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Diverse Nation, Diverse Curriculum: Multicultural Education in Canada’s Public Schools
George H. Richardson(George H. Richardson ),Saearm Yi(Saearm Yi),Monica Chahal(Monica Chahal ) 한국캐나다학회 2016 Asia-Pacific Journal of Canadian Studies (APJCS) Vol.22 No.1
Multicultural education has been an integral component of Canadian public education for more than 40 years. As might be expected with any element of public education that is more than 4 decades old, the nature and intent of multicultural education in Canada has evolved over time and has become a mirror of the changing ways in which Canada has imagined its increasingly diverse population and its national identity, In this paper, we examine multicultural education in three particular aspects. First, we describe the social and political context of multiculturalism in Canada. Second, we focus on multicultural education in provincial curriculum with special emphasis on the province of Alberta, and finally, we take up the more recent shift in multicultural education that suggests that the discipline can be viewed as a form of citizenship education. In our conclusion we touch briefly on education in Korea to return to the idea that national contexts have a significant influence on the ways in which multicultural education is understood and delivered.
Switching Model Predictive Control of a Pneumatic Artificial Muscle
George Andrikopoulos,George Nikolakopoulos,Ioannis Arvanitakis,Stamatis Manesis 제어·로봇·시스템학회 2013 International Journal of Control, Automation, and Vol.11 No.6
In this article, a switching Model Predictive Controller (sMPC) scheme for the position control of a Pneumatic Artificial Muscle (PAM) is being presented. The control scheme is based on a constrained linear and PieceWise Affine (PWA) system model approximation that is able to capture the high nonlinearities of the PAM and improve the overall model accuracy, and is composed of: a) a feed-forward term regulating control input at specific reference set-points, and b) a switching Model Predic-tive Controller handling any deviations from the system’s equilibrium points. Extended simulation studies were utilized in order to investigate and evaluate the efficacy of the suggested controller in the positioning problem of a PAM.
Stock Market Reaction on Olympic Sponsorship Announcement Using Event-study Method
George S. Spais,George N. Filis 한국마케팅과학회 2006 마케팅과학연구 Vol.16 No.2
The major objective of this study is to test if an Olympic Games sponsorship program can influence investors" behavior stock returns, stock volatility and transaction volumes. The paper deals with stock market reaction on Olympic sponsorship announcement for service organizations using event study method. Our research intention is to test 440 daily stock prices and transaction volumes, in order investigate the potent influence between the announcement of a grand sport sponsorship program and investors" behavior. For this study we examined the announcement data of three grand sponsors of Olympic Games of Athens 2004 (Alpha Bank, Delta and G.T.O.). The main contribution of this study is to examine how stock investors" behavior is influenced by the sponsorship program of companies and to extend research scope of marketing field toward stock market. They authors suggest that organizations interested in influencing investors" behavior should invest in sponsorship activities at the sports" sector.
Immunoglobulin G4-related sclerosing cholangitis
George Goodchild,Stephen P. Pereira,George Webster 대한내과학회 2018 The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine Vol.33 No.5
Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a systemic fibroinflammatory condition of which IgG4-related sclerosing cholangitis (IgG4-SC) is the biliary manifestation. In this review, we provide an overview of IgG4-RD, with a focus on the biliary manifestations. In particular, we describe the important differential diagnoses of IgG4-SC, namely, primary sclerosing cholangitis and cholangiocarcinoma, outline diagnostic criteria for IgG4-SC, provide insight into possible pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the disease and discuss short and long-term management options of this recently described disease.
Immunoglobulin G<sub>4</sub>-related sclerosing cholangitis
( George Goodchild ),( Stephen P. Pereira ),( George Webster ) 대한내과학회 2018 The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine Vol.33 No.5
Immunoglobulin G<sub>4</sub>-related disease (IgG<sub>4</sub>-RD) is a systemic fibroinflammatory condition of which Ig<sub>G</sub>4-related sclerosing cholangitis (IgG<sub>4</sub>-SC) is the biliary manifestation. In this review, we provide an overview of IgG<sub>4</sub>-RD, with a focus on the biliary manifestations. In particular, we describe the important differential diagnoses of IgG<sub>4</sub>-SC, namely, primary sclerosing cholangitis and cholangio-carcinoma, outline diagnostic criteria for IgG<sub>4</sub>-SC, provide insight into possible pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the disease and discuss short and long-term management options of this recently described disease.
Genome wide survey and analysis of microsatellites in Tombusviridae family
Biju George,Binu George,Mayur awasthi,Ram Nageena Singh 한국유전학회 2015 Genes & Genomics Vol.37 No.8
Microsatellites are small repetitive sequences found in all kingdoms of life including viruses. Members of the Tombusviridae family severely affect growth of wide range of plants and reduce economic yield in diverse cropping systems worldwide. Here, we analyzed the nature and distribution of both simple and complex microsatellites present in complete genome of 47 species of Tombusviridae family. Our results showed, in all analyzed genomes, genome size and GC content had a weak influence on number, relative abundance and relative density of microsatellites, respectively. For each genome, dinucleotide repeats followed by mononucleotide repeats were found to be highly predominant. Mononucleotide repeats were found to be underrepresented in majority of Tombusviridae genomes. Poly G and Poly C repeats were more abundant as compared to poly A or poly T nucleotides. TG/GT and AG/CA was the most abundant dinucleotide repeat motif observed in Tombusviridae genomes. Repeats larger than trinucleotide were never found in these viral genomes. Comparative study of relative abundance and density of microsatellite among available RNA and DNA viral genomes indicated that simple repeats were lower than many RNA virus genomes. To our knowledge, this is the first analysis of microsatellites occurring in Tombusviridae genomes. Characterization of such variations in repeat sequences would be important in deciphering the origin, mutational processes, and role of repeat sequences in viral genomes.
Stock Market Reaction on Olympic Sponsorship Announcement Using Event-study Method
Spais, George S.,Filis, George N. Korean Scholars of Marketing Science 2006 마케팅과학연구 Vol.16 No.2
The major objective of this study is to test if an Olympic Games sponsorship program can influence investors' behavior: stock returns, stock volatility and transaction volumes. The paper deals with stock market reaction on Olympic sponsorship announcement for service organizations using event study method. Our research intention is to test 440 daily stock prices and transaction volumes, in order investigate the potent influence between the announcement of a grand sport sponsorship program and investors' behavior. For this study we examined the announcement data of three grand sponsors of Olympic Games of Athens 2004 (Alpha Bank. Delta and G.T.O) The main contribution of this study is to examine how stock investors' behavior is influenced by the sponsorship program of companies and to extend research scope of marketing field toward stock market. They authors suggest that organizations interested in influencing investors' behavior should invest in sponsorship activities at the sports' sector.
Quester George H. 한국방위산업진흥회 1994 國防과 技術 Vol.- No.179
이글은 Maryland대학의 George H. Quester 교수가 제7회 화랑대 국제학술 심포지엄에서 발표한 기조연설 내용이다. 세계의 군사적 동향, 특히 탈 냉전이후 아시아 지역의 국지분쟁 가능성 증대에 따른 각 국의 군비경쟁을 객관적 시각에서 심도있게 다뤄 주목을 받았다.