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Infrastructural Followings—A Triptych: Visual Politics of Subsurface Phnom Penh
Harriet Hawkins ; Laurie Parsons Academy of Mobility Humanities 2024 Mobility Humanities Vol.3 No.1
In countries of the Global South, large numbers of uneducated women work in the service sector. As nannies and domestic workers, they provide vital care to wealthier population groups. For lack of resources, the women live in peripheral communities and rely on public transportation to travel to work. Mobility infrastructure, however, is seldomly planned for the disadvantaged’s needs. Thus, service sector workers face daily logistical and time challenges that impede on their lives and wellbeing. Presenting ethnographic data from a 5-year research project on domestic workers’ daily commutes in Bogotá, Colombia, in this article I illustrate women’s mobility challenges. Public transportation is over-crowded and delayed; petty crime and sexual harassment are wide-spread; and fringe areas of the city remain underserved. Women’s experiences highlight how gender intersects with local labour regimes and infrastructure to “fracture” domestic workers’ lives; they are caught between time poverty, physical exhaustion, and multiple care demands. Urban stratification is importantly (re)produced in and through mobility. The article illuminates the spatial, social, and economic interconnection limiting women’s lives and possibilities. Spatial justice for impoverished and disadvantaged populations, I argue, must address gender, local labour regimes, transportation, and care infrastructures as inherently interdependent and unequal regimes of power.
Cohabitation and its Missiological Implications for Seventh-day Adventists in Nigeria
( Harriet Ikhane ) 삼육대학교 선교와사회문제연구소 2021 Asia-Africa Journal of Mission and Ministry(AAMM) Vol.24 No.-
Human culture in the 21st century has been transformed by a revolution in sexual values. Promiscuity is regarded by many as a virtue to pursue, and young people who do not engage in premarital sex are perceived by their peers as imprudent and unexperienced. This has thus given birth to a culture of cohabitation, which is a growing trend in Nigeria and the world at large. This study investigates the debilitative nature of cohabitation with the view of accessing its missiological implications for Seventh-day Adventists in Nigeria. It further examines the factors contributing to cohabitation and explores some possible solutions to the challenge. Using the qualitative approach, the study shows that the increase of cohabitation in Nigeria may be due to reconfiguration of the family units as a result of increased urbanization and increased isolation of young people from their family networks. The study further reveals that on one hand, the young people hear parents and pastors proclaim the value of marriage, but on the other hand, they see a culture condoning cohabitation. As such, cohabitation portends danger not only for the marriage institution but also for Adventist mission in Nigeria. Therefore, this study calls all religious sects, especially the Seventh-day Adventist church, to rise to their responsibility of harnessing every effort to arrest this situation of cohabitation. Again, this study challenges the church to be intentional in engaging a more biblical and missiological approach in developing a clear biblical message regarding cohabitation. Furthermore, the church does not only need to identify cohabitation as a missionary frontier to be crossed, but also to devise practical strategies to help reduce, if not eliminate, such practice. This study closes by highlighting the missiological implications of cohabitation for Seventh-day Adventists in Nigeria.
Exploring Competitiveness and Underlying Opportunities: Rwanda, An Emerging Elite MICE Destination
Nassaazi Harriet, Julie,조지민,김철원 한국무역전시학회 2020 무역전시연구 Vol.15 No.2
The purpose of this study is to investigate the key competitivbe factors, key performance indicator and marketing strategies in MICE industry and to figure out the competitive opportunites for Rwanda’s MICE sector in the globalized market place. To achieved golas, the study employed an interpretive approach. In-depth interviews with MICE stakeholders from MICE associations, international event organizers and other influential MICE stakeholders were conducted to explore their perceptions about MICE competiveness. In addition, a comparative analysis on South Korea’s COEX as a benchmark was conducted to understand the competitive opportunities for Rwanda’s MICE industry. As findings, the quality of goods and services were also assessed as crucial aspects towards the success of a MICE destination. Unique destination attractions (the unique DNA; the uniqueness), location of the destination, and so on were identified as key competitive factors.
Astaxanthin을 포함한 Red Yeast를 급여한 무지개 송어 간과 근육의 Astaxanthin, α - Tocopherol 및 지질과산화물 함량
김해리(Harriet Kim),강지원(Ji-One Kang) 한국식품영양과학회 1998 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.27 No.5
본 연구에서는 astaxanthin을 포함하는 red yeast(Phaffia rhodozyma)를 무지개 송어(Oncorhynchus mykiss)에게 제공했을 때 송어의 가식부인 근육에서 astaxanthin과 α-tocopherol 함량을 측정하여 투여 기간에 따른 astaxanthin의 축적 정도와 α-tocopherol 함량에 미치는 영향을 평가하였고, 근육과 간에서 TBARS를 측정하여 송어의 건강 상태에 대한 영향을 평가하였다. 송어 근육에서 astaxanthin 함량을 측정해 본 결과 대조성치군(CON/M)은 대조어치군(CON/J)과 근육에서 astaxanthin 함량이 유의적인 차이를 보이지 않았지만, 7일간 astaxanthin을 투여한 군은 대조어치군에 비해 astaxanthin 함량이 유의적으로 증가하였으나, 투여기간이 길어질수록 근육에서 의 astaxanthin의 함량은 더 이상 증가하지 않았고 거의 일정 수준을 유지하였다. 근육에서 α-tocopherol 함량은 군에 따른 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 무지개 송어 근육에서의 TBARS 함량은 군에 따라 차이를 나타내지 않았지만, 간에서 TBARS 함량을 측정해 본 결과 대조성치군의 간에서의 TBARS 함량은 대조어치군에 비해 유의적으로 증가하였으나, 21일간 astaxanthin 첨가 식이군의 간에서의 TBARS 함량이 대조어치군과 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 않은 것으로 보아 astaxanthin을 포함한 red yeast를 식이로 제공할 때 송어 간에서의 지질과산화 생성이 억제되는 것을 알 수 있었다. The concentrations of astaxanthin and α-tocopherol were measured from the muscle of the rainbow trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss) that had been fed the red yeast(Phaffia rhodozyma) containing 0.2% astaxanthin for 7, 14 and 21 days. The effect of the astaxanthin supplementation for 21 days on peroxidation of liver and muscle lipids of the rainbow trouts was examined. The astaxanthin was found to bp. accumulated in the rainbow trout muscle when fed for 7 days with astaxanthin supplementation(80㎎/㎏ diet) in the form of the red yeast and the content did not increase further when fed longer up to 21 days. Seven days supplementation of astaxanthin raised the rainbow trout muscle content of the astaxanthin to 17㎍/g tissue from 11.8㎍/g tissue in mature control group. Although the hepatic TBARS level was found to be significantly decreased, the astaxanthin supplementation did not alter the α-tocopherol and TBARS contents of the rainbow trout muscle.