평생학습사회에서의 청소년들을 위한 여가교육

최항석 京機大學校 學生生活硏究所 2002 學生生活硏究 Vol.18 No.-

The purpose of this study is to identify the new meaning of the leisure education for youths as upgrading their lives. Based on the literature review, this study found the meaning of the leisure is not only to rest without any sorking, but also to try to make out lives as wealthy. Especially, for youths, it is the essential interesting how to enjoy their leisure lives is related to their personal and social lives directly. Howevr, it is not eeasy to enjoy the leisure properly. "the Active leisure" can be made to rich our lives, but on the other hand the "passive leisure" can be made to destroy our creative lives possibly. It is important that, for youths, the andragogy is the crucial role to properly enjoy our leisure lives. In addition, the school should be the place where the youths can enjoy their leisure lives Therefore, it is the most significant role of the andragogy in the life-long aearning society to change from "the passive leisure" or "Dangerour Leisure" to "the active leiusre" or "creative leisure" for our youths.

組織內 職務消盡의 豫防戰略에 관한 考察

金恒錫,韓廣炫 군산대학교 산업개발연구소 1992 産業開發硏究 Vol.11 No.-

메디칼 마케팅에 관한 小考

金恒錫 군산대학교 산업개발연구소 1998 産業開發硏究 Vol.17 No.-

우리나라 都賣構造의 近代化에 관한 硏究

金恒錫 群山大學校 1982 論文集 Vol.4 No.-

Owing to the successful accomplishment from the 1st to the 4th 5-year economic development plan, Korean economy could have the mass production system in the field of production, by which the growth of employment and income was brought about and followed by the possibility of mass consumption. But in the field of distribution which connect production with consumption, it is far from being modern and less practicable to be well-ballanced development of national economy. This study takes its object in contributing the ballanced development of national economy through being modernization of the distribution structure. To work this object successfully, the modernization of the wholesale structure is selected to study from the distribution structure which is composed of wholesale structure and retail structure. Some problems on the wholesale structure of Korea are as follows; (1) As the wholesale institutions, main elements of the wholesale structure, are small scale, economy of scale is less active than expected. (2) Most of the modern wholesale institutions do not command their functions as specially and limitly as possible, for they are traditional general-merchandise wholesaler. (3) Wholesale efficiency or wholesale productivity is dull because of non-specific wholesale function by the high inclination of subsidiary business, both wholesale and retail. (4) Compared with the retail structure, the wholesale structure stays behind in its number of stores and employees as well as in sales volume. (5) The managers or employees of wholesale services are inferior in their ability of management and thoughts. Next, modern directions are suggested to improve these problems of wholesale structure. (1) The wholesale structure should be enlarged to carry out the economy of scale. (2) Small and medium wholesalers should organize a wholesale park or wholesale center in order to join or cooperate their job. (3) They should build modern wholesale institutions such as cash and carry wholesalers and drop shipment wholesalers which carry out wholesale functions limitly. (4) Concerned with the principle of labor, wholesale or retail service should be chosen to manage each of its function as a special institution. (5) They should build single-line wholesaler or specialty wholesaler which deals in singleline goods or specialty goods to make themselves specialization in goods. (6) The managers and employees of the wholesale services should have re-education as well as special education for the reformation of their thoughts.

우리나라 流通構造의 近代化에 관한 硏究

金恒錫 건국대학교 1989 論文集 Vol.28 No.1

Owing to the successful accomplishment from the 1st to the 5th 5-year economic development plan, Korea economy could have the mass production system in the field of production, by which the growth of employment and income was brought about and followed by the possibility of mass consumption. But in the field of distribution which connect production with consumption, it is far from being modem and less practicable to be well-ballanced development of national economy. This study takes its object in contributing the ballanced development of national economy through being modernization of the distribution structure. The Problems on the distribution structure in Korea are as followings , (1) The traditional markets(5-day markets) taking the ruling shape of our distribution structure is poor and lacking in progress. (2) The distribution institutions are small scale, economy of scale is less active than expected. (3) Most of the modern distribution institutions do not command their functions as specially and limitly as possible, for they are traditional general-merchandise store. (4) The distribution productivity is dull because of non-specific distribution function by the high inclination of subsidiary business. (5) The conscious standard of managers or employees in the distribution institutions are inferior in their of management and thoughts. Next, the imporvement on the Modernizution of distribution structure in Korea are as followings ; (1) The traditional markets(5-day markets) taking the ruling shape of our distribution structure should be modernized. (2) Small and medium distribution institutions should organize a distribution park or center in order to join or cooperative their job. (3) They should build modern distribution institution, such as SSDDS or cash and carry stores, drop shippers which carry out distribution limitly. (4) The procutivity through specialization of distribution function should be elevated. (5) The managers and employees in the distribution institutions should have re-eduction as well as special eduction for the reformation of their thoughts.

서비스 불평 경험들의 고객평가에 관한 연구 : Relations Marketing을 중심으로

김항석,신건호 군산대학교 지역개발연구소 2000 地域開發硏究 Vol.12 No.-

돼지의 離乳後 形質에 미치는 品種性 및 環境要因의 效果

鄭興又,朴英一,徐康錫 서울대학교농과대학농업개발연구소 1989 서울대농학연구지 Vol.14 No.1

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of breed, sex, year of birth, month of birth, litter size and parity of sow on certain postweaning traits in swine. The data for this study were obtained from 5,386 heads of Duroc, Landrace and Yorkshire boars and gilts tested at a swine breeding farm in Icheon, Kyunggi-Do from August, 1982 to August, 1987. The results obtained in this study are as follow: 1. The least-squares overall means of the traits studied were 0.777±0.002㎏ for average daily gain, 158.7±0.28 days for age at 90㎏, 1.833±0.008㎝ for backfat thickness, 112.2±0.13㎝ for body length and 63.7±0.05㎝ for wither's height, respectively. 2. Among the three breeds compared, the Duroc had the highest average daily gain and reached 90㎏ at an earliest age. The Landrace had the thinnest backfat and longest body length. In wither's height the Duroc was the highest. 3. Males had higher average daily gain, reached 90㎏ at an earlier, age, had thinner backfat, longer body length and higher wither's height than females. 4. Year of birth and month of birth had significant effects on all of the postweaning traits studied. The pigs born in June, July and August had comparatively higher average daily gain and earlier age at 90㎏ than those born in other months. The pigs born in October had the thinnest backfat. 5. the effect of litter size was significant for age at 90㎏ and backfat thickness, but was not significant for average daily gain, body length and wither's hight. The pigs in litter sizes of 5 to 7 reached 90㎏ at an earliest age, and those in litter size of 12 or more reached 90㎏ at a latest age. Backfat was thinnest in the litter size of 4 or less and was thickest in the litter size of 12 or more. 6. The pigs in 2nd 3rd parities had the highest average daily gain and reached 90㎏ at an earliest age, and those in 5th parity was the most inferior in the two traits. Backfat was thinnest in the 1st parity and was thickest in the 5th parity.

교육정상화를 위한 학벌사회의 해체에 관한 성인교육학적 연구

최항석 한국성인교육학회 2007 Andragogy Today : International Journal of Adult & Vol.10 No.2

본 연구에서는 포스트모던 지식기반사회의 골드칼라인력을 양성하기 위한 성인교육의 실현을 방해하는 장애로 학벌주의를 상정하고, 그 해체를 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 한국사회의 특별한 현상인 학벌주의의 현상을 베버의 이론에 근거한 지위집단이론과 르네 지라르의 포스트모던의 모방욕구이론, 그리고 스탠리 밀그램의 권위복종이론을 이종교배한 '지위집단적 학력모방욕구이론'을 중심으로 설명하였다. 또한 지위집단적 군중모방욕구이론을 내세워 학벌구조의 상층을 점유한 지위집단이 헤게모니 장악을 위해 이용한 교육적 이데올로기 기자재로 학교학과 대학수능시험, 그리고 들어가기는 어려우나 졸업하기는 너무나 쉬운 대학의 교육과정간의 상관관계를 라깡(Lacan)과 지젝(Zizek)의 신 정신분석학적 이론에 근거한 트리아데(Triade)로 설정하여 학벌사회의 정당성을 해체하고, 그 대안을 성인교육학적으로 제시하였다. The purpose of this study was to deconstruct the academic clique as an approach of Andragogy. It was assumed in this study that the academic clique obstructed the normalization of education and spoiled the nature of learning in post-modern society. In Korean society, what was required for one's success was not only one's ability but the academic clique, a faction which was formed based on academic background. It was wrongful to measure one's ability by the academic clique. Nevertheless it went with one's life as if it were one's inborn-status. Especially, we must prepared for the future society, it has to need that the HRD for Gold Collar worker. Many researchers had tried to study this phenomenon in order to break down it and they proposed alternatives. But those proposals were functional and were no more than technical substitutes. To deconstruct the academic clique society, this study began with a review of the 'New Status Group Theory' as the main theoretical framework, then, deconstruct the triade as the college entrance examination as the tacit premise which justified and maintained the academic clique, pedagogy which was justified by the college entrance examination, and the curriculum of the university which allowed easier graduation in contrast to entrance. The alternative of the academic clique deconstruction was recurrence of the Erudition. The recurrence erudition will be the key to solve the current problems in this academic clique society. Therefore, to normalize our education, we must deconstruct the current system of college-entrance-exam, pedagogy, and the curriculum of the universities, then, recur the Erudition to prohibit the reappearing the academic clique in the future.

직무스트레스의 영향요인에 관한 이론적 고찰

金恒錫,韓廣炫 군산대학교 산업개발연구소 1991 産業開發硏究 Vol.10 No.-

일본잎갈나무재의 수용성추출물 첨가가 표고버섯의 톱밥재배에 미치는 영향

조남석,정홍채,김동훈,이상선,Ohga, Shoji,Leonowicz, A. 한국목재공학회 2004 목재공학 Vol.32 No.1

표고버섯(Lentinula edodes)의 생장이 매우 좋았던 일본잎갈나무재의 수용성 추출물(water-soluble fraction, WSF)을 분리하여 구성당을 분석한 결과, rhamnose 및 mannose는 거의 없고, glucose도 2.2%로 매우 낮았으며, arabinose가 18.3%, galactose가 75.3%로서 가장 많이 함유되어 있었다. 정제된 추출물의 arabinose와 galactose의 함량비는 1 : 3.4였다. 정제된 WSF를 완전메틸화·가수분해·가스크로마토그래피에 의하여 분석한 결과, β-1,3 결합한 D-galactopyranose가 주쇄를 이루며, 이에 galactose의 C6위에 측쇄로서 β-1,6 결합한 D-galactose와, β-1,6 결합한 L-arabinose가 존재하며, 전자는 2-3개의 D-galactopyranose가 결합을 하고 있고, 후자는 L-arabinofuranose가 1-2개 중간의 측쇄구조를 이루고, 말단은 L-arabinopyranose로 구성되어 있었다. PDA배지에 WSF첨가로 표고의 균사 생장이 매우 증진되었으며, 2-4% 첨가수준에서 균사 생장이 최대였고, 첨가량이 더 많으면 균사의 생장이 오히려 감소되었다. 톱밥배지에서도 PDA 배지에서의 결과와 마찬가지로 WSF첨가로 균사 생장이 증진되었으며, 산림 6호 및 Mok-H의 경우 모두 4% 첨가에서 균사의 생장이 최대로 나타났다. 톱밥배지에 WSF 첨가가 버섯생산량을 증가시켰는바, Mok-H의 경우 무첨가에 비해 약 1.3배, 산림 6호의경우 1.2배 증수되었다. 버섯균 세포벽의 주성분인 ergosterol 함량변화를 측정한 결과, WSF첨가로 미첨가에 비하여 ergosterol의 함량이 증가하였으며, 균사가 콜로니를 형성하는 초기단계에서는 낮은 ergosterol함량을 나타냈으나 자실체가 형성되는 시기에 급격히 높아지는 결과를 나타냈다. 따라서 배지내의 ergosterol함량이 자실체형성의 주요 예측수단으로 이용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. The water soluble fractions(WSF) from Japanese larch wood were isolated, purified by anion exchange resin and Sephadex gel filtration and identified its chemical structure by means of periodate oxidation and methylation reactions. Its major components are arabinose and galactose (1 : 3.4). Based on the results of periodate oxidation, methylation and gas chromatographic analysis of purified WSF, main chain is composed of β-1.3-glycosidic linkage among D-galactopyranoses, and two different side chains; β -1,6-glycosidic linkage among 2-3 units of D-galactopyranoses and β-1,6-glycosidic linkage between 1-2 units of Dgalactopyranose and L-arabinopyranose. Addition of WSF to culture media of oak mushroom (Lentinulu edodes) accelerated the mycelial growth. In the case of PDA cultures, 2 percent addition of WSF in Sanlim No. 6 strain and 4 percent of WSF in Mok-H strain mostly enhanced the mycelial growth of the mushroom. In the case of sawdust cultures, 4 percent addition of WSF in two strains showed the best mycelial growth. High percentages addition of WSF inhibited mycelial growth of the mushroom. Mushroom production was increased with addition of WSF. By the addition of WSF, ergosterol contents in the media were quite high at the colonized stage and rapidly increased at the fruiting stage. Therefore the ergosterol content could be utilized as an indicator to evaluate the culture maturity for the mushroom fruiting.