http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
- 中文 을 입력하시려면 zhongwen을 입력하시고 space를누르시면됩니다.
- 北京 을 입력하시려면 beijing을 입력하시고 space를 누르시면 됩니다.
RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : Ghodousi (검색결과 2 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
-
Ehsan Eshtehardian,Parviz Ghodousi,Azadeh Bejanpour 대한토목학회 2013 KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol.17 No.2
The experts of the construction and civil engineering companies are responsible for selecting an appropriate supplier. Evaluation and selection of appropriate suppliers may decrease quality deficiency, cost overrun, environmental problems and etc. In this research a decision support system is developed to select appropriate supplier for construction and civil engineering companies. The effective criteria on the supplier selection process have been investigated and accommodated to internal structure of the Iranian construction and civil engineering companies by questionnaire survey. For this purpose, the current research carries out among logistics managers of the first grade Iranian construction and civil engineering companies or those with having ISO certification. After completion of questionnaires, the effectiveness of criteria is evaluated using t-student test. Five criteria are excluded, and 18 criteria are selected as effective criteria. To select appropriate supplier, the AHP and ANP approaches are utilized simultaneously. Since, these two methods use a limited number of criteria, it is essential to prioritize criteria. So, Friedman test is applied and finally five of the most important criteria have been employed. Unfortunately environmental issues are not attended by construction and civil engineering companies. To illustrate concept and performance of proposed decision support system three candidate suppliers are ranked using AHP and ANP models. Although the final results of AHP and ANP methods are the similar, the values of variation between suppliers are different. Therefore, it is recommended to employ the ANP method considering internal relations between criteria.
-
( Fatemeh Farahmand ),( Mozhgan Sabbaghian ),( Sharareh Ghodousi ),( Nasila Seddighoraee ),( Mahdi Abbasi ) The Editorial Office of Gut and Liver 2013 Gut and Liver Vol.7 No.3
Background/Aims: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is common in children. Recurrent exposure to gastric acid in GERD may contribute to tooth erosion. Methods: In this prospective study, 54 GERD patients qualified according to endoscopy, pH-metry, and the GERD questionnaire and 58 healthy controls qualified by the GERD questionnaire were assessed. Two groups underwent dental evaluations for the presence, severity, and patterns of erosion and for the stage of dentition using a Tooth Wear Index. The health care providers who performed the dental exams did not know which children had been diagnosed with GERD. Results: A total of 112 children, 3 to 12 years old were enrolled in the study, and 53 of 54 (98.1%) GERD patients and 11 of 58 (19.0%) controls had dental erosions (p<0.0001). In GERD patients, the posterior occlusal surfaces of milk teeth were more affected (p<0.0001). There was no correlation between GERD and the affected surfaces in permanent teeth, nor in the patterns or erosion grades (localized or general). In both groups, milk teeth had more erosions than permanent teeth, but the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusions: According to this study, there is a positive correlation between GERD and dental erosion. Posterior occlusal surface erosions in milk teeth could indicate GERD. (Gut Liver 2013; 7:278-281)
KCI
KISS연관 검색어 추천
이 검색어로 많이 본 자료
활용도 높은 자료
