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      • 동결견(凍結肩) 환자의 동서협진 치료의 임상효과 비교연구 : 견관절 가동운동범위(ROM) 변화를 중심으로

        남동우,김행범,양동훈,임사비나,김건식,이두익,이재동,최도영,이윤호 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 2006 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2006 No.-

        Objectives : To establish an effective collaborate medicine treatment of acupuncture and western medicine for treating frozen shoulder patients. Methods : 59 voluntary patients were randomly assigned to Eastern treatment group(E group, n=22), Western treatment group(W group, n=17) and East-West treatment group(EW group, n=20). The E group received acupuncture treatment on LI15, TE14, GB21 and Master Dong's acupuncture points, Shin-gwan and Gyun-joong, twice a week for 4 weeks. The W group received suprascapular nerve block, subacromial injection and trigger point injection, twice a week for 4 weeks. The EW group received acupuncture and injection treatment including nerve block. All groups were instructed to practice self exercise during their daily lives. Evaluations were made before treatment and after treatment based on the change in shoulder Range of Motion(ROM) and the patient's satisfaction concerning the treatment was measured by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). The obtained data were analyzed and compared. Results : The patient's satisfaction scores were E group 5.67, W group 7.73 and EW group 7.67. The E group and the EW group showed significant improvement in abbduction, adduction and flexion(p<0.05). The W group showed significant improvement in adduction(p<0.05). Abduction significantly improved(p<0.05) in the EW group compared to E group and W group. Flexion also showed improvement in the EW group, but the difference among the 3 groups was statistically insignificant. The three group's difference of change in extension and adduction was insignificant(p>0.05). Conclusion : Acupuncture and nerve block alone significantly improved ROM in frozen shoulder patients. Also collaborate treatment of acupuncture and nerve block significantly improved ROM in frozen shoulder patients. But the difference of the three treatments were significant only for improving abduction(p<0.05).

      • KCI등재

        동결견(凍結肩) 환자의 동서협진 치료의 임상효과 비교연구 - 견관절 가동운동범위(ROM) 변화를 중심으로 -

        남동우,김행범,양동훈,임사비나,김건식,이두익,이재동,최도영,이윤호,Nam, Dong-Woo,Kim, Haeng-Beom,Yang, Dong-Hoon,Lim, Sa-Bi-Na,Kim, Keon-Sik,Lee, Doo-Ik,Lee, Jae-Dong,Choi, Do-Young,Lee, Yun-Ho 대한침구의학회 2006 대한침구의학회지 Vol.23 No.5

        Objectives : To establish an effective collaborate medicine treatment of acupuncture and western medicine for treating frozen shoulder patients. Methods : 59 voluntary patients were randomly assigned to Eastern treatment group(E group, n=22), Western treatment group(W group, n=17) and East-West treatment group(EW group, n=20). The E group received acupuncture treatment on LI15, TE14, GB21 and Master Dong's acupuncture points, Shin-gwan and Gyun-joong, twice a week for 4 weeks. The W group received suprascapular nerve block, subacromial injection and trigger point injection, twice a week for 4 weeks. The EW group received acupuncture and injection treatment including nerve block All groups were instructed to practice self exercise during their daily lives. Evaluations were made before treatment and after treatment based on the change in shoulder Range of Motion(ROM) and the patient's satisfaction concerning the treatment was measured by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). The obtained data were analyzed and compared. Results : The patient's satisfaction scores were E group 5.67, W group 7.73 and EW group 7.67. The E group and the EW group showed significant improvement in abbduction, adduction and flexion(p<0.05). The W group showed significant improvement in adduction(p<0.05). Abduction significantly improved(p<0.05) in the EW group compared to E group and W group. Flexion also showed improvement in the EW group, but the difference among the 3 groups was statistically insignificant. The three group's difference of change in extension and adduction was insignificant(p>0.05). Conclusion : Acupuncture and nerve block alone significantly improved ROM in frozen shoulder patients. Also collaborate treatment of acupuncture and nerve block significantly improved ROM in frozen shoulder patients. But the difference of the three treatments were significant only for improving abduction(p<0.05).

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        인공재배 복령(茯笭)의 성분조성

        최옥범,조덕봉,김동필 한국식품영양학회 1996 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.9 No.4

        인공재배한 백복령의 성분을 분석한 결과 일반성분은 수분 58%, 회분 1.8%, 지방 0.9%, 단백질 0.6%, 섬유소 0.3%로 나타났으며 재배 장소와 방법, 수확시기, 건조조건에 따라 차이가 난다. 무기성분은 ICP로 측정한 결과 Zn 0.63Mg%, Cu 0.18mg%, Fe 1.56mg%, Mn 1.62mg%, Mg 5.28mg%, Ca 12.59mg%, Na 10.12mg%, K 52.39mg%로 나타나 K, Ca, Na 등의 양이온 무기성분이 상당량 함유되어 있었다. 복령 물추출물의 유리당은 glucose만 검출되었고 함량은 1.16㎎%였다. 아미노산은 구성아미노산 13종, 유리아미노산 9종이 확인되었고 함량은 각각 1247.17㎎%, 174.44㎎%였으며, Phe, Iso, Leu, Tyr, His 함량이 높게 나타났다. The various components of cultivated Poria cocos were studied to obtain basic data. The contents of moisture, ash, lipid, protein & fiber were estimated as 58%, 1.8%, 0.9%, 0.6% & 0.3% and the mineral contents of water extracts from Poria cocos were Zn 0.63㎎%, Cu 0.18㎎%, Fe 1.56㎎%, Mn 1.62㎎%, Mg 5.28㎎%, Ca 12.59㎎%, Na 10.12㎎% and K 52.39㎎%. Among them, K, Ca and Na were abundant. Proximate components of Poria cocos were varied according to cultivated place & methods, harvest time and drying condition. Free sugars determined from Poria cocos water extracts were glucose whose contents were 1.16㎎%, but sucrose, maltose and fructose were not detected. Amino acids compositions of Poria cocos were detected as free amino acids 9 kinds, constitunent amino acid 13 kinds and their contents were 1247.17㎎%, 174.44㎎%. Major amino acids were Phe, Iso, Leu, Tyr and His.

      • KCI등재
      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        GH_3 세포(rat somatomammotropic tumor cell)에서 TRH가 Phospholipase D 활성에 미치는 효과

        김동선,김태화,이창범,안유헌,윤미섭,한중수 대한내분비학회 2002 Endocrinology and metabolism Vol.17 No.4

        연구배경: GH_3 세포는 TRH에 반응하여 세포막의 수용체와 G 단백, PI-PLC, PKC를 활성시켜 성장호르몬 및 프로락틴을 분비한다고 알려져 있다. PLD는 phosphatidylcholine을 phosphatidic acid(PA)와 choline으로 가수분해하는 효소로서 세포의 증식과 호르몬 분비에 관여한다. 본 연구는 GH_3 세포에서 아직 알려지지 않은 TRH의 PLD 활성에 대한 영향을 규명하고자 하였다. 방법: GH_3 세포를 1.5×10^6씩 분주하고 [^3H] myristate로 표지한 다음에 0.3% 알코올로 전 처치하였다. TRH 등의 시험제를 처치한 후에 메탄올로 반응을 종결하고 세포에서 총 지질을 추출하였다. PLD 활성은 박층크로마토그래피를 이용하여 총 [^3H] phospholipid에서 [^3H] phosphatidylethanol의 비율로 구하였다. 결과: TRH (1μM)의 처치 시에 PLC 활성은 44배 증가하였다. PLD 활성은 TRH (1μM), mastoparan (5μM), PMA(500nM)를 30분간 처치 시에 각각 1.9, 1.5, 2.2배 증가하였다. TRH(1μM)의 시간에 따른 PLD 활성 변동은 15, 30, 60, 120, 240분에 각각 142%, 170%, 172%, 160%, 115%의 증가를 보였다. 결론: GH_3 세포에서 TRH의 호르몬 분비와 세포증식의 신호전달 기전으로서는 PLC 활성뿐 아니라 PLD의 활성도 관여함을 시사한다. Backgroud: GH_3 cells are a well characterized and widely used model used for the in vitro study of growth hormone (GH) secretion. Thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) binds to receptors belonging to the family of G protein-coupled receptors, and secrets both GH & prolactin. Phospholipase D (PLD) is and enzyme that hydrolyses phosphatidylcholine to yield phosphatidic acid and choline, and plays important roles in cellular proliferation and hormonal secretion. To elucidate the pathway of the action of TRH in GH_3 cells, we investigated the activities of PLC and PLD in GH_3 cells treated with TRH or phorbor 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). Methos : GH_3 cells were labeled with [^3H] myristate, followed by incubation of with 0.3% ethanol, prior to before the addition of the agonists. The total lipids were extracted from the harvested cells following treatment with the agonists. The PLD activity was assessed by measuring [^3H] phosphatidylethanol from the [^3H] phospholipid using thin layer chromatography. Results : TRH (1μM) stimulated the PLD activity by 44-fold over that of the control values. TRH (1μM), mastoparan (5μM), and PMA (500μM) for 30 minutes increased PLD activity by 1.9, 1.5 and 2.2 fold, respectively, in comparison to the controls, The PLD activities after 15, 30, 60, 120 and 240 min treatments of TRH (1μM) were 142%, 170%, 172%, 160% and 115%, respectively. Conclusion : These results suggest that TRH stimulates not only PLC activity, but also the PLD activity in GH_3 cells (J Kor Soc Endocrinol 17:465∼472, 2002).

      • 급성 지주막하 출혈에 동반된 관상동맥 연축에 의한 심근경색증 1예

        부귀범,박근호,양종태,이동민,장성종,김건영,장경식 조선대학교 2001 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.26 No.1

        In many cases, acute cerebrovascular disease is accompanied by abnormal electocardiograms. Also, though rather uncommon, acute myocardial infraction is also seen. The mechanism of its occurance is uncertain but it is thought to be related to coronary artery spasms, an abnormal autonomic nervous system, and a catecholamine increase. A female patient of 34 years of age came to the hospital because of sudden headache accompanied by substernal chest pain. A subarachnoid hemorrhage due to a cerebral aneurysm rupture had occured, and there was ST segment elevation in lead II, III, and aVF of the electrocardiogram. A cardiac enzyme test, an echocardiography, and a coronary angiography were performed, and she was diagnosed to have acute myocardial infarction due to coronary artery spasm. Clipping of the aneurysm was performed. With the use of nitrate and an angiotension converting enzyme inhibitor, the condition of the patient improved.

      • 요오드처리에 의한 Nylon 6의 構造變化

        金東建,金圭範 진주산업대학교 1999 산업과학기술연구소보 Vol.- No.6

        This study is carried out to investigate the structural changes of stretched and rolled nylon 6 monofilaments by immerse treatment with I_2-KI aqueous solution. The results obtained are as follows; The structure was changed to a-type in crystalline region and are depended upon the treating time into I_2-KI aqueous solution. According to the results of X-ray diffraction and density, r-type crystal begins to appear partially in the immersion of 2 hours and spread to almost complete r-type crystal after 24 hours immersed. The small angle X-ray diffraction patterns of rolled sample showed that the two axis orientation was disappeared by the treatment for 24 hours whereas the influence remained in microstructure.

      • Nylon 6 Film의 延伸 및 熱處理에 의한 構造變化

        金東建,金圭範 진주산업대학교 1999 論文集 Vol.38 No.-

        This paper examines the structural changes of γ-type Nylon 6 films caused by stretching and annealing treatments. The γ-type Nylon 6 films were treated by being immersed in 0.5M I_2-KI aqueous solution for 24 hours. According to the X-ray diffraction examination and the thermal analysis, α-type crystal begins to partially appear in the phase of 2.5 times stretching and 200℃ annealing. The crystal orientation of γ-type increases with the draw ratio of sample. The increase of crystallinity degree caused by annealing and stretching is accompanied by the phase transformation from amorphous to α-type and γ-type crystal.

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