경연 대회를 통한 초ㆍ중고생의 창의력 신장 효과에 관한 연구

이희복,육근철,류해일,김현섭,김희수,박달원,유병환,김선효,김여상,서광수,변두원,서명석,배성효,박종석,심규철,이성희 공주대학교 과학교육연구소 2001 과학교육연구 Vol.32 No.1

미래 사회를 대비하기 위한 개인의 개성을 존중과 창의적인 능력을 지닌 인간을 양성을 목적으로 충청남도 지역의 초 ㆍ 중고등학생들을 대상으로 한 창의력 경연대회가 공주대학교 과학교육연구소에서 개최되었다. 충청남도 초 ㆍ중 ㆍ 고등학생들을 대상으로 실시한 창의력 경연대회는 창조적 아이디어를 내어 스스로 문제를 해결해 나갈 수 있는 교육 프로그램을 제공하는 좋은 기회였음이 확인되었으나, 일부의 팀에서만 참신하고 재미있는 아이디어들이 제안되었다. 여학생의 참가자 수가 상당히 증가하였으며, 대체적으로 입상권의 학생들의 상당 부분이 여학생이라는 것이 특이할만하다. 학년이 올라감에 따라서 창의적인 아이디어를 내는 양이나 질에 있어서 뒤떨어지는 것으로 분석되었으며, 토론 학습의 적응력이 미흡하고 발표력 및 청취력에 있어서도 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 중 ㆍ고등학교의 학교교육에서도 학생들에게 프로젝트형 탐구학습 프로그램의 적용은 물론 토론식 수습을 통한 학생들의 사고의 전환의 기회를 제공해야 할 것으로 사료된다. The creativity competition was held to foster the creativity of elementary and secondary school students in the Institute of Science Education, Kongju national University. It was found that the creativity competition effected on the improvement of inventing creative ideas and problem solving activities. But, only some competitors participated in semifinal and final contests, presented original and interesting ideas. More female students participated in competition than last year. More female participants were awarded a prize than males. Totally, participants were defective in discussion and communication, and presentation and listening ideas. Increasing grades correlated inversely with creativity and originality. There is need of inquiry project teaming programs and presenting opportunities of conversion of thinking by discussing instructions in school

간호실무에서 신봉이론(Espoused theories)에 대한 탐색적 연구

서문자,김혜숙,이은희,박영숙,조경숙,강현숙,임난영,김주현,이소우,조복희,이명하,지성애,하양숙,손영희,권성복,김희진,추진아 성인간호학회 2001 성인간호학회지 Vol.13 No.1

As a nursing practice involves nurses' actions in a specific context of health care, this study has focused on exploring the espoused theories in nursing practice within the action science perspectives, Espoused theories are the belief, principles, and rationale expressed by the practitioner as guiding her/his actions in a situation of practice. The data were analysed qualitatively and 25 elements of espoused theories of nursing action were identified and clustered into 6 categories. The 25 elements of espoused theories are as follows: The clinical nurse worked in wholistic and individual nursing, focussed on the patient's needed, comfort and supportive nursing (5 theories of nursing goal) ; excellent skills, knowledge based, assessment and data collection, explaining, educating or a scientific basis(6 theories of nursing intervention): advocacy, value oriented, treatment, account- ability and commitment(4 theories of nursing ethics) ; human respect. partnership, trust(3 theories of patient-nurse relationship) : knowledgable, accumulated clinical experiences and personally lived experiences. positive perspectives(4 theories of nurse), role of intervention. rewarding peer relationship(3 theories of situations) The above mentioned espoused theories are similar to that of nursing textbooks which students learned through basic nursing education and almost the same as the Acts ofa Nurse in Korean. However, we are doubtful whether nurses actually do as they think. Therefore. it is recommended to review the theories-in-use in order to and any discrepancies between the espoused theories and the reality of nursing actions

일부지역 중·고등학생들의 흡연실태 조사연구

신옥순,남철현,김복용,최연희,박선희,박경옥,구재희 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 2002 保健福祉硏究 Vol.7 No.-

This study was conducted to examine aspects of middle and high school students' drinking and smoking with analysis of related factors. The subjects of this study was 540 students in Kyungbuk Province. Data were collected from July, 2002 to September, 2002. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. 43.6% of the boy students experienced smoking, while 12.2% of the girl students experienced it. 5.3% of the students at academy schools experienced smoking, while 44.7% of the students at vocational schools experienced it. 11.4% of the middle school students experienced smoking, while 33.9% of the high school students experienced it. 15.5% of them who lived in towns or villages experienced smoking and 38.3% of them who lived in small or medium sized cities experienced it.37.5% of the students who belonged to the lower economic class experienced smoking and 20.7% of the students who belonged to the upper economic class experienced it. 24.0% of the students who belonged to the middle economic class experienced it. It appears that the respondents showed significantly different smoking experience rates by gender, school types, grades, the number of family members, residences, and economic classes. 2. 14.5% of the respondents who lived with grandparents and parents experienced smoking and 26.5% of them who lived with parents experienced it. The smoking rate was significantly high in the groups of having one-parent, being unsatisfied with family life, making poor grades in studies, and having the father or the mother working as a salesperson. 3. 45.3% of the respondents who were unsatisfied with family life experienced smoking. The smoking rate of the respondents who were unsatisfied with it was significantly higher than that of the other groups. On the other hand, the smoking rates were not significantly different by daily life, schoolmate relation, health condition, and feeling stress. 4. According to smoking rate by frequency of drinking, 16.4% of the respondents who drank less than once a month smoked and 54.8% of them who drank more than twice a month smoked. The more frequently they drank, the higher their smoking rate was. Those who did exercise displayed significantly higher smoking rate than those who did not do exercise. Among the rates of the respondents' agonies, family disharmony was 50.5% and love problem was 39.2%. Economic condition preblem was 34.6%. It appeared that smoking was most influenced by the family disharmony. 5. The factors significantly influencing smoking experience were gender, school grade, schoolmate relation, score in studies, and exercise. From above results, it can be concluded that the students' smoking is a serious problems which can be resolved by simple approaches because it is interrelated complicatedly with gender, grade, family, school, etc. Schools, related organizations, and the government must closely work together to maximize the effectiveness of policy implementation concerning the smoking and drinking problem of the middle and high school students.

토당귀 종자의 형태적 특성과 발아와 입모율에 대한 저장방법,생장조절제 및 프라이밍 처리 효과

안희정,안복주,·김도현,·안영섭,·김영국,박춘근,이상원,·박충범·차선우,·송범헌, 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2015 農業科學硏究 Vol.31 No.1

This study was conducted to have basic and applied informations to establish the cultivation method and to improve the cultivation techniques of Angelica gigas Nakai through investigating the rates of germination and seedling establishment with treatment of plant growth regulator and seed priming. The germination rates of round shape seed were about 0.3~12% higher than those of parallel shape. The germination rates with different storage durations were increased at the level of 25oC and 4oC with the storage days, while they were clearly higher at -20oC compared to those at 4oC and 25oC without the storage durations. With the results of germination rates with treating of plant growth regulator and seed priming, their rates with the round shape seeds were comparatively higher about 6% than those with parallel shape seed and they were increased with increasing of the storage durations. The germination rates were generally appeared higher with GA3 than did those with seed priming. The highest germination rate was appeared at 50 ppm GA3 of plant growth regulator and at -0.5 MPa PEG6000 of seed priming. The germination rates?ㅤ ?ㅤ of Angelica gigas were different with different temperature, storage durations and the treatments of plant growth regulator and seed priming. These results could be used according to different cultivating conditions.

서울시에서 산발적으로 분리된 Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhi 임상분리균주들의 분자역학적 분석

이희무,김철현,손장욱,김민자,박미선,이복권 대한감염학회 2000 감염 Vol.32 No.5

運動强度에 따른 白血球의 變化에 대한 硏究

김복현,유승희 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 1997 體育學論文集 Vol.25 No.-

The purpose of this study was to estimate change of leukocyte subsets on the increased maximal exercise load during the time of exercise intensity and after all-out and recovery. On a sample of 14 male collegiate students they were subdivided into two group(7 athletes group, 7 normal students group). Number of leukocytes increased from rest through All-out exercise intensity and decreased at recovery. Resting levels were again reached after 60 mins of recovery. There were no significant differences between groups. The rate of increase was significantly higher(p<.01) for the athlete group during 40%, 60%, 80%and All-out and exercise intensities. Percent of neutrophils decreased for both groups until All-out time, but the absolute number of neutrophils increased at each level of exercise intensity and reached maximum level during All-out time. There were no statistically significant differeneces between two groups for the percent and absolute number of neutrophils. The rate of increase was significantly higer (p<.05) for the athlete group at 80% exercise intensity. Percent and absolute number of lymphocytes increased from rest to All-out time but decreased at recovery. Although there was no difference for the rate of increase between the two groups, absolute number of lymphocytes was significantly higher(p<.05) for the athlete group from 40% to All-out exercise intensity. Based on those results mentioned above, the follwing conclusion can be reach: Absolute number and percent of leukocyte subsets changes during graded maximal exercise. Specifically absolute number of leukocyte subsets increased from rest to all-out exercise.

전래놀이 동요 프로그램이 유아의 사회적 능력에 미치는 영향

정복희 조선대학교 학생지도연구소 2005 生活指導硏究 Vol.24 No.-

Children's playing songs have been sung and enjoyed by children in their daily lives. By singing children's playing songs, they learn words, get acquaint with music as a musical language, and get familiar with the process of socialization as well. This research takes the approach that the proper understanding and affection for the Korean tradition that is prone to be disappeared can be made through the natural activity of children. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the program of traditional children's playing songs on young children's social competence. The research questions were as follows: First. What are the effects of the program of traditional children's playing songs on young children's social competence? The subjects of the study were 60 children consisted of 30 children of A kindergaten(the experimental group) and 30 children of B kindergaten(the comparison group) in K city. The data were collected by social competence questionnaire. The experimental group and the comparison group were provided daily lessons based on kindergaten curriculum but the experimental group was provided a programm of traditional play song. Each programactivity was a 30minutes lesson for8 weeks. Activity times were provided for the various activities of each characters. In order to analyze the collected date, which were also worked along with program. Analysis of data was applicable to mean, standard deviation, and th find out the statical significant differences between the scores of the pre-test and post-test, the date were analyzed by t-test and ANCOVA. The results of this study were summarized as follows: First. The program of traditional playing song s improved young children's social competence. There were differences in the development of social concern and participation competence between experimental and control group. There was no significant difference in the development of social competence to adapt the social rules between two groups. Traditional children's playing songs program is effective for the improvement of young children's emotional intelligence and social competence. So it must be used at our kindergarten's educational program.

비정질 금속 리본 Co66Fe4NiB14Si15 거대자기임피턴스 효과

이희복,조완식 公州大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1996 自然科學硏究 Vol.5 No.-

비정질 금속 ?? 거대자기임피턴스 효과를 측정하였다. 자기 임피턴스 효과는 강자성체 시료의 임피턴스가 시료에 걸어준 자기장에 따라서 달라지는 현상이다. MlR (Magnetoimpedance Ratios)는 ?? 정의되며 ? 시료방향으로 자기장을 가하여 임피턴스가 포화될 때의 자기장의 세기이다. 본 시료의 MIR 값은 적절한 자장중 열처리 후에 250 %이상 증가하였다. The giant magnetoimpedance (GMI) effect in amorphous ribbon ?? has been obtained. Magnetoimpedance (MI) effect is a high-frequency phenomenon, which describes the changes of impedance in any ferromagnetic sample, when a magnetic field is applied on it. MlR(Magnetoimpedance Ratios) is defined as ?? where ?? is the saturating field along the long side of the sample. The MIR of the sample has been reached as much as 250% after proper thermal treatments in a magnetic field.

프로축구구단 연고지의 마케팅활동에 따른 기업 커뮤니케이션 효과

강복창,남도희 韓國體育大學校 2002 論文集 Vol.25 No.-

This study suggests a useful method to activate pro-football games through ensuring of regular fans and giving a regional football corporation preemptive right. For this, a corporation owing a football team's marketing strategy is indispensable. This study's main purpose is searching regional football team's the marketing effects through the local communication activities. It is targeting home audiences during 2001 POSCO K League (2001. 6. 17∼2001. 10.28). Home audiences became a population. We were samplings them using a stratified sampling. We made a sampling framework with three teams' home audiences, and randomly sampling 450 peoples from every each team audiences so we were totally cluster sampling 450 peoples. Among the cluster sampled 400 peoples, 390 peoples participated in this survey. The question sheets consisted with 5 questions as background variables, 15 questions as independent variables, 12 questions as dependent variables. In detail, 8 questions have demographical factors, 16 questions are related regional corporatins' marketing strategy, and 12 questions have local communication factors. After analyzing collected data, we obtained a conclusion. First, there was a considerable difference between fans' belongings and their place of residence about corporations' marketing preference, but there was no difference related to fans' gender, age, academic background, job and marital status. Second, According to fans' belongings and their residence, there was a considerable difference about the local communication, but there was no difference related to fans' gender, age, academic background, job and marital status. Third, a corporation's marketing strategy has an imfluence of the local communication. Its package and PR have a crucial influence of a lot of variables.

Observation of dinegative oxygen cluster : (O₂)_x^2-

金容福,李凞福,陸根鐵 公州大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1995 自然科學硏究 Vol.4 No.-

2價 陰이온 酸素集團에 관하여 주의깊게 측정 연구하였다. (O2)x2-와 더 큰 同族의 상태가 측정되었으며 이들은 분사장치를 통하여 中性 O2 集團에 약한 전자에너지를 부착시킴으로써 발생하였다. A careful search has been made for dinegatively charged cluster ions. (O2)32- and larger homologs have been observed for the first time. they were produced via electron attachment with near zero energy electrons to neutral O2 clusters formed by nozzle expansion.