오감각적 자극과 감성 브랜드 프로모션 공간 연출 디자인에 관한 연구 -마임 건강식품 알로주스 프로모션 연출을 중심으로-

김은애,김예은,정채림,진산,이진민,장미정,이성애 숙명여자대학교 산업디자인연구소 2017 숙명디자인학 연구 Vol.24 No.-

본 연구는 최근 감성중심의 디자인 환경에서 화두되고 있는 ‘오감’을 활용하여 브랜드 프로모션 공간을 연출하는 일련의 프로세스를 제안하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구 범위는 2017년 3월~6월 15주간 숙명여대 환경디자인학과 <융합연출디자인> 수업에서 진행된 수업의 결과물로서 4개 팀 중 1개 팀의 작업물이다. 연구방법은 오감에 대한 문헌 연구와 융합연출 디자인 조사 정리한 사례 연구로 한다. 그 결과 본 연구는 산업체 <마임>과 연계하여 오감을 융합하는 쇼케이스 프로젝트부터 실제 브랜드 프로모션 공간 연출에 이르기까지 건강식품에 대한 브랜드의 일관성과 감성, 스토리성을 제시하였다. 끝으로 본 연구는 오감 을 활용한 공간 연출 디자인으로, 브랜드와 실질적으로 융합하여 브랜드를 프로모션함에 있어서 감성적인 접근방안을 제시 한 것에 의의가 있다. 또한 향후 본 연구는 이와 관련된 공감각, 오감을 담은 브랜드커뮤니케이션 디자인과 브랜드이미지, 브랜드 공간 연출개발에 있어서 기초 자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

단위학교경영의 지원방안과 교장의 지도력

오은경,김경이 이화여자대학교 사범대학 교육과학연구소 1998 교육과학연구 Vol.28 No.-

단위학교경영은 교육의 질을 증진시킬 수 있다는 기대로 도입된 학교경영의 한 접근이다. 그러나 이를 실천하는 과정은 훈련과 시간을 필요로 할 뿐 아니라 학교조직에 대한 인식의 전환 그리고 새로운 역할의 지도력을 필요로 하는 큰 변화이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 제도의 변화만으로 단위학교경영이 정착될 것이라는 기대가 있다. 본 연구에서는 단위학교경영에 대한 몇 가지 오해와 실패의 사례를 통해 단위학교경영의 정착을 위한 지원방안을 고찰하고, 이 제도를 선도할 수 있는 권한과 책임을 지닌 학교장의 지도력에 대해 살펴보려 한다. School-Based-Management is a popular political approach to redesign that gives local school participants-educators, parents, students, and the community at large-the power to improve their school. It is a means of decentralizing schools, which may be the most significant reform and has a potential for empowering teachers. School-Based-Management is basically an attempt to transform bureaucratic schools into communities where the appropriate people participate constructively in major decisions that affect them. But to enhance the potential of School-Based-Management as vehicles for improving schools and their academic performance, SBM requires some conditions. The conditions for enhancing School-Based-Management are structural approach and cultural approach. Structural approaches are school committee, time, training, appropriate reward system and network for shared information. Cultural approach are sense of community, School-Based-Management as a journey and transformational principal's leadership. School-Base-Management emphasizes the importance of a principal's leadership. Principals plays a key role in several areas empowering power, promoting a school wide commitment to growth in skills and knowledge, getting all teachers to participate in the work of the school. Principals should adopt a well-defined vision of their mission, values and goals. And they must practice transformational leadership which could change people's attitudes, values and beliefs from being self-centered to seeking common goals. While principals delegate and share power with teachers, they must have final responsibility to make their schools change.

표면근전도와 전자각도기를 이용한 자동차 부품 조립작업 위험요인 평가

강동묵,이철호,,신용철,김은아,우지훈,조병만,이수일 大韓産業醫學會 2005 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.17 No.4

Objectives: As automobile part manufacturing is characterized by high speed and high repetition, observation methods which are usually utilized for static posture are inappropriate to evaluate musculoskeleatal risk factors. This study quantified the risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders on the forearm and suggested exposure limits by estimating the risk factors using surface electromyography (EMG) and electrogoniometer. Methods: Ten percent of the total workers at 3 automobile part manufacturing factories were randomly selected, and 99 male workers were recruited as study subjects. The study was conducted during May 2003 to September 2004. The workers were equipped with electrogoniometers on the wrist and the elbow, surface EMGs on the skin of the flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS) and extensor carpi radialis (ECR) muscles, and the heart beat recorder during work as indicators of joint movement, local muscle tension and physical work load, respectively. Results: After controlling for age, body mass index and job stress, wrist flexion maximum angle, FDS relative activity (RA) and ECR RA were significantly associated with forearm musculoskeletal symptoms. The odds ratios of the forearm were 5.0(95% CI: 1.1-22.7), 14.0(95% CI: 1.5-128.8) and 7.3(95% CI: 1.1-49.4) for wrist flexion maximum angle more than 76˚, FDS RA more than 2.8%, and ECR RA more than 3.5%, respectively. Conclusions: Joint angle and focal muscle activity were associated with forearm musculoskeletal symptoms. To reduce forearm musculoskeletal symptoms among automobile part manufacturers, the wrist flexion angle, and FDS and ECR activity need to be reduced below the guidelines recommended in this study.

F-77 Rebiopsy by bronchoscopy for mutational analysis of non-small cell lung cancer with acquired resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor

( Eun Kyong Goag ),( Ah Young Leem ),( Song Yee Kim ),( Joo Han Song ),( Kyung Soo Chung ),( Ji Ye Jung ),( Moo Suk Park ),( Young Sam Kim ),( Se Kyu Kim ),( Joon Chang ),( Eun Young Kim ) 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2016 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 추계학술대회 초록집 Vol.121 No.-

Background: The EGFR mutation T790M is reported in approximately 50% of NSCLC patients with acquired resistance to EGFR-TKI. Recently, its assessment become more important because the 3rd generation EGFR-TKIs targeting T790M mutant NSCLC are developed and become available in the real world. We aim to investigate the feasibility of bronchoscopy as rebiopsy tool and prevalence of T790M mutations after failure of EGFR-TKI. Methods: We investigated 139 patients who had undergone rebiopsy by flexible bronchoscopy (endobronchial biopsy and transbronchial biopsy) and EBUS-TBNA between Sep 2014 and Jul 2016. Results: Of 139 patients, 102(73.4%) were pathologically diagnosed successfully by bronchoscopic rebiopsy. The most common method used for rebiopsy was transbronchial biopsy(41.5%). The EBUS-TBNA and endobronchial biopsy were used in 26.8% and 19.5%. Among them, we selected a total of 41 EGFR-mutant lung adenocarcinoma patients, who had a history of acquired resistance to EGFR-TKI and available tumor tissue for reassessment of EGFR mutations at rebiopsy. Median duration of EGFR-TKI treatment was 10.0 months. Initial EGFR mutation was E19 del(56.1%), L858R or L861Q(34.1%), and others. The T790M mutation was identified in 18(43.9%) patients. The E19 del was most significant factors for T790M development( p=0.002). There was no significant difference in the incidence of T790M according to the type of EGFR-TKI. Conclusion: Bronchoscopic biopsy is feasible for rebiopsy after failure of EGFR-TKI. The T790M mutation is more frequently induced with E19 deletion than L858R and others.

The relationship between serum ferritin concentration, smoking and lung function in Korean people

( Eun Kyong Goag ),( Joo Han Song ),( Young Seok Lee ),( Kyung Soo Chung ),( Song Yee Kim ),( Eun Young Kim ),( Ji Ye Jung ),( Young Ae Kang ),( Moo Suk Park ),( Se Kyu Kim ),( Joon Chang ),( Young Sa 대한내과학회 2015 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2015 No.1

Background: Cigarette smoke induces iron release and may alter iron metabolism and contribute to the increase in the total oxidative burden on the lungs of smokers. In the previous studies, ferritin levels of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in smoker were elevated. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between serum ferritin concentration, smoking and lung function in Korean people. Methods: This study wasbased on the data acquired in the Forth and Fifth National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Among 50,405 subjects, the number of adults who were aged over 40 years old, measured blood levels of ferritin, and performed spirometry properly was 15,239. Results: Of all subjects, 6,613 (43.4%) were male and 8,626 (56.6%) were female. Mean age was 56.5 years for men and 56.9 years for women. The prevalence of airflow obstruction defined by FEV1/FVC. Conclusions: Our data suggest that serum ferritin concentrations increased with smoking and lung function was decreased when serum ferritin levels were low. Further studies are required for investigating the role of ferritin in the development of COPD.

F-46 Risk factors and clinical characteristics of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia among patients with lung cancer

( Eun Hye Lee ),( Eun Young Kim ),( Yun Ho Roh ),( Ah Young Leem ),( Joo Han Song ),( Song Yee Kim ),( Kyung Soo Chung ),( Ji Ye Jung ),( Young Ae Kang ),( Young Sam Kim ),( Joon Chang ),( Moo Suk Par 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2017 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 추계학술대회 초록집 Vol.124 No.0

Background: Solid malignancies are associated with the development of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP). This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors for PJP among patients with lung cancer. Methods: This retrospective case-control study compared patients who had lung cancer with PJP (n = 112) or without PJP (n = 336) at Severance Hospital between January 2013 and December 2016. The patients were matched according to age, sex, histopathology, and stage. PJP was considered present when the patient had (i) positive PCR or direct immunofluorescence results for pneumocystis, (ii) clinical symptoms and radiological abnormalities that were consistent with a pneumonic process, and (iii) received targeted PJP treatment. Results: The development of PJP was associated with radiotherapy (RTx), concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRTx), lymphopenia, and prolonged high-dose steroid therapy (20 mg of prednisolone equivalent per day for ≥3 weeks). Multivariate analysis revealed independent associations with prolonged high-dose steroid therapy (odds ratio [OR]: 2.02, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.07-3.80; p=0.029) and CCRTx (OR: 1.77, 95% CI: 0.99-3.16; p=0.054). Steroid use was frequently related to RTx pneumonitis or esophagitis (29 patients, 43.3%) and cancer infiltration symptoms (24 patients, 35.8%). Sixty-nine of the 112 patients with PJP (61.6%) died during their PJP treatment. Conclusion: Prolonged high-dose steroid therapy and CCRTx were risk factors for PJP development among patients with lung cancer. Clinicians should consider PJP prophylaxis for those high-risk patients.

Analysis on difference of consumer’s evaluation on visual features of pork cuts

( Yee Eun Lee ),( Hyun Jung Lee ),( Minsu Kim ),( Ji Won Yoon ),( Minkyung Ryu ),( Cheorun Jo ) 한국축산학회(구 한국동물자원과학회) 2021 한국축산학회지 Vol.63 No.3

This study investigates how visual appearance of pork cuts affects consumer preference. Images of pork belly, Boston butt, and loin were chosen on the basis of visible fattiness and used to analyze consumers’ perception of the appearance of each pork cut. Meat color and visible fat proportion of images of pork cuts were analyzed by the researchers before conducting the survey. A total of 211 pork eaters evaluated the pork cuts based on appearance (lightness of color, redness, visible fat proportion, and fat distribution), preferability, and overall acceptability. Also, muscle pieces from different pork cuts were taken and the relative area composition of muscle fibers was measured. Based on survey results, correlation between visual traits and preferences of each pork cut was analyzed. The survey results showed that preferred pork appearance varied as per each individual’s favorite pork cut. Also, the respondents evaluated visual characteristics and preference for each pork cut differently possibly due to the different visual characteristics of each cut. Correlation analysis between visual traits and preference indicated that overall acceptability of pork cuts was mainly influenced by fat preference, followed by color preference. Fat and color preferences for each pork cut were affected by various visual attributes including redness, lightness of color, visible fat proportion, and fat distribution, but their effects were considerably varied among different pork cuts. Thus, Korean consumers perceived and assessed pork appearance using various quality cues but the evaluation depended on which cut was being observed.

The change of serum inflammatory markers and cytokines following anti-tuberculosis drug therapy.

( Eun Hye Lee ),( Ah Young Leem ),( Joo Han Song ),( Song Yee Kim ),( Kyung Soo Chung ),( Eun Young Kim ),( Ji Ye Jung ),( Moo Suk Park ),( Young Sam Kim ),( Se Kyu Kim ),( Joon Chang ),( Young Ae Kan 대한내과학회 2015 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2015 No.1

Introduction: Active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is associated with cell-mediated immunity. Multiple cytokines and inflammatory markers are known to have roles in control TB infection. In this study, we aimed to investigate the change of multiple cytokines and inflammatory markers in active TB patients following anti-TB drug therapy. Methods: Patients with active TB were prospectively recruited between December 2010 and February 2013 at Severance Hospital, in Seoul, South Korea. Treatment was based on the standard regimen of rifampicin (10 mg/kg body weight [BW]/day), isoniazid( 5 mg/kg BW/day), ethambutol (15-25 mg/kg BW/day),and pyrazinamide (15-30 mg/kg BW/day). Blood samples were collected from active TB patients (total n=18) at before (T0), after 2 months (T2), and after 6 months (T6) of anti-TB treatment. We measured the levels of IFN-γ, IL-2, IL-12, IL-10, IL-13, and TNF-αin the supernatant from the QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube assay (QFT-GIT) and WBC count, neutrophil count, lymphocyte count, platelet count, red cell distribution width (RDW), mean platelet volume(MPV), neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR). Results: Compared to baseline levels, IL-10, TNF-α in the supernatant from QFT-GIT, WBC count, neutrophil count, platelet count were produced in significantly lower amounts in response to the treatment. As for IFN-γ, IL-2, IL-12, IL-13 responses, the decrease of median values were not statistically significant. Also the results showed that the IL-10/ IFN-γ ratio of supernatant of QFT-GIT and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR)after treatment significantly decreased compared to the baseline, whereas the IL-2/ IFN-γ ratio of supernatant of QFT-GIT increased after treatment. Conclusions: In conclusion, IL-10, TNF-αin the supernatant from QFT-GIT, WBC count, neutrophil count, platelet count decreased following anti-TB drug therapy. And also the IL-2/IFN-γ ratio, IL-10/IFN-γ ratio of supernatant of QFT-GIT, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) may be used as biomarkers to evaluate the effectiveness of drug therapy in active TB patients.

A Review of the “See the Future of Multicultural Society with the Next Migrant Generation” Project

Eun-yee Kang 숙명여자대학교 아시아여성연구원 2017 OMNES: The Journal of Multicultural Society Vol.7 No.2

Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Novel C-Methyl Branched Cyclopropyl Nucleosides

( Eun Yee Kwak ),( Joon Hee Hong ),( Young Ja Park ),( Bo Gil Choi ) 전남대학교 약품개발연구소 2003 약품개발연구지 Vol.12 No.-