서유문의 〈무오연행록〉에 나타난 복식문화

전혜숙(Chun Hea-Sook) 한복문화학회 2006 韓服文化 Vol.9 No.2

〈Moo-o Yeon-hang-lok〉 was written from 9th, Oct in 1798 (22nd year of King Jeong-jo dynasty) to 2nd, April in 1799 (23rd year) by diplomatic writer Seoh, Yoo Moon who traveled to Beijing as a delegate of tributary state and it was his travel sketch and 17 years behind of Park, Jee One's 〈Yel-ha-il-ge〉 It was written in Korean and different from other travel journals written in Chinese characters. The tone of the 18 century and the mosaics of Manchu appeared therefore it is very valuable material not only to study Korean language history but also to understand and describe the costume terminology of the latter Chosen. In the Jeong-jo dynasty, a Book-hak phenomenon was acceptedin the nation that asserted thedeveloped culture of Ching as realism instead of Sino-centrism. It is possible to say that officer Seoh was affected by the Book-hak phenomenonbecause he mostly evaluated Ching cultures and civilization from the view point of realism. We, however, assume that Sino-centrism influenced much of his idea of costume from he expressed a part of disregarding Ching costume in the book. Nevertheless it was a different point of view from other travel journals whose authors absolutely ignored Ching dress in Sook-jong dynasty. He studied similarities and diversities between Chosen costume although he was more focused on Ching's. From that it is possible to read that the intellectuals of the time had positive thought on the relationship with Ching than former intellectuals. He compared Chosen's with Ching's well in his book with emphasis on the difference and resemblances of the hat styles by official rank, official dress and normal people's dress and styles. There are many similar dress styles and names, so we found that much of culture of Ching's dress was taken by the latter Chosen.

항암화학요법 관련 오심과 구토 완화를 위한 비약물요법에 관한 연구동향

소향숙,최자윤,조인숙,김영재,김지영,김애숙,김옥미,김춘심,김현오,설영애,안정옥,이애리,이영자 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

Purpose: Purposes of this study were to understand the current trends on complementary therapy in relieving chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting and to suggest the future research direction. Method: Subjects were selected on CINAHL, MEDLINE, Korean Academy Data Base from 1980 to 2001 which used nausea, vomiting, chemotherapy and complementary therapy as key words in experimental studies. Eight korean articles and twenty-one international articles were analyzed in terms of general characteristics, research methods, and types of complementary therapy. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical methods. Result: Since 2000, researchers have more actively used complementary therapy. In subject characteristics, mean age was 35.5 years old, 45% of the researchers were performed with high level of incidence of chemotherapy induced vomiting, 14% of them set limit of consecutive cycle during research, and 65% of them did not comment the selecting criteria of sample. About 60% of them were designed post-test only control group: 35% used INV by Rhodes, 31% used Likert scale, and 24% used VAS for dependent variable. Muscle relaxation therapy was mostly applied for relief of nausea and vomiting. Conclusion: Further studies will be needed to control extrinsic variables affecting nausea and vomiting in research design and to accumulate evidence with studies applying various complementary therapies.

신규간호사와 프리셉터가 인지하는 프리셉터의 교수효율성 비교

김지양,김영선,김춘실,박현숙,신미영,윤연숙,조유숙,박미미,유문숙 한국간호과학회 간호행정학회 2009 간호행정학회지 Vol.15 No.2

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare preceptors and new graduate nurses on their perception of preceptor teaching effectiveness. Methods: The participants were 90 new nurses and 90 preceptors who worked in A medical center. The data were collected from July 1 to September 30, 2008. A cross-sectional descriptive survey was done using a structured questionnaire. Results: New nurses' perception (4.07±.44) of the preceptor teaching effectiveness was significantly higher than perception of the preceptors (3.57±.37). Fifty five percent of new graduate nurses reported a lack of coherence in the preceptor's practice guidelines. For 5 causal factors classified on the teaching effectiveness, the factor of 'Professional knowledge and ability' showed the highest score, but 'Interpersonal and communication skill' got lowest score for both group. Preceptors responded that they did not have enough time to teach well because of their heavy workloads. Conclusions: These results suggest that the preceptors need appropriate compensation and education opportunities, and new graduate nurses need consistent education by the teaching professionals. Therefore, it is important to give preceptors full charge of the preceptorship. Also, it will be necessary to develop education programs to enhance interpersonal and communication skill for preceptors and new nurses.

朝鮮後期 女子 婚禮服에 관한 硏究

전혜숙,김숙경 服飾文化學會 2002 服飾文化硏究 Vol.10 No.2

Wedding ceremony is a most basic and significant rite of religion. Clothing for the ceremony is also assumed religious in essence. Thus this study focuses on ideas and religious qualities implied in 2wedding dresses for women in the latter period of Chosun. Among those wedding dresses for women in the public class, in this study, Yeom-Eui(염의), Won-Sam(원삼) in green and Hwal-Ot(활옷) are discussed. Yeom-Eui seemed preferred by only some of the nobel class who still considered manners and customs as very important. The rest people often wore a brilliant Hwal-Ot rather than Yeom-Eui under influences of a loosened social position system and sumptuous moods. Since a wedding is the reflection of social condition and at the same time a religious rite, the above mentioned difference in wedding dresses between the class of scholars obsessed with Confucianism and the rest public seems attributable to differences in values and religious views between the two groups. Of course, Hwal-Ot was also transmitted from the Chinese nation of Tang, so it complied with a contemporary flunkeyism about Chinese culture. Won-Sam and Hwal-Ot were designed with patterns representing the very significance of wedding and those wishing worldly blessings more children and more sons. longevity and wealth and prosperity. The fact that wishes of more children and more sons were more often implied by patterns of wedding dress in the latter Chosun indicates the legitimate oldest son-oriented patriarchical family system at that time influenced to such contemporary dresses. Meanwhile, those patterns used for Won-Sam and Hawl-Ot were influenced mainly by Confucianism, but sometimes based on Buddhism and Taoism. It suggests that the Chosun dynasty emphasized Confucian manners and customs to restore previous values which had been about to be collapsed since wars with the Chinese Ching and Japan, but nevertheless in the public class, Buddhism and Taoism were more deeply prevailed. This was supported by patterns and colors shown in wedding clothing.

조선후기 활옷에 관한 연구

전혜숙,김숙경 동아대학교 생활과학연구소 2000 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.8 No.-

This paper is a study on the Hwal-Ot(활옷) in the latter period of Chosun Dynasty. Wedding is the most important one in people's life. So wearer in traditional wedding ceremony has a very important symbolic meaning. Hwal-Ot(활옷) was a transformation of chinese's one, what we is called Back-Hwa-Po(百花袍), Hual-Yi(豁衣), Hal-Yi(割衣), Hong-Jang-Sam(紅長衫) resulted from the abundant flower printing. Looking Into the Hwal-Ot(활옷), We can reached to the following conclusion. The printing of Hwal-Ot(활옷) point out the family's law which sustain the society, and also reflected the viewpoint and Ideology of the late Chosun's religion. In the early establishment of Chosun Dynasty, Confucianism was considered as a national religions, through in the middle of Chosun Dynasty, society was gradually in confusion. Confucianism stressed decorums and behaviorism can not give answer society requirements. So in the people's real life, the popular religion formed of the combination of Shamanism, Taoism and Buddhism was deeply rooted. Pattern appeared in Hwal-Ot(활옷) have plant, animal, ten longevity creature and the figures of good auspices, etc. It derived from shamanistic, buddhistic and taoistic viewpoint, and also it reflect the desire of splendor, fecundity and longevity. It have the character of invoking a blessing in the world and incantation. From the Hwal-Ot(활옷) pattern we can catch the late Chosen Dynasty people's religion viewpoint.

社會問題 中心의 敎育課程 內容 構成에 關한 硏究

전숙자 한국사회과교육연구회 1995 사회과교육 Vol.- No.28

中世 BYZANTINE의 織物

吳春子,具仁叔 충남대학교 자연과학연구소 1982 忠南科學硏究誌 Vol.9 No.2

Les tissu d'art sont represente´s les collections par des pie`ces de genres tre`s differents. On range sous cette denomination les e´toffes decore´es par le itssage, par l'impression a` la planche ou par la pienture, les broderips, les dentelles, les tapisseries et les tapis. Un des caracte´res les plus frappants de l'art byzantin, c'est qu'il s'est inspire´ de la tradition greco-romaine et de la tradition orientale. Quand le triomphe de l'eglise fut assure par la protection impe´riale, les formes exte´rieures de l'iconographie chre´tienne se rapproche´rent tressensiblement des mode´les venus de la Gre´te´ constriuite du pagnisme et celle des vieilles mythologies asiatiques. L'influence greco-romaine, celle de la Parse, de l'Egypte et de la Syrie, celle de le´gendes chre´tiennes et des dogmes religieux se retrouverant dans le de´cor des tissus fabrique´s par les ateliers byzantins.

중국 직장여성의 의복 구매행동 연구

임숙자,신혜봉,장춘희 이화여자대학교 생활환경대학 인간생활환경연구소 2004 인간생활환경연구소 논집 Vol.- No.2

The purposes of this study was to investigate the clothing purchasing behavior of Chinese career women and the awareness and purchasing experience of Korean apparel brand. The data was collected from 662 Chinese 20 · 30's career women using questionnaire and analysed by frequency analysis, means using SPSS package. The results of this study were as follows: The clothing purchasing motives of Chinese career women were 'because the season changed' and 'to express one's own individuality'. In using informants, they were influenced by 'display of shop', 'the past purchasing experience' and 'friends or colleague' The clothing selection standards were 'fitness' and 'design'. For store selection, they consider importantly 'product quality', 'price' and 'salesperson's service'. The clothing purchasing place were 'first class department store' and 'famous brand shop'. Most Chinese career women like to so shopping during weekend and periods of brand sales. For paying method, they still like to use cash more than credit cards, because credit card is not popular in China yet. After they have purchased clothing they were satisfied with design, color and fitness of clothing products, but dissatisfied with the parking system of the shop and public transportation. In the estimation of Korean apparel procucts, more than 50% of subjects have known about Korean apparel brand.

입원환자 교육활동에 관한 조사 연구 : 임상간호원을 중심으로

홍춘실,소희영,김태숙 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1987 충남의대잡지 Vol.14 No.1

This study was made on Nurses working at the medical and surgical department at the hospitals of local National university and General hospital in Chungnam province from 1st August 1986 to 15th September 1986. We researched for knowledge and attention of the patient teaching to the variables such as level of education, length of service, level of position, working place, educational experience of the patient teaching. Results 1. Questions about knowledge of nurses' concepts for patient teaching was given in four items. The results is very significant to the variables such as level of education, level of position and working place in three items (p<0.01, Table 2-1). 2. Questions about attention of nurses' concepts for patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of education in three items (p<O.01, Table 2-2). 3. Questions about knowledge of nurses' concepts of plans for patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the length of service and level of position in each. two items (p<0.01) and significant in one item (p<0.05, Table 3-1). 4. Questions about attention of nurses' concepts of plans for patient teaching was given in two items. The results is very significant to the level of position (p<0.01, Table 3-2). 5. Nurses' knowledge of proper time for patient teaching is very significant to the level of education and educational experience of the patient teaching in each two items (p<0.01, Table 4-1). 6. Questions about attention of proper time for patient teaching was given in two items. The results is very significant to the level of education and length of service (p<0.01, Table 4-2). 7. Questions about knowledge of the methods for the patient teaching was given in four items. The result is very significant to the length of service and educational experience of the patient teaching in three items (p<0.01, Table 5-1). 8. Questions about attention of the methods for the patient teaching was given in two items. The results is very significant to the :length of service and working place (p<0.01, Table 5-2). 9. Questions about knowledge of content for the patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of education in all items (p<0. 01, Table 6-1). 10. Questions about attention of content for the patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of education and level of position in all items (p<0. 01, Table 6-2). 11. Questions about knowledge of the evaluation of patient response after performing patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of position (p<0.01, Table 7-1). 12. Questions about knowledge of the evaluation of nurses' feeling after performing patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of education and working place (p<0.01, Table 7-2). 13. Questions about attention of the evaluation of patient response after performing patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of position and level of education in two items (p<0.01), and is significant in one item (p<0. 05, Table 7-3). 14. Questions about attention of the evaluation of nurses' feeling after performing patient teaching was given in three items. The results is very significant to the level of education and level of position in two items (p<,0.01, Table 7-4).

요하지통 환자에서 두 개의 캐눌라를 이용한 박동성 고주파 신경근 응고술의 임상 연구

김천숙,배재영,배덕구,강규식,안기량,권진형,김지은,유시현 순천향의학연구소 2003 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.9 No.1

Dorsal root ganglion(DRG) block by the local anesthetics and steroids which has done classically in low back pain(LBP) patients with radiculopathy has high incidence of recurrence rate and side effects of steroids. Recently a new technique of pulsed radiofrequency thermocoagulation(P-RFTC) was introduced and substituted for it because of the benefits such as relatively low recurrence rate, low risk of nerve injury and comfort during the procedure. We experienced 15 patients who had LBP with radiculopathy and no or little response to epidural steroid injection. When we performed DR ganglionotomy by P- RFTC under the C-arm guide in these patients, we tried to approach the exact DR ganglion using tow cannulas - the one for obtaining patient's subjective symptoms and injection of contrast dye, the other for making a RF lesioning after identifying the impedance of sensory and motor stimulation. In conclusion, DR ganglionotomy by P- RFTC using two cannulas in LBP patients is an easy and safe procedure with satisfactory results.