家族法序說 : 家族法의 新硏究方法論

曺圭甲 건국대학교 1967 學術誌 Vol.8 No.1

In order to study the proper function of the law new approach must be used. Conceptualism must be replaced by the functional approach of the study of the law. Conceptualism regards the law as the totality of logical entity. The functional approach stress the cultural contex and function of the given legal system. Prevailing tendency of the legal science in Korea is conceptualism. It does not help to train the law students who will be able to use their professional skills and knowledge for the betterment of their society, Because they lack in understanding of the function of the given legal system. In defining the law conceptualism regards it as the system of coercive norms, but the functional approach see it as power process in the society The law defined by conceptualism is normative ambiguity, It does not clearly refer to how they are to be used indescribing what people say and do. In the functional approach law may be define in terms of perspectives and operations, may be distinguished patterns of authority and patterns of control. The contraption of law must be studied as a process of authoritative decision. In addition to it comprehensiveness in the types of decisions must be considered. Also the relation of processes of authoritative decision to more comprehensive social process must be considered. The relation to community processes must be taken acount. The past experience showed that the family problems have been hardly solved by the mere legal judgement. The family problems have many side. It has psychological, social and cultural elements. Therefore, in order to solve the family problems interdisciplinary approach must be used. The family lawyer must have the knowledge of the family sociology, sychology and the culture in which the family formed. In order to study the family law by the functional approach the goal of the family must be specified. The past trends must be studied. The current factors must be considered. The future prediction must be made. The alternative must be invented. The new approach will give the practical knowledge and wisdom in the country such as in Korea where the positive law and the living has wide gap.

경장간막 탈장 : 1부 검례 보고

조갑래,권일훈 大韓法醫學會 2000 대한법의학회지 Vol.24 No.2

Transmesenteric hernias through congenital mesenteric defects are the least common of intra-abdominal hernias and rare causes of acute intestinal obstruction in infants and children. Because of its rarity and difficulty of diagnosis, the mortality and morbidity were very high, and incarceration leads to intestinal obstruction and subsequently, strangulation and gangrene of varying lengths of intestine. We present an autopsy case of transmesenteric hernia through the defect of the mesentery of ileum, showing strangulationand obstruction of the affected small bowel.

矩堂 兪吉濬의 敎育思想

吳甲均 淸州敎育大學校 1981 論文集 Vol.18 No.-

숙성기간 및 간장의 산화정도가 양조간장의 Cu(Ⅱ) 킬레이트작용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

문갑순,Homma, Seiichi 인제대학교 1995 仁濟論叢 Vol.11 No.2

Soybean sauce widely used in Asian area, has been investigated for ifs functional properties. The main component showing antioxidative activity in soybean sauce was known to be melanoidin, brown pigment. One of the antioxidative mechanism of melanoidin seems to be associated with its metal chelating activity, Because the color intensity of melanoidin in soybean sauce was increased with fermentation period, the effect of fermentation period on the metal chelating activity of soybean sauce was measured. Hashiba et al, reported that oxidized soybean sauce changed its color tone from red to black and its metal chelating on Fe ion incrased. Korean traditional soybean sauce made from soybean only; whose color intensity is lower than Japanese style soybean sauce, has small amounts of melanoidin. But Korean soysauce stored for a long time in a container tended to succeptable to oxidation. To examine metal chelating activities of fermented soybean sauces, oxidized soybean sauces, which has different fermentation periods, and Korean traditional soybean sauce were fractionated on Cu(Ⅱ) chelating Sepharose 6B column chromatography. For the fermented soybean sauces, fractionation patterns on the Cu(Ⅱ) chelating Sepharose 6B column were very similar among different fermentation period untill 6 month. At pH 7.9, dark and ninhydrin-postive melanoidin containing high concentration of copper ion was eluted out at first, followed by lightly brown colored comporments containing large amount of copper ion, and finally melanoidin with high concentraction of Cu(Ⅱ) was eluted out by EDTA-acetate buffer. But in 8 month fermented soybean sauce, the first components which were eluted at pH 7.9 and second components eluted at pH gradient were better resolved than in non-fermented one. On oxidized soybean sauces, the separation between the components at pH 7.9 and pH gradient was even better achieved. Korean traditional soybean sauce showed the same chromatographic pattern on Cu(Ⅱ) chelating Sepharose 6B column chromatography as oxidized soybean sauce, suggesting the oxidition of Korean traditional soybean sauce. The components fractionated by pH gradient showed stronger Cu ion chelating activity than those fractionated at constant pH 7.9. In oxidized soybean sauce, increased portion of melanoidin eluted out by pH gradient suggest its enhanced metal chelating capability. Even though Korean traditional soybean sauce showed apparently low color intensity and high ratio of A400/A500, an indicator of oxidation, it might be extensively oxidized as its chromatographic patters was similar to oxidized soybean sauce.

Phenyl Isocyanides의 가수분해반응 메카니즘과 속도론적 연구

신갑철,성정완,박경곤,전혁제 慶尙大學校 기초과학연구소 1992 基礎科學硏究所報 Vol.8 No.-

Phenyl isocyanaide(PIC) and its derivatives were prepared from the corresponding anilines by the Ugi's method and were identified by the melting point and spectral data. The rate constants for the hydrolysis of PIC and its derivatives (p-Cl, p-Br, m-Cl, p-NO_2) were determined by ultraviolet spectrophotometry at various pH and a following general rate equation which can be applied over a wide pH range were derived. K_t=K_10+K_OH[OH^-] On the bases of this rate equation, general base and substituent effect, identification of final product, and Hammett's plots, plausible mechanisms for the hydrolysis of phenyl isocyanides were proposed.

女大生의 敎養體育에 對한 意識構造에 關한 調査 硏究 : 1,2學年 女大生을 中心으로 Emphasised on Freshman, Sophomore

조갑희 경희대학교 체육대학 한국체육과학연구소 1984 體育學論文集 Vol.12 No.-

The purpose of this study is attempt to research the conciousness's setup about cultural Physical Education from the Freshman, sophomore in S- woman collage. The survey was obtained 10 June, to 30 June in 1984 with 160 Subjects. The results are as following; 1. Unnecessity of P.E. in college life was 55.00%, Necessity was 31.25%. 2. The students wanted to learn the events in P.E. time as following, the swimming was the most record as 31.25%, aerobic dance was 25.63%. The students wanted more individual events than the ball game. 3. If the P.E. is selection's subject, will-be-not take the P.E. was 55.00%, the value was more than half of Subjects. 4. In Effect of P.E. on college life, so and so was 45.00%, be an assistance was 30.00%, be a inconvinience was 25.00%. 5. In an Assistance on college life from P.E., to assist for healthy life was 45.83%, for physical strength was 31.25%, solution of stress was 16.66%, and concentration of mind was 6.25%.

어류 Metallothionein에 대한 특이적 면역 효소 측정법의 확립에 관한 연구

황갑수 한국환경독성학회 1996 환경독성보건학회지 Vol.11 No.1

The purpose of this experiment is to estabilish the sensitive and specific ELISA (enzyme linked immunosorbent assay) system for the detection of fish metallothionein (MT). Silver carp were injected with Cd of 1~8 mg/kg body wt. 4 times during 10 days. Silver carp was very tolerant species to Cd. Cd induced MT in liver was seperated and purified by gel filtration chromatography and ion exchange chromatography and identified by spectrophotometry, native gel electrophoresis and western blot analysis. The rabbit antiserum was produced by immunizing rabbit with lyophilized MT, and the competitive ELISA system was estabilished for the detection of fish MT. In the present ELISA system, the detection limit was about 33 ng/ml. When this ELISA system was employed to determine the MT level in the supernatant sample of fish liver homogenate, the reaction curve showed a good parallel corelationship with the calibration curve over a certain dilution range. The results indicate that the competitive ELISA can be a useful tool for the detection of fish MT in the toxicological study and the evaluation of water pollution.

文學의 社會的 諷刺 : Huck Finn을 中心으로

張甲相 釜山大學校 1985 人文論叢 Vol.28 No.1

A writer's personality, ideas and feelings are often reflected on his works. The Adventures of Huckleberry Huckleberry Finn might reflect those of the author Mark Twain. Huck Finn, though it is a great work, is interpreted and evaluated in diversity from varions points of view, because of variety of its character. Huck Finn may be read as a picaresqne novel, a myth of passage from innocence to initiation, a test of American dilenma between individualism and the mass, the story of a yonng nation growing into awareness, or an attack on slavery and racial discrimination. Twain grew up into manhood with conscience and good sense, especially with warm heart, He had a brilliant intelligence and humanity as a writer, and as a journalist. He influenced many modern American writers, especially Stephen Crane Sherwood Anderson, Sinclair Lewis, William Faulkner, and Ernest Hemingway. Huck Finn may be interpreted as a social satire, which suggests Twain's ideas and feelings about slavery and the absurdity, evil, cruelty of men who compose a society. Twain's personality and sensitivity which respected humanity necessarily evoked social criticism. Yet he took part in it in satire through humour in Huck Finn. If we comprehend Huck Finn as a social satire, the work might newly suggest a modern significance that humanity is superior to individualism which seeks for wants and desires in deformed ways, and a social institution which defends it. Huck Finn may be recognized as Twain's masterpiece, and be highly evaluated as a social satire which has a modern significance.

幼兒 스트레스(stress) 해소방법에 관한 기초연구

任甲彬 瑞逸專門大學 1991 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

This study is designed to investigate the definition and structure of stress as a basic research study of stress out method which can seriously influence during early childhood which is very important throughout life in complicated modern society and examine stressout method according to the behavioral aspect of children stressed. The followings are the contents. 1. Stress, since it is resulted from life itself, is defined as "response of body and mind resulting from seeking for the adaption of body and mind." 2. Children's stress consists of three ecological structure : microsystem, exosystem, macrosystem, Microsystem consists of children's character and interaction of family, exosystem includes social organization net toward close acquaintances, friends and relatives, and macrosystem consists of social, racial, religious, cultural aspects, view of value and faith. 3. Bremnen is setting up the behavioral aspects of children stressed; Behavioral aspects of children maltreated physically and emotionally. Behavioral aspects of children maltreated physically(children of age 5 or 6) shows indifference to things, coolness, no smiles, no tears, agressive or extremely introversion, lack of linguistic competence, motor nerve delay, shortness of concentration, no sociality in friend's relations and avoidance of agressiveness. Children maltreated physically disregard and refuse their parent's order in relation with parent. They give affections and stick to any other adults according to their feelings. Behavioral aspects of children maltreated emotionally(children of age 5 or 6) shows shaking, sucking(fingers), no play, no sleep, passiveness, agressiveness, no smile and low spirits. They lack the art of social intercourse and are neglected in the relation of friends. They show anti-social action, and intro-version. They maltreat themselves. They show no affections in the relation of parent and avoid eye-contact. They want affections from other adults and stick to any other adults according to their feelings. Gidno and Everly point out five aspects according to stimulation of stress. First, response of muscles : muscles are constricted and have relaxation activity abnormally. If these tensions are accumulated, they have headache, lumbago, convulsions of food passage and colon, constipation, diarrha, asthma, anxiety, and rtheumatism. Second, response of stomach : affects all the organs including digestive organ, and shows stomachache, no appetite, nausea and convulsion of the stomach in case of pressure from stomach. Third, response of the brain proper : shows confusion, fear, extremely emotional sensitivity and self-treat. Fourth, response of heart circulation : shows high blood pressure, arterial sclerosis and heart attack. Fifth, response of skin : shows pale face, low temperature of skin, red skin and swallen face, urticaria, psorias and pimple. More studies on this part are needed. 4. For children's stress out method, Brenner explained defense mechanism and mature mechanism. Defense mechanism shows nagation, regression, escape and impulsive action. Mature mechanism shows altruism, humor, repression, anticipation and sublimation. Brenner pointed out practical use of play, expression of feeling, practical use of self-recognition and friend acqaintance for effective children's stress out method. And Glenn Goldfinger suggested stress disposal toy. Jung Tae Hyuk suggested meditation for stress out method according to meditation. Meditations are various according to nations and religions. But the contents are as follows : abdomen breathing, epidemic fever, meditation of six sounding, Yoga, dissolution method of muscle tention among healing art of heart and health, soothe of fear, devotion, self-suggestion, meditation of christianity, meditation of natural surroundings and meditation of natural sound. 5. We can have the followings as a result of meditation studying for children's stress out method. Meditation of natural surroundings(imaging of natural surrondings) meditation of natural sound(imaging of natural sound), meditation of christianity(praying for God), self-suggestion(control of body), method of concentration(concentration of mind), method of muscle tension(relaxing of muscle tension), epidemic fever method(rubbing of finger and palm of the hand, and sole of the foot), meditation of six sounding(sound of six kinds of sound), Breathing method of soothing fears(Breathing for easiness of mind), Complete breathing method of Yoga(breathing for cleaning of spirit) and abdomen breathing(breathing through abdomen). That deep breathing control makes tension easy and mind and body comfortable is the commonness of these meditations. We can give the suggstions as follows. First, teachers and parents for children must recognize that children are always stressed and the stress influences on the formation of human nature and character. Second, the basic materials of children's meditation in this study are further studied and need more pedagogical approches. Third, meditations suggested in this study by parents and teachers must be understood earlier and the methods which can be done at home and kindergarten are researched.

산화된 실리콘 표면에 대한 방사선영향

姜甲中,金末文 嶺南大學校附設 基礎科學硏究所 1986 基礎科學硏究 Vol.6 No.-

The MOS capacitor is widely used in the study of radiation effect in SiO₂. The model assumes that hole-electron pairs are created in the SiO₂by the radiation and that some of the electrons thus created drift out of the SiO₂layer under the action of an applied potential (V?) across the oxide, while the corresponding holes become trapped. The C-V curves shift along the voltage axis to higher negative voltages, thus indicating that positive charge is being induced in the oxide as a result of exposure to ionizing radiation. Also, the induced positive oxide charge density increases with increasing radiation dose.