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특수목적영어(ESP) 상황에서 과업기반 행정영어 수업 사례연구
정행 ( Jung¸ Haeng ) 글로벌영어교육학회 2021 Studies in English education Vol.26 No.3
This study aims to design a Public Administration English syllabus based on task-based language teaching and examine the effects on students’ Public administration English performance abilities and learning attitudes after implementing the syllabus for a 15-week semester in an ESP Public Administration English course. The syllabus consists of eleven communicative tasks related to public administration job performance. Eleven tasks were developed in domains of 4 themes (theme 1: office conversation, theme 2: overseas business travel, theme 3: business correspondence and forms, theme 4: presentation) reflecting 22 Public Administration major students’ needs for Public Administration English learning. The eleven tasks were also sequenced depending on difficulty level factoring in task types (information gap, opinion exchange, decision making, problem solving), task contents (general, job specific), task cognitive skills (fact, inference, evaluation), task familiarity (task repetition). Data were collected through task performance assessments on 6 points (6: super, 5: advanced, 4: medium upper, 3: medium low, 2: low upper, 1: low) in terms of 3 evaluation criteria (task completion, fluency, accuracy) to measure students’ task performance abilities, and also through class evaluation survey of 10 questionnaire items in 3 domains (learning effects, tasks, learning attitudes) to investigate students’ perceptions. Data analysis results and findings suggest several educational implications for task-based ESP classes to contribute to the development of students’ English capabilities as well as job related performance abilities.
1인 가구의 주거선택요인이 원룸 선호도·만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 원룸 거주 대학생을 중심으로
이영행(Lee, Yeong?Haeng),최민섭(Choi, Min?Seub) 한국주거환경학회 2009 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.7 No.2
As the number of one person householders are increasing, the population is decreasing because one person housing holders have been increased. Approximately 70% of one person housing holders are living in their houses. Most of them live in one-room. So in this study, we tried to recognize the importance of one person households, and established some choice factors of residence. Throughout the research, I made subordinate concepts and abstracted six factors, which are economical efficiency, expediency, cleanness, security, publicity and esthetics. I also investigated how the six factors affect to choosing one person households. Expediency, security, and esthetics affect to satisfaction but economical efficiency, cleanness and publicity are not affected. Preference of their one-room is affected to one-room satisfaction. Economical efficiency is rejected because most of people who live in one-room depend on their parents. So they do not consider the economical efficiency. Thus, through this study, when the government establish residence policy, expediency should be considered. Also the construction industries and the government should consider the choice factors of residence. The result shows that we need to change our thoughts that a single room is only for low-income people but also people who want to live in a convenient one-room.
허정행(Huh, Jeong―Haeng),정연완(Jeong, Yeon―Wan) 한국사회안전학회 2012 한국사회안전학회지 Vol.8 No.2
사회나 문화마다 범죄의 개념이나 죄의 경중은 각기 다르게 적용된다. 하지만 어느 문화나 사회를 막론하고 아동에 대한 모든 범죄는 비인도적인 행위임에 틀림없다. 이에 본 연구는 아동성범죄 예방을 위한 민간경비영역의 확대방안을 다음과 같이 제안하였다. 첫째, 아동성범죄효과적인 예방 및 근절을 위해 기존의 배움터 지킴이 제도를 개선하고자 민간영역으로 이양하여 법적ㆍ제도적 개선을 통한 범죄예방이 모색 되어야 한다. 둘째, 아동경비인력의 법적 기준이 명확하지 않으므로 경비인력의 선발자격 제도화를 통하여 신뢰도와 전문성을 고취시켜야 할 것이다. 셋째, 아동보호 경비인력의 범죄예방과 질서유지를 위해 업무영역 내에서의 경찰권발동을 허가하는 법적개선이 이루어져야 할 것이다. 넷째, 아동보호서비스 업무를 신규업종으로 추가하는 방안을 검토ㆍ연구하여 경비업무영역에 포함시키는 제도를 강구하여야 한다. The notion of crimes and gravity of offense may be different depending on the community and culture. Every crime against children, however, is regarded as an inhuman conduct regardless of cultural, social differences. Thus, this study suggests a plan to expand the area of private guard to prevent sexual crimes against children as follows: First, legal and institutional improvements must be sought to prevent and eradicate crimes against children effectively by transferring the existing learning center guard system to private sectors. Second, since the legal standard for the guard manpower for children is not clear, the reliability and specialty must be enhanced by institutionalizing the qualifications for guards. Third, there must be legal improvement in that the police force is exercised in the designated areas to support guards for children to prevent crimes and maintain the order. Fourth, adding child-guarding service to the guarding sector as a certain category of business must be examined and sought.
이행우 남서울대학교출판국 2011 남서울대학교 정보통신 논문집 Vol.8 No.1
This paper is on a new adaptive algorithm which can cancel the acoustic echo signals in the speaker-phone system. The proposed algorithm uses the normalized LMS algorithm with decorrelators. By doing so, it can be reduced the autocorrelation for the voice signals. As the results of simulations, it is proved that the echo canceller adopting this algorithm shows the improved ERLE of about more than 6 dB. Key Words : Speaker-phone, Echo cancellation, Decorrelation
行政規制와 Rent-Seeking에 관한 公共選澤論的 硏究
金幸範 인제대학교 1996 仁濟論叢 Vol.12 No.1
Deregulation of various administrative regulations in Korea stands at the core of reform policies. Before practicing concrete programs should the theoretical rationale for the deregulation be clearly argued. Here in this article I adopted some existing studies on rent-seeking field for the frame of reference. Especially theories of Tullock, Corcoran, Karels were on the main focus of this article. Some suggestions were derived through intensive review of arguments in the rent-seeking literatures. Above all, the critical purpose of rent-seeking should be to find out some leverages to reduce rent-seeking activities and rent-seeking costs. This purpose is far more important in the Asian developing countries, which generally have common administrative phenomena of cultures of corruption, perquisites. Korean adminstration system has leaded the economic development with the tools of so many regulative programs since 60's, and its success of that role brought her good reputation among NIC's. It was inevitable phenomena, however, that administrative regulations also caused so many rent-seeking activities. With the clear theoretical foundation Korea needs to eliminate the sources of rent-seeking around the administrative regulations. Through the previous studies some policy implications were derived as following. 1) Reducing of the numbers of candidates for the rent-seeking is necessary. In a sense, to introduce the notion of nepotism is recommendable in the the distributing process of rents. 2) Establishing the some institutions which enforce steeply rising of marginal costs of rent-seeking activities. 3) Introduction of a certain bias into the selection process of rent-taker reduces rent-seeking expenditures, which, however paralyzed with the equal opportunity. 4) Encouraging existing players to bet at the minimum level between pre-emptory bet range does reduces the rent-seeking expenditures. 5) It can be a recommendable measure to regulate against hardball competition by which entrants forces to gain accommodations from the incumbents. Hit-and-Run competition is preferable to hardball competition. 6) In the case of Hit-and-Run competition, collusion solutions seems marginally preferable to Cournot-Nash solution. In the case of Hardball competition, Cournot-Nash solutions seems marginally preferable to collusion solution. We need to design right institutions along with these different situations. 7) Imposing the lump-sum cost (transaction-costs) on the rent-seeking activities reduces the total expenditures by an equal amount in this sense we need to contemplate to introduce rent-seeking license. 8) More basically, the present settings which enables for administrative systems to have too much powers and resources should be changed in the long-term sense.
오행언,양기철 木浦大學校 情報産業硏究所 1999 情報産業硏究誌 Vol.7 No.-
Electronic dictionary is an essential component of many systems such as natural language processing systems, language learning systems and so on. There are, however, not many efficient systems or tools for building electronic dictionaries. An efficient dictionary management system for building and managing electronic dictionaries is implemented in this paper. There are many efficient functions in the implemented system. Also, a German electronic dictionary built by the implemented dictionary management system is introduced.
GIS의 활용을 위한 가로수 DB 모형 개발의 개념적 설계방안
곽행구,조영환,김용수 木浦大學校 沿岸環境硏究所 1998 沿岸環境硏究 Vol.15 No.1
Various idea of conceptional design of GIS database of street tree of Gum Nam Ro in Kwangju emphasizing location information which is significant for tree manager were compared and analyzed for efficient open space management. The results obtained were as follows. First, the information of location is essential for tree manager based on the findings of the comparative analysis of 3 conceptional design of street tree database. Second, elements of street database except tree location were path, landmark, node, direction, block, district and building. Tree managers differently recognized these elements according to the direction and interrelation of location. Third, ranking of these elements were based on the comparative analysis of 3 conceptional designs. The distance between a targeted tree, a street node and perpendicular line of streets were very important for finding out the location of a targeted tree. Thus, the database which can discover effectively the direction, distance and location of street trees can help to improve the efficiency of timely tree management.
政策分析에 있어서 社會的 衡平性, 倫理性을 수용하기 위한 새로운 分析的 視覺에 관한 硏究 : - 傳統的 方法論에 대한 批判的 考察 -
金幸範,金勇珠 인제대학교 1991 仁濟論叢 Vol.7 No.2
The purpose of new analytical perspective for public administration is not in the new perpective itself, but in the construction of methodological reference frame for the desirable public administration. And the key point of 'desirable one' is the public administration for the citizen. As a basic philosophical themes for the 'desirable one'- democratic administration, the phenomenological perspective is to be examined. There is a tendency to change the studying perspective of the public administration into the perspective orienting the policy. By the way, to promote the citizen's sorial welfare, the public service is to be aimed how to accomplisch the social equity(justice) in the citizen's real life. Therefore policy analysis must compass the normative value-especially morality. And then policy analysis have to clearly identify the coincidence policy alternatives with such a normative valve. It is the same context to introduce phenomenological perspective into the study of public administration. As anti-thesis to the empiricism which has dominated the traditional administration, the study by phenomenological method makes it possible to access to the administration phenomenon. However, it is a important matter that how much the uncontrolable intuition and the meta physical aspects are considered. And it is anticipated that more relevant, scientific and sophisticated phenominological frame as a dialectic synthesis would be showed.
박행신,임성운 순천대학교 과학교육연구소 2000 科學과 敎育 Vol.8 No.-
My thesis is about fantasies in children's verses. Not many studies have been made until now, even though the elements of fantasies exist in many children's verses. The result of this lack of investigation is that some people have interpreted children's verses as an oral play and have thus ignored them by misunderstanding what fantasies really have been in children's verses. At the same time, the study of fantasies was required to present a desirable vision for the cultural and educational facets of fantasies. Therefore, I tried to study fantasies in terms of understanding their cultural and educational value. I recognized fantasies as a basic characteristic and generative principle of children's verses as is mimesis. The first half of this thesis covers the relationship between children's verses and fantasies. Theoretical research has sorted the types of fantasies in children's verses based on their internal and external forms. In the second half of this thesis, I tired to explain in detail how these sorted fantasies can be expressed, and what role and function they play through an analytical approach to children's verses. As a result of my research, I came up with the following conclusions. Frist, fantasies in children's verses are a phenomenon of the imagination of poets who empathize with objective materials and make fantastic images out of them. I categorized the fantasies according to their internal and external forms. Second, various communicative passages between fantasy world and realities were represented in the internal form of children's verses. In other words, when objective realities are transferred into fantasy world, the realities go through changes to adapt themselves to the fantasy world in several different ways such as empathy, hylozoism, transformation, and transcendence of space-time. Fantasies enable poets to go beyond their limitations of themes and subject matter, and they encourage them to express infinite literary imagination. That is, fantasies of children's verses are indispensable factors for children's verses paralleling mimesis, which imitates realities. Fantastics equivalent to mimesis is the foundation of creativity and originality in children's verses. I believe that fantasies can be utilized educationally because they are the mental processes that go with a child's emotional and psychological self. Third, the poet's abstract values were represented as definite, fantastic images by means of poetic expression in the external forms. I divided them into a sensuous image form, figurative image form, and symbolic image form. These image forms offer a child the same kind of pleasure as play, by providing concrete images of sensuous fantasies. They also help children to draw the images of fantasies by figurative expressions of very abstract values. Therefore, these image forms make a more familiar poetic environment to a child, and play a role in increasing literary and aesthetic values by enhancing the external forms. Lastly, my research is restricted to the fantasies of the images even if the images and rhythm are two major elements in children's verses. I hope that the study on the fantasies of rhythm and their educational usefulness will be made in the near future.