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Enhancing a Mobile Cognitive Orthotic - A User-Centered Design Approach
Sylvain Giroux,Helene Pigot,Blandine Paccoud,David Pache,Emmanuel Stip,Juliette Sablier 한국과학기술원 인간친화 복지 로봇 시스템 연구센터 2008 International Journal of Assistive Robotics and Me Vol.9 No.1
The ageing population of our modern societies and the future explosion of the number of the persons with cognitive impairments (CI) lead to a real problem of care at home and activities in mobility. To foster the mobility of people with cognitive impairments, cognitive orthotics on mobile devices can have a major impact on patients and caregivers quality of life. But patient and caregivers must be involved in the design process of such orthotics. In this paper we describe a mobile cognitive orthotic, the iterative user-centered approach used to develop it, and the field tests conducted. In particular we show how the user-centered approach enabled the improvement of the design and usability of an already developed mobile cognitive orthotic. This approach also provided invaluable cues and hints to new context-aware features. Caregivers and patients were deeply involved in the process and two field studies were conducted in a real setting with people with schizophrenia and people with head traumas. The long term goal is to develop context-aware features of the mobile system to fulfill the ubiquitous needs of a user with CI.
Enhancing a Mobile Cognitive Orthotic: A User-Centered Design Approach
Sylvain Giroux,Helene Pigot,Blandine Paccoud,David Pache,Emmanuel Stip,Juliette Sablier 동국대학교 정보융합기술원 2008 International Journal of Assistive Robotics and Sy Vol.9 No.1
The ageing population of our modern societies and the future explosion of the number of the persons with cognitive impairments (CI) lead to a real problem of care at home and activities in mobility. To foster the mobility of people with cognitive impairments, cognitive orthotics on mobile devices can have a major impact on patients and caregivers quality of life. But patient and caregivers must be involved in the design process of such orthotics. In this paper we describe a mobile cognitive orthotic, the iterative user-centered approach used to develop it, and the field tests conducted. In particular we show how the user-centered approach enabled the improvement of the design and usability of an already developed mobile cognitive orthotic. This approach also provided invaluable cues and hints to new context-aware features. Caregivers and patients were deeply involved in the process and two field studies were conducted in a real setting with people with schizophrenia and people with head traumas. The long term goal is to develop context-aware features of the mobile system to fulfill the ubiquitous needs of a user with CI.
Idéologies Pénales et Prostitution dans le Contexte Canadien
Michel Giroux 한국캐나다학회 2023 Asia-Pacific Journal of Canadian Studies (APJCS) Vol.29 No.2
Over the past decade, Canadian law on prostitution has shifted from liberalism to postmodernism. This article explores the legislative and jurisprudential path of this ideological evolution. This evolution culminated in the adoption, in 2014, of the Protection of Communities and Exploited Persons Act and the Supreme Court of Canada's refusal, in 2023, to hear the appeal lodged by the defendants in R. v. N.S., a decision of the Ontario Court of Appeal.
Steady-state Capabilities for Hydroturbines with OpenFOAM
Page, Maryse,Beaudoin, Martin,Giroux, Anne-Marie Korean Society for Fluid machinery 2011 International journal of fluid machinery and syste Vol.4 No.1
The availability of a high quality open source CFD simulation platform like OpenFOAM offers new R&D opportunities by providing direct access to models and solver implementation details. Efforts have been made by Hydro-Qu$\'{e}$bec to adapt OpenFOAM to hydroturbines for the development of steady-state capabilities. This paper describes the developments that have been made to implement new turbomachinery related capabilities: multiple frames of reference solver, domain coupling interfaces (GGI, cyclicGGI and mixing plane) and specialized boundary conditions. Practical use of the new turbomachinery capabilities are demonstrated for the analysis of a 195-MW Francis turbine.
An XACML-based Security Pattern to achieve Socio-Technical Confidentiality in Smart Homes
Pierre Busnel,Sylvain Giroux,Paul El-Khoury,Keqin Li 보안공학연구지원센터 2009 International Journal of Smart Home Vol.3 No.1
In this paper we discuss and address multifold security challenges involved in the implementation of remote healthcare in smart homes. These security challenges are derived from real-world, industrially relevant scenarios. Validated security techniques and mechanisms providing certain security properties can be captured and implemented in security patterns, which can be applied in order to satisfy security requirements in the smart home healthcare scenarios. The presented results are parts of our ongoing research effort aiming at the development of an integrated security framework for remote healthcare and ambient intelligence systems.
Jeremy Bauchet,Sylvain Giroux,Helene Pigot,Dany Lussier-Desrochers,Yves Lachapelle 동국대학교 정보융합기술원 2008 International Journal of Assistive Robotics and Sy Vol.9 No.4
Cognitively impaired people in general and people with intellectual disabilities in particular may suffer from deficits of attention, initiation, memory, or planning. Such deficits prevent them to perform accurately and successfully their activities of daily living (ADL). Meal preparation is a significant ADL for achieving autonomous living. Thanks to Archipel, a pervasive cognitive assistant for meal preparation, they can improve and foster their autonomy and auto-determination. A study involving twelve (12) persons with intellectual disabilities demonstrated that Archipel, pervasive computing, and ambient intelligence are very promising technologies.
Evaluation of turbulence models in rough-wall boundary layers for hydroelectric applications
Dutta, Rabijit,Nicolle, Jonathan,Giroux, Anne-Marie,Piomelli, Ugo Korean Society for Fluid machinery 2017 International journal of fluid machinery and syste Vol.10 No.3
The accuracy of turbulence models for the Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations in rough-wall flows is evaluated using data from large-eddy simulations (LES) of boundary layers with favourable and adverse pressure gradients. Some features of the flow (such as flow reversal in the roughness sublayer) cannot be captured accurately by any model, due to the fundamental model formulation. In mild pressure gradients most RANS models are sufficiently accurate for engineering applications, but if strong favourable or adverse pressure gradients are applied (especially those leading to separation) the model performance rapidly degrades.
A self-configuration middleware for smart spaces
Charles Gouin-Vallerand,Bessam Abdulrazak,Sylvain Giroux,Mounir Mokhtari 보안공학연구지원센터 2009 International Journal of Smart Home Vol.3 No.1
The self-configuration process can simplify the complexity and reduce the cost of the management and deployment of devices, applications and services in smart spaces. Mechanisms inspired from the Autonomic Computing and Pervasive Computing can be used to automate management of the heterogeneous space's component. In this paper, we present our work on Autonomic Pervasive Computing and mainly the self-configuration process. We also introduce our self-configuration middleware that is deployed at DOMUS Laboratory.