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      • KCI등재
      • The individual influence factors of voluntary turnover among knowledge workers in China: A case study of Huawei

        Feng, Hua,Cao, Mengyin World Association for Triple Helix and Future Stra 2017 Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia Vol.16 No.2

        "Knowledge worker" is a term used to describe highly educated people whose role in the workforce involves the use of information and knowledge. Knowledge workers are key to the success of a great many organizations. Many Chinese companies find that the voluntary turnover rate among their knowledge workers is high. The purpose of this paper is to explore, from the perspective of knowledge workers and the characteristics peculiar to them, the factors that influence this high voluntary turnover rate. The models used in this paper, that will enable understanding of the characteristics of knowledge workers in China, are the Chinese Personality Assessment Inventory and the Five Factors Model. In the case of Huawei, analysis using these models leads to the conclusion that the main factors that influence the voluntary turnover of knowledge workers in China are: age; gender; degree of extraversion and how open the person is to new experiences; family orientation; and occupation. This study leads to the conclusion that the company should pay closer attention to three groups: female employees who put a high value on their families; employees from non-R&D departments; and younger employees who show a high degree of openness to new experiences.

      • KCI등재

        “经文辨读”视角下西方神话与儒家传统中的英雄主义普遍性分析

        Feng, Hua 부산대학교 중국연구소 2018 Journal of China Studies Vol.21 No.4

        The word “Hermeneutics” is derived from the Greek mythology about Hermes. As the herald and messenger of Zeus, Hermes travels as fast as human thoughts. His top priority is to understand the words of gods, thus, the early Hermeneutics is a discipline of interpreting the divine inspirations in the holy books. Contemporary Hermeneutics is a research system combining science and philosophy. It has turned from the interpretation of God’s word in Bible to the understanding of Man’s word in literature works. “Scripture Reasoning” is an important method of communication between religions. It brings the focus of Hermeneutics back to God’s word with an eastern perspective. In the process of “Scripture Reasoning”, the heroic figures in Bible, Homer’s Epics and Confucian classics reveal to the world a universal possibility for human-beings, just like all the characters in the other classic works. This universality leaves the classics open to people of all ages. The text of classics is relevant to everyone and everyone can find the possibility of surpassing one’s limited surroundings while reading the classics. Through our own understanding of the classical text, we can all sense the canonization which can also embody the spirit of our times. Thomas Carlyle once wrote a sentence about heroes, “He will read the world and its laws; the world with its laws will be there to be read.” With different religious and philosophical traditions as background, what laws are the heroes in different classic works revealing to us? Are there similarities among these laws? While reading the classics, Can we assume the heroes and superior men are also facing the same challenges as we do? Are we, as people from different times and different countries, all making our choices based on our first principles and trying to transcend the vanity of personal existence in the world full of absurdity? In the torrent of modernization and globalization, we are on the verge of traditional renaissance and classical revitalization. The way of achieving this is not by religious restoration or totem worship, but by understanding the poetic words in the classics. As James Legge pointed out from the perspective of the sinological development, the study on China was valuable. Chinese culture could not be studied in the way other cultures be studied because its independence and the permanent state of alienation. The peculiarity of Chinese language determined the independence of Chinese culture. Language can express thoughts while at the same time limit and define thoughts. Amidst philosophy, hermeneutics and theology, there is an overlapped area. To enter this area, if language is the appliance we use, “Scripture Reasoning” is the method leading the way, then James Legge’s version of the Analects is a beneficial supplement of “Scripture Reasoning”. Legge was trying to enter the overlapped area with his poetic language in his works ahead of his time. With Hermeneutics as the theoretical basis, we can read between the lines of the Classics from the perspective of “Scripture Reasoning”. While comparing Homer’s epics and Bible, together with the English version of the Analects translated by James Legge, we may be able to reveal the universality offered by the classics and find the similarities between the heroic figures of the Western mythologies and the superior men in the Confucian tradition.

      • Research on Data Mining Algorithm based on Business Cloud Platform for Mobile Internet

        Fenghua Liu 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of u- and e- Service, Scienc Vol.9 No.2

        Mobile Internet is a mainstream access and communication technology, due to access to Internet anytime and anywhere, the business will varied, and bring mass data, but the data processing has different characteristics, the delay and energy consumption are also different. Therefore, it is necessary to apply to different data mining methods in the cloud platform, so as to adapt to different business applications, this paper proposes an improved Apriori algorithm, theory and simulation can prove that the method is effective.

      • Based on the Final Decision of Particle Group Algorithm Applied Research

        Fenghua Liu 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Hybrid Information Techno Vol.8 No.8

        Particle swarm optimization algorithm is a species of intelligent algorithm, it can solve the problem of multiple end of decision making. But the algorithm is based on each group of particles would have been the effective information hypothesis. For most of the optimization problem, by the convergence speed, set the parameters of the limit, so this paper proposes a new more volume particle group algorithm. Crowding mechanism algorithm was applied to select group of particles in the process of the optimal value, thus maintaining the dispersion, the selection of the global optimal value is more reasonable. To introduce the concept of half a feasible region, and then to avoid the traditional processing method only considers particles in area the disadvantages of the boundary value processing precision is not high. In respect of time complexity, the grouping method is adopted to choose random switching strategy, improve the ef

      • A Self-Sampling-and-Flow Biosensor for Continuous Monitoring

        Zhang, Fenghua,Kim, Jong ,Sik,Cui, Gang,Cha, Geun ,Sig,Nam, Hakhyun WILEY-VCH Verlag 2005 Electroanalysis Vol.17 No.8

        <P>A self-sampling-and-flow biosensor was fabricated by sandwiching a nitrocellulose strip on the working electrode side of the double-sided microporous gold electrodes and a wicking pad on the counter electrode side. The double-sided microporous electrodes were formed by plasma sputtering of gold on a porous nylon substrate. Sample was taken up to the enzyme-immobilized working electrode by the capillary action of the front nitrocellulose strip dipped into the sample solution, analyzed electrochemically at the enzyme-immobilized electrode, and diffuses out to the backside wicking pad through the micropores of the electrodes, constituting a complete flow cell device with no mechanical liquid-transporting device. Biosensor was formed by co-immobilizing the glucose oxidase and electron transfer mediator (ferrocene acetic acid) on the thioctic acid self-assembled monolayer-modified working electrode. A typical response time of the biosensor was about 5 min with the sensitivity of 2.98 nA/mM glucose, providing linear response up to 22.5 mM. To demonstrate the use of self-sampling-and-flow biosensor, the consumption rate of glucose in the presence of yeast was monitored for five days. </P>

      • SCISCIESCOPUS

        Gold Nanoparticle-Based Mediatorless Biosensor Prepared on Microporous Electrode

        Zhang, Fenghua,Cho, Soon ,Sam,Yang, Soon ,Hye,Seo, Seong ,Suk,Cha, Geun ,Sig,Nam, Hakhyun WILEY-VCH Verlag 2006 Electroanalysis Vol.18 No.3

        <P>A mediatorless biosensor was fabricated with a double-sided microporous gold electrode by successively immobilizing a mixed self-assembled monolayer (SAM) comprising carboxylic-acid- and thiol-terminated thiolate (dl-thiorphan and 1,8-octanedithiol), glucose oxidase (GOx) and finally gold nanoparticle (Au NP) on one working side. The double-sided microporous gold electrodes were formed by plasma sputtering of gold on a porous nylon substrate, yielding a face-to-face type two-electrode electrochemical cell. While the straight chain molecule 1,8-octanedithiol forms a dense insulating monolayer, the side armed dl-thiorphan forms a low density layer for the diffusion of redox couples to the electrode surface. The mixed SAM not only provided the linking functional groups for both enzyme and Au NP but also resulted in the appropriately spaced monolayer for direct electron tansfer (ET) process from the center of the redox enzyme to the electrode surface. After covalently immobilizing GOx onto the carboxylic-acid-terminated monolayer, Au NP was easily immobilized to both enzyme and nearby thiols by simple dispensing of the colloidal gold solution. It was observed that the resulting amperometric biosensor exhibited quantitatively the same response to glucose in the presence and in the absence of dissolved oxygen, which evidence that the Au NPs immobilized on and around the GOx promote direct ET from the enzymes to the electrode, assuming the role of a common redox mediator.</P>

      • KCI등재

        프랜차이즈산업에서 관계규범이 결속에 미치는 영향에 있어서 공정성 차원의 매개효과에 관한 연구

        신봉화(FengHua Shen),오세조(SeJo Oh),정연승(YeonSung Jung) 한국유통학회 2008 流通硏究 Vol.13 No.2

        프랜차이즈업체와 같은 비대칭적인 의존구조 하에서 의존성이 높은 경로구성원은 전적으로 거래 상대방의 행위에 의존할 수 밖에 없으며, 따라서 상호 Win-Win 체제 구축을 위해서는 파트너간 신뢰와 결속을 증가시켜 관계의 질을 향상시킴으로써 거래구성원간 장기적인 협력 관계를 지속시켜야 한다. 프랜차이즈에서 본사와 가맹점간의 관계의 질을 높이기 위해서는 우선 힘의 우위가 큰 본사의 공정성에 대한 가맹점의 지각을 높일 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 취지에서 기본 가설모형과 비교가설모형을 설정하여 힘의 불균형을 특징으로 하는 프랜차이즈 본부와 프랜차이즈 가맹점간 계약관계에서 가맹점이 바라는 본부의 행동이 가맹점의 태도와 행동에 미치는 영향을 알아보았다. 이러한 연구배경 하에 연구대상인 외식업 프랜차이즈업체의 가맹점 점장을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 주요한 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 프랜차이즈 본사와 가맹점간의 관계규범 차원 중에서 단결규범과 상호성이 분배공정성과 절차공정성에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 반면, 유연성은 부정적 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었고, 둘째는 분배공정성은 계산적 결속과 경제적 결속에 모두 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 반면 절차공정성은 사회적 결속에는 유의한 영향을 미쳤지만 경제적 결속에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하여 관계 결속에 있어서 분배공정성이 더욱 중요한 요소임을 알 수 있었다. 하지만 절차공정성은 분배공정성 혹은 사회적 결속을 통하여 경제적 결속에 간접적인 효과를 나타내었다. In a power-asymmetry relationship like franchise system, a high dependent franchisee must often rely on its powerful partner. Therefore, in order to build up 'win-win' systems, therefore channel members should increase trust and commitment each other to enhance the relationship quality to sustain long-term cooperative relationships. First of all, to increase the relationship quality in franchise system, franchisor should increase franchisee's perception of the powerful franchisor's justice. The point of this research, I established basic hypotheses and comparative hypotheses to examine franchisor's behavior what franchisee expected which influences on franchisee's attitude and behavior in power?asymmetry relationship in franchise system. For the purpose of the empirical testing, managers of franchisee in the food service industry of Korea had been selected and analyzed, and major findings in this study as follow: First, the relational norm between franchisor and franchisee increased both distributive justice and procedural justice, especially relational norm had more effect on procedural justice than distributive justice. Second, distributive justice increased both economic commitment and social commitment while procedural justice just increased social commitment only but economic commitment. So, on the relational commitment, distributive justice was more important element than procedural justice. On the other hand, procedural justice had indirect effect on economic commitment through distributive and social commitment.

      • KCI등재

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