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배경아 ( Bae¸ Gyeong-ah ) 한국동서철학회 2021 동서철학연구 Vol.- No.101
디그나가는 직접지각의 인식구조를 인식대상, 인식주체, 자기인식의 세 가지로 나눈다. 또한 이 세 가지는 별개의 것이 아니라는 점에서 유식학의 입장에 선다. 그러나 인식대상으로서 형상을 허위라고 보지는 않기 때문에 유상유식(有相唯識)의 입장이라고 할 수 있다. 다르마끼르띠는 디그나가를 계승하여 유형상지식론의 입장에 서지만 동시에 외계의 대상을 추리를 통해 인정할 수 있다고 한 경량부의 관점을 수용한다. 이에 비해 원효는 『대승기신론』이나 『입능가경』 등에 기반해서 무상유식(無相唯識)의 관점을 강조한다. 그렇다고 유상유식의 관점을 부정하는 것은 아니다. 실상(實相)의 측면에서는 무상유식을, 가명(假名)의 측면에서는 유상유식을 인정하기 때문이다. 원효에게 무상유식이 보다 중요한 것은 인식주체, 인식대상, 자기인식이라는 인식구조의 분류는 오염된 분별심에 의해 일어나는 것이기 때문이다. 근본무지가 알라야식을 오염시키고 오염된 알라야식이 일어나 갖가지 분별하는 마음이 일어난다. 즉, 깨닫지 못한 마음이 일어나 인식주체와 인식대상으로 나누어짐으로써 분별이 일어나고 상속한다. 원효에게 중요한 것은 이 모든 논의를 통해 오염된 분별심을 실질적으로 소멸시키는 바른 인식이 무엇인지를 아는 것이다. Dignāga(ca.480-540) divides the recognition structure of direct perception into three categories: the grasped, the grasper, and self-recognition. Moreover, he takes the position of Yogācāra in the sense that these perceptual aspects are inseparable. Additionally, he is an “aspectarians” (sākāravāda) in the Yogācāra tradition because he does not take “aspect” to be false. By comparison, Wonhyo (元曉 ca. 617-686) emphasizes the view of “non-aspectarians” (nirākāravāda) based on the Dasheng qixin lun(大乘起信論) and the Ru Lengqie jing(入楞伽經). This is not to say that he denies the view of “aspectarians” (sākāravāda) because he recognizes “aspectarians” in terms of reality and “non-aspectarians” in terms of convention. The view of the “non-aspectarians” is more important to Wonhyo because the classification of direct perception recognition structures, i,e., the grasped, the grasper, and self-recognition, is caused by a contaminated conception. A fundamental ignorance pollutes “foundational consciousness”(ālayavijñāna) and therefore the contaminated “foundational consciousness” generates a variety of discerning minds. In other words, conceptual cognition occurs and is inherited by what the contaminated conception divides into “the grasped” and “the grasper” What is important to Wonhyo then, is knowing the valid cognition so as to extinguish this contaminated conception.
Gyeongah Go,Zuunnast Tserendejid,Youngsook Lim,Soyeon Jung,Younghee Min,Haeryun Park 대한지역사회영양학회 2014 Nutrition Research and Practice Vol.8 No.6
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Osteoporosis and osteoporosis-related disease are drawing a lot of attention in Korea as one of the serious health problems. Bone health status may be influenced by the general dietary quality and dietary pattern. SUBJECTS/METHODS: To determine the relationship between dietary quality and intake patterns and bone health status, the %RNI, NAR, DDS, and food group intake patterns were assessed according to their bone health status for 847 postmenopausal women using the 2010 KNHANES data after eliminating those of likely changing their diet under the advice of doctors or those taking estrogen. RESULTS: Bone health became worse as dietary quality deteriorated. All NAR and %RNI values were highly associated with bone health levels and the consumption frequency of Ca sources, DDS and the food group intake patterns also confirmed the findings. CONCLUSIONS: This study confirmed that dietary quality and dietary patterns were important for bone health. Nutritional education on eating foods from the five basic food groups has to be emphasized to prevent osteoporosis among older women.
Simulation of Vacuum Characteristics of High Vacuum System Modelled by VacCAD
김형택,Junhyung Park,Gyeongah Yun 한국인터넷방송통신학회 2018 Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence Vol.7 No.4
In this paper, we simulated three different HV systems and analyzed of each vacuum characteristics by VacCAD modelling. In each of modelled vacuum systems, selection of chamber materials, combination of rough pump with high vacuum pump and conductance of roughing line (diameter and length) were proposed as system variables. In the modelling of chamber materials, the pumping times to ultimate pressures of different chamber materials (stainless steel, aluminum) were compared by the variations of chamber volume. In this model, the effects of outgassing dependent on the chamber materials was also simulated and aluminum was estimated to optimum chamber materials. It was also obtained that modelling of vane and roots pump with diffusion pump and diameter, length of 50×250 [ ] roughing line were characterized as optimum variables to reach the ultimate pressure of 10E-7 [mbar] most effectively. Optimum design factors for vacuum characteristics of modelled vacuum system were achieved by VacCAD simulations. Feasibility of VacCAD as vacuum simulator was verified and applications of VacCAD expected to be increased to fields in vacuum needed.
이윤찬 ( Yoonchan Lee ),심경아 ( Gyeongah Sim ),김병수 ( Byung-su Kim ),현정원 ( Jungwon Hyun ),김현철 ( Hyunchul Kim ),백문성 ( Moon Seong Baek ),김철홍 ( Cheol-hong Kim ),현인규 ( In-gyu Hyun ),최정희 ( Jeong-hee Choi ) 대한천식알레르기학회(구 대한알레르기학회) 2021 Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Disease Vol.9 No.2
The Sézary syndrome is a leukemic form of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma characterized by the presence of erythroderma covering at least 80% of the body-surface area, lymphadenopathy, and the presence of clonally related neoplastic T cells with cerebriform nuclei (Sézary cells) in the blood, skin, and lymph nodes. Hypereosinophilia can be caused by hematologic malignancy with clonal abnormality, which is often associated with Sézary syndrome. Sézary syndrome has rarely been reported in Korea. However, hypereosinophilia in the Sézary syndrome has not been reported in Korea. Here, we report a case of 75-year-old man with hypereosinophila, erythroderma, and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma which was finally diagnosed as Sézary syndrome. (Allergy Asthma Respir Dis 2021;9:93-98)
Simulation of Vacuum Characteristics of High Vacuum System Modelled by VacCAD
Kim, Hyungtaek,Park, Junhyung,Yun, Gyeongah The Institute of Internet 2018 Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence Vol.7 No.4
In this paper, we simulated three different HV systems and analyzed of each vacuum characteristics by VacCAD modelling. In each of modelled vacuum systems, selection of chamber materials, combination of rough pump with high vacuum pump and conductance of roughing line (diameter and length) were proposed as system variables. In the modelling of chamber materials, the pumping times to ultimate pressures of different chamber materials (stainless steel, aluminum) were compared by the variations of chamber volume. In this model, the effects of outgassing dependent on the chamber materials was also simulated and aluminum was estimated to optimum chamber materials. It was also obtained that modelling of vane and roots pump with diffusion pump and diameter, length of $50{\times}250$ [mm]roughing line were characterized as optimum variables to reach the ultimate pressure of 10E-7 [mbar] most effectively. Optimum design factors for vacuum characteristics of modelled vacuum system were achieved by VacCAD simulations. Feasibility of VacCAD as vacuum simulator was verified and applications of VacCAD expected to be increased to fields in vacuum needed.