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        Flax Fibres Fabric Surface Decoration with Nanoparticles - a Promising Tool for Developing Hybrid Reinforcing Agent of Thermoplastic Polymers

        Maria Sonmez,Denisa Ficai,Ioana Lavinia Ardelean,Roxana Trusca,Laurentia Alexandrescu,Doina Constantinescu,Zeno Ghizdavet,Ovidiu Oprea,Anton Ficai,Ecaterina Andronescu 한국섬유공학회 2019 Fibers and polymers Vol.20 No.11

        In this study, the synthesis and characterization of functionalized flax fabric with adequate titanium and aluminiumprecursors is presented (AlCl3 or Ti(C4H9O)4). The modified flax fabrics were analysed both visually and instrumentally byIR spectroscopy and microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermal analysis (DTA-TG). The data highlightthat the nature and amount of functionalizing agent induce important morphological changes of the surface. These flaxfabrics decorated with alumina or titanium dioxide nanoparticles are desired to be used as reinforcing agents of differentrecycled polyethylene terephthalate. The properties will be designed by the nature, processing route and amount of theprecursors used for the surface modification of these cellulosic fibres/fabrics, the surface decoration increasing their thermalproperties (especially thermal stability) but also surface properties (especially roughness, hydrophilic/hydrophobic ratio,etc.). All these factors will finally induce improved compatibility between phases and thus improved physico-mechanical andthermal properties. Taking into account the large amount of natural cellulosic fibres and recycled thermoplastic polymers,added-value products will be obtained and at the same time some environmental issues are solved. The expected applicationscan include the fabrication of automotive parts, protective panels for highways and railways, etc.

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