Two Unrecorded Species of the Snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) Collected from Jeju Island, Korea

Maeng Jin Kim,Byung Yeob Kim,Joon Sang Kim,Choon Bok Song 한국수산과학회 2012 Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Vol.15 No.4

Two unrecorded species of the snapper, Lutjanus malabaricus (296.0 mm standard length [SL]) and L. stellatus (350.0 mm SL) belonging to the family Lutjanidae, were first collected from the western coastal waters of Jeju Island, Korea. L. malabaricus is characterized by having a dark marking on the upper half of the caudal peduncle, a band of vomerine teeth that does not protrude posteriorly at the middle, and nine anal soft rays. Compared to its Korean relative, L. malabaricus is distinguishable by having rows of scales that run obliquely in the dorsal-posterior direction above the lateral line (vs. parallel to the lateral line in L. argentimaculatus). L. stellatus can be identified by the absence of wavy blue lines on the head (vs. many blue lines in L. rivulatus) and presence of a white spot above the lateral line (vs. a black blotch on the lateral line in L. rivulatus). We propose new Korean names, Jin-hong-tung-dom” and “Huin-jeom-tung-dom,” for L. malabaricus and L. stellatus, respectively.

소아청소년 복합만성질환자 수 및 진료비의 변화: 2011-2021년 건강보험청구자료 분석

오정윤,조수진,정진선,조진숙,박춘선 건강보험심사평가원 2023 HIRA RESEARCH Vol.3 No.2

Background: The number of children and adolescents has decreased by more than 3 million over the past 10 years. We analyzed changes in the number of children and adolescents with complex chronic conditions (CCCs) and their medical expenditures between 2011 and 2021. Methods: We used National Health Insurance claims data of patients under the age of 20 from 2011 to 2021. CCCs were classified as pediatric CCCs by Feudtner et al. Patients who repeatedly utilize medical services due to CCCs were defined as patients who sought medical care twice or more within the past 3 years. Their sex, age, CCC categories, and the number of CCC categories were presented using descriptive analyses. Results: The number of children and adolescents with CCCs increased from 345,320 (3.04%) in 2011 to 451,238 (5.33%) in 2021. Patients who repeatedly utilized medical services due to CCCs increased by 71,889 during the same period. The proportion of patients with two or more CCC categories increased from 35.80% in 2011 to 43.67% in 2021. In 2021, patients with other congenital or genetic defect were most common. Medical expenditures associated with CCCs increased from 475,654 million won (12.34%) in 2011 to 768,467 million won (19.11%) in 2021. Conclusion: The number of patients with CCCs and their medical expenditures increased in Korea between 2011 and 2021. The results indicate that consistent national efforts are required to maintain the specialized pediatric care. Further studies are needed to identify pediatric patients who require specialized medical services through various methods.

어린이 공공전문진료센터의 진료 역량: 상급종합병원과의 비교를 중심으로

오정윤,조수진,정진선,조진숙,박춘선 건강보험심사평가원 2022 HIRA RESEARCH Vol.2 No.2

알코올이 Dynamic Posturography에 미치는 영향

이진춘,고의경,장민호,이병주,백무진,노환중,왕수건,전경명 대한이비인후과학회 1999 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.42 No.2

제주도 양식넙치, Paralichthys olivaceus의 스쿠티카충병 발생 동향

진창남,이창훈,오상필,정용욱,송춘복,이제희,허문수 한국어병학회 2003 한국어병학회지 Vol.16 No.2

The research was carried out to know the occurrence trend of scuticociliatosis and mortality of fingerlings in flounder. The diseased fish were collected from on-land rearing farms and hatcheries of flounder in Jeju Island form January 1991 to December 2001. Occurrence of scuticociliatosis was about 10% of total occurred diseases for 1991 to 1996, but increased to 34.5% in 2001. Although monthly occurrence of seuticociliatosis was not related to season from 1999 to 2001, the highest occurrence was revealed in July and August. Mixed infections of bacteria including Vibrio sp., Edwardsiella tarda, Streptococcus sp., and Flexibacter sp., with seuticociliates were observed. Among the bacteria, Vibrio sp., was the highest frequency(40.1%), and the lowest one(10.1%) was Streptococcus sp., Mortality of fingerlings by seuticociliates was different sharply according to size of fish. Mortality of infected fingerlings below 7㎝ of total length was 53.8%, while that of normal fingerling above 7㎝ of total length was 13.2%. When fish were grown above 25㎝, mass mortality by seuticociliates infection was decreased markedly.

마에 의한 비염,구강 알레르기 증후군이 동반된 천식 증례

석수진,박종숙,김덕수,손범석,박춘식 순천향의학연구소 2008 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.14 No.2S

..

피부단자시험을 이용한 알레르기성 비염의 원인적 고찰 및 감감작 요법의 치료효과

진준조,박형석 건국대학교 1992 學術誌 Vol.36 No.2

We performed prick test using 120 kinds of antigens to the 121 consecutive patients who were diagnosed as allergic rhinitis. The results were as follows ; 1) The results of skin test was positive in 85 cases(70.2%) and negative in 36 cases(29.8%). 2) The rate of positive result was peak in second decade(100%) and followed by third decade(79.1%). 3) 14 cases(16.5%) who showed positive skin test reacted with single allergen and remaining 71 cases (83.5%) reacted with multiple allergens. 4) Among 271 positive reactions in 71 cases, (+++)reaction was 118 cases, followed by (++) 116 cases, (+) 41 cases, and (++++) 6 cases respectively. 5) The most frequent reacting allergen was housedust mite(50), and followed by housedust(29) and cockroach(21) in order. 6) Desensitization including housedust mite and other antigen was done in 36 cases for 16.2 months. The result was excellent 10 cases, good 18 cases, poor 4 cases, and no response 2 cases respectively. 7) The higher desensitization effect was shown with housedust mite antigen with 2∼3 antigen mixed cases. 8) The change of serum IgE level between before and after desensitization was not remarkable. In summary, prick test was useful in detection of causative antigens in alleragic rhinitis, and desensitization therapy was effective in relief symptoms of allergic rhinitis.

위내시경으로 진단된 소화성궤양의 임상적 고찰

진춘조,박형석 건국대학교 의과학연구소 1993 건국의과학학술지 Vol.3 No.-

A clinical analysis was performed on 1958 patients with peptic ulcer who were diagnosed by gastroduodenoscopy at Kon-Kuk University Min-Joong Hospital from Jan. 1983 to Dec. 1992. The results were as follows: 1) Of the total 1958 cases, duodenal ulcer were 1055 cases, gastric ulcer 750 cases, and combined ulcer 153 cases respectively. The mean age of gastric ulcer(46.4) was statistically higher than that of duodenal ulcer(38.3)(p<0.05). The male to female ratio of gastric ulcer was 3.3 : 1, duodenal ulcer 3.5 : 1, and combined ulcer 5.1 : 1 respectively. 2) The proportion of gastric ulcer among the peptic ulcer decreased from 49.2% to 33.6% during the period of 1983 to 1992, and that of duodenal ulcer increased from 43.7% to 60.0%. 3) The most frequent symptom was epigastric pain(78.7%). Duodenal ulcer patients complained hunger pain more frequently than gastric ulcer patients(21.5% vs 15.3%) but it was not statistically significant(p>0.05). 4) The most prevalent site of gastric ulcer ws lesser curvature(52.1%) and antrum(34.1%). The most favorable site of duodenal ulcer was anterior wall of bulb(41.0%). 5) Among the gastric ulcer, active stage was 66.3%, healing stage 28.0%, and scarring stage 5.7% respectively, and the commonest shape was round(38.3%). 6) Among the duodenal ulcer, active stage was 58.6%, healing stage 22.7%, and scarring stage 18.7% respectively, and commonest shape was ovoid(37.5%). 7) The complications of peptic ulcer were hemorrhage(7.3%), stenosis(1.7%), and perforation(0.1%).

스페인어 권 문학과 영미문학의 상호 영향과 수용에 대한 비교문학적 접근의 의의

김춘진 서울대학교 인문학연구소 2001 人文論叢 Vol.45 No.-

Este es un trabajo comparatista que pretende historiar el entrecruzamiento de las diferentes literaturas de dos lenguas, el ingle´s y el espan~ol, entre la hispanoamericana y la Americana. Me he centrado principalmente en los impaos de l literature espan~ola e hispanoamericana en la inglesa y la Americana, suponiendo que el influjo de la literature perife´rica en la ce´ntrica es ma´s fa´cil discernir que en el caso inverso. Este estudio comparatista parte de una perspectiva tradicional, pero llega a una reflexio´n sobre la validez de ese tipo de estudios comparatistas en nuestra era globalizante del mundo. Antes dominaba una perspectiva que se enfocaba en los hechos de influjos y causas de otras literaturas en una literature, por lo cual tendia inevitablemente a inculcar una ideologi´a nacionalista. Por ejemplo, los estudios de los cri´ticos franceses e ingleses se centraron en reducir las aportaciones del teatro espan~ol del Siglo de oro en sus literaturas ma´s que descubrir y calificafrlas objetivamente. Ahora esa´ ganando terreno otra perspectiva ma´s amplia de un concepto del Weltliteratur que wiene de la e´poca de Goethe y esta´cristaliza´ndose cada vez ma´s en el mundo actual. La postura nacionalista, especialmente de los cri´ticos franceses, fueron atacados por los americanos que no quieren admitir la distincio´n entre la litetatura nacional y la comparatista siguiendo una amplia persepctiva de la literature global. La postura de los cri´ticos norteamericanos tienden a implicar un pluralismo cultural en vez de un ri´gido nacionalismo. Sin embargo esta misma postura de los norteamericanos no tiene que ser libre de la ri´gidez ideolo´gica. Lleva en si´ impli´citamente una ideolgi´a de un pai´s que se orienta hacia el imperialismo a trave´s del dominio informativo y techolo´gico a scala mundial. El pluralismo de la cri´tica compartista de los norteamericanos desarma dl nacionalismo de cada literature particular para englobarlo todo en un Wetliteratur reproducie´ndolo como Nuevo producto comercialiable para su intere´s. Naturalmente no tenemos que desatender la revolucio´n ri´tica de nuestra era de Nuevo Milenio. Estamos viviendo en un Nuevo peri´odo en que la sinrazo´n y la pathos se precia tanto como la razo´n, recalcando ma´s la creatividad y libre imaginacio´n que el orden y la estabilidad. En esta era informative postindustrial en que se va demoliendo los valores locales y nacionles para integrarse en un sistema global, parado´jicamente necesitamos cada vez ma´s el esfuero por buscar la identidad de cada entidad cultural de las naciones y regions y el entendimiento mutuo y conmparatista de las diferentes culturas y literaturas para ganar mayor rendimiento de nuestra imaginacio´n ceativa. Buen ejemplo es el estudio del impacto de Borges en la literature norteamericana que ha mostrado la posibilidad globalizadora y la imaincio´n universalizadora de una literature particular. Otro buen ejemplo es lo que Shakespeare tomo´ del teatro espan~ol del Siglo de Oro. De suerte que ma´s alla´ de una mera comparacio´n de influjos mutuos el estudio comparativo de la literature tiene que tender su concepto hacia una literature global o, ma´s bien hacia la literature propiamente dicha. Creo que Borges lo ha previsto como una utopi´a totalitaria en su 'Biblioteca de Babel' que existe ab aeterno y contiene "todo lo que es dable expresar en todos los idiomas." Una observacio´n final: en cualquier caso no tenemos que olvidar que todos los estudios comparatives y sus metodologi´as no pueden evitar implicaciones ideo-lo´gicas. ¿No lo es el caso de Borges que, siendo escritor argentino y hispanoameriano, se ha convertido por los cri´ticos principalmente norteamericanos en un paladi´n del postmodernismo de ideologi´a Americana? Asi´ el estar siempre alerta intelectualmente es una forma de maximizar unestra capacidad imaginative y creative, cualidad esta que se exige ma´s que nunca en nuestro mundo globalizante y en unestra e´poca informative y postindustrial.

완전뇌허혈후 재관류시에 국소뇌혈류, 체성감각유발전위 및 신경학적 회복에 대한 Mannitol과 Thiopental의 효과

박춘근,이상원,박영섭,최승진,허필우,정동섭,강준기,최창락 대한신경외과학회 1996 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.25 No.2

The cardiopulmonary bypass or cerebral circulation arrest is often used in the treatment of complex aneurysm or of arteriovenous malformation to decrease the risk of intraoperative aneurysm rupture. Although experimental studies have suggested that some drugs may protect the brain from ischemic injury, there are limitations in maintaining cerebral perfusion arrest without incurring neurologic deficits due to the initiation of detrimental processes including excitotoxic neuronal injury, activation of phospholipases, influx of calcium, and generation of damaging free radicals. The purpose of this study is to determine wheter mannitol or thiopental has any favorable effects on the recovery of neurologic deficits and on the regional cerebral blood flow(rCBF), somatosensory evoked potential(SEP) and electroencephalogram(EEG) in cats which underwent 15 minutes-complete global ishcemia-reperfusion. The complete global ischemia was produced in 38 cats by temporary intrathoracic occlusion of the innominate artery and the subclavian artery following ligation of bilateral mammary arteries and simultaneous induction of hypotension. The cats were allocated randomly to one of 4 treatment groups : (1) control group, 8 cats received equal volume of saline solution : (2) thiopental group, 10 cats received 45㎎/㎏ thiopental intravenously, (3) mannitol group, 10 cats received 2g/㎏ mannitol intravenously, (4) combined mannitol and thiopental group, 10 cats received equal dose of mannitol and thiopental intravenously. The drugs were administrated in a equally divided dosage before and after the ischemic episode. The results were as follos : 1) Eight animals which received saline showed the severe postischemic hypoperfusion and poor recovery of SEP and EEG, and 6 of them died within 6 hours after the ischemia. 2) Ten thiopental-treated animals also showed the severe postischemic hypoperfusion and poor recovery of SEP and EEG, and 6 of them died within 6 hours the ischemia. 3) Both mannitol-and combined treated groups showed early recovery of EEG, good recovery of SEP and EEG without the severe postischemic hypoperfusion, and 7 of 10 mannitol-treated animals and 8 of 10 combined treated animals were significantly recovered in all parameters. There were not significant differences in all parameters between the mannitol-and combined treated groups. 4) Thirty-four of 38 animals involved in this 15 minutes-ischemia resulted in the severe neurologic deficits inspite of treatment with mannitol, thiopental or both of them. These results suggest that, in cats, mannitol treatment is effective but not thiopental in preventing severe neurologic injury following complete global ischemia and the duration of complete ischemia should be far less than 15 minutes.