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千昊載(Ho-Jaee Cheon) 동북아시아문화학회 2004 동북아시아문화학회 국제학술대회 발표자료집 Vol.- No.-
The main concern of this paper is to investigate the Chinese middle forms to determine whether there is a true middle construction in Chinese. In other words, if there exists a middle construction in Chinese, what are its properties and constraints? In the first section of this paper, briefly sketches properties of the middle, based on Ho-Jaee Cheon"s(1998,2004) criteria, which have been developed from the evidence of Japanese. In section 3, we will apply the semantic and syntactic properties of the potential middle construction to the Chinese. In this section, we will find, the Chinese potential middle forms shows sign of an implicit agent argument(i.e. the paraphrase relationship, the all by itself test, or co-occurrence of by-phrase). Moreover, the Chinese potential middle forms exhibits stativity, which is a necessary condition for middles. The test for stativity that we have applied involve the verb happen, the progressive, agent oriented adverbs, pseudoclefts, purpose clauses, the iterative simple present, and genericity. We will find, the forms not occur with the verb happen, progressive, agent oriented adverbs, pseudoclefts, purpose clauses, the iterative simple present, imperatives, and vocatives. Furthermore, the forms permit a paraphrase containing the modal auxiliary. Finally, the forms are acceptable respective of existence of modifier adverbials. Based on the properties of the middle construction in Japanese and tests for each property, we can conclude that Chinese have a middle-intransitive construction.
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千昊載(Cheon Ho-Jaee) 동북아시아문화학회 2008 동북아시아문화학회 국제학술대회 발표자료집 Vol.- No.-
The main concern of this paper is to investigate the Russian Middle forms to determine whether there is a true Middle Construction in Russian. In other words, if there exists a Middle Construction in Russian, what are its properties and constraints? In the first section of this paper, briefly sketches properties of the Middle, based on Cheon, Ho-Jaee(1998,2004)'s criteria, which have been developed from the evidence of Japanese. In section 3, we will apply the semantic and syntactic properties of the potential Middle Construction to the Russian. In this section, we will find, the Russian potential Middle forms shows sign of an implicit agent argument(i.e. the paraphrase relationship, the all by itself test, or co-occurrence of by-phrase). Moreover, the Russian potential Middle forms exhibits stativity, which is a necessary condition for Middles. The test for stativity that we have applied involve the verb happen, the progressive, agent oriented adverbs, pseudo-clefts, purpose clauses, the iterative simple present, and genericity. We will find, the forms not occur with the verb happen, progressive, agent oriented adverbs, pseudo-clefts, purpose clauses, the iterative simple present, imperatives, and vocatives. Furthermore, the forms permit a paraphrase containing the modal auxiliary. Finally, the forms are acceptable respective of existence of modifier adverbials. Based on the properties of the Middle Construction in japanese and tests for each property, we can conclude that Russian have a Middle-Passive construction.
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Ha, Eun Jin,Gwak, Ho-Shin,Rhee, Chang Hun,Youn, Sang Min,Choi, Chang-Woon,Cheon, Gi Jeong The Korean Neurosurgical Society 2013 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.54 No.3
Objective : Intracavitary injection of beta-emitting radiation source for control of cystic tumors has been tried with a benefit of localized internal radiation. The authors treated cystic brain tumor patients with Holmium-166-chitosan complex (Ho-166-chico), composed of a beta-emitting radionuclide Holmium-166 and biodegradable chit polymer, and evaluated the safety and effective measurement for response. Methods : Twenty-two patients with recurrent cystic brain tumor and/or located in a deep or eloquent area were enrolled in this pilot study. The cyst volume and wall thickness were determined on CT or MRI to assess radiological response. The activity of Ho-166-chico injected via Ommaya reservoir was prescribed to be 10-25 Gy to the cyst wall in a depth of 4 mm. Results : There was neither complications related to systemic absorption nor leakage of Ho-166-chico in all 22 patients. But, two cases of oculomotor paresis were observed in patients with recurrent craniopharyngioma. Radiological response was seen in 14 of 20 available follow-up images (70%). Seven patients of 'evident' radiological response experienced more than 25% decrease of both cyst volume and wall thickness. Another 7 patients with 'suggestive' response showed decrease of cyst volume without definitive change of the wall thickness or vice versa. All patients with benign tumors or low grade gliomas experienced symptomatic improvement. Conclusion : Ho-166-chico intracavitary radiation therapy for cystic tumor is a safe method of palliation without serious complications. The determination of both minimal effective dosage and time interval of repeated injection through phase 1 trial could improve the results in the future.
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백서 뇌의 정상 노화와 병적 노화 과정의 조직학적 차이 및 약물효과
전진숙,한호성,장희경,길영기,김순옥 대한생물치료정신의학회 1997 생물치료정신의학 Vol.3 No.1
Objectives : Besides of malnutrition and neurotoxic effect of alcohol on the prefrontal cortex or subcortical structures, premature aging may be involved in alcohol-induced cognitive disorders. The aims of this study were to evaluate the effect of alcohol on short-term memory function and histology, and to identify the drug responses and an association with aging process to understand a biological mechanism underlying alcoholic dementia. Methods: In experiment 1, T-maze tests were done in 5 aged controls and 5 atropine-treated rats. In experiment 2, T-maze tests were repeated on every week for a month in 5 normal adult and 5 ethanol-treated rats. In experiment 3, T-maze tests were repeated on every week for a month in seven groups of 5 ethanol-treated rats injected with normal saline, fluoxetine, bromocriptine, bethacholine, nimodipine, clonidine and ketamine. After completion of behavioral tests rats were sacrificed by the intracardiac perfusion with phosphate buffered 10% formaldehyde solution, and the brain specimen was stained with hematoxylin-eosin to count cells in prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. Results: 1) Cell numbers of hippocampus(CA1, CA3 and dentate gyrus) and prefrontal cortex were reduced in ethanol-treated rats(P<0.05) without significant changes on T-maze tests. 2)Cell numbers of hippocampus(CA1, CA3 and dentate gyrus) and prefrontal cortex were recovered by bethacholine(P<0.05), while those of hippocampus raised by bromocriptine and clonidine(P<0.05 respectively). There were no significant changes on T-maze tests. 3) Cell numbers of prefrontal cortex in ethanol-treated rats were correlated with those of atropine-treated(r=0.977,P<0.001), and of normal aged(r=0.448, P<0.05) rats. Conclusions : Alcohol-induced memory disorder might be mainly related with cholinergic system as well as adrenergic or dopaminergic ones. Pathological aging process could be involved in a mechanism underlying alcoholic dementia.
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천호준,인상우,나영일 서울대학교 스포츠과학연구소 2007 스포츠과학리뷰 Vol.1 No.1
The purpose of this study is to review the type and feature of sport records in the time when sport was introduced in Korea in order to provide thoughtful issues in utilizing and managing sport archives. At the outset of the modern era, Korean sport have developed tremendously both in quality and quantity by the induction of western sport. Thus the western sport have brought in the scientific technology to record sport results, moreover, promoting sport recording techniques and information delivering methods. Sport records in the modern era has displayed in different ways and characteristics compared from the earlier ones in the past. First of all, the introduction of modern day form of sport games and results were shown for the first time, and by establishing sport related committees and organizations the recordings for the administration of these groups have emerged. Secondly, being supported by the development of technology media have emerged allowing information created by newspapers and various broadcasting systems to be recorded not only by recording information from the documentary records. Thirdly, the pool of information to be recorded have expanded and the modern day social infrastructure have improved the variety of sport recording producers. In order to be successful in efficient sport archives management for the modern sport in Korea, analyzing the feature of archiving forms and characteristics of sport records and the proper methods must be applied based on the clear understanding of Korea modern sport era.
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한국어의 중간 자동사 구문과 중간 수동 구문에 관한 연구
천호재 서울대학교 어학연구소 2002 語學硏究 Vol.38 No.1
In this paper, we have discussed there are middle intransitive and middle passive constructions in Korean, which is equivalent to the properties of English middle constructions. Applying the test for English middle constructions to Korean, we observed the following results: first, Korean does have the middle intransitive and middle passive constructions; second, the subjects of the middle constructions are patients, and usually take demonstratives and the topic marker 'un/nun'; third, those middle constructions imply the existence of generic agents and need the support of facility adverb and CAN; fourth, middle intransitive verbs and middle passive verbs are stative verbs, describing the generic properties of the subjects, and are made out of DO-verb and CAUSE-verb, describing the generic properties of the patient.
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천호준 서울시립대학교 부설 서울학연구소 2007 서울학연구 Vol.- No.29
The purpose of this study was to examine the possibility of adapting the record science theory into Olympic record management by analysing a special feature, value and shape of existence of the historical record of Seoul Olympic Games. The results of this study is as follows; Firstly, Olympic record exist as the form of both archives and manuscripts and has the variety of contents, functions and media. The value of olympic record could be explained to use for the business purpose, the evidential value, and the knowledge infonnational value compared to the other record. Secondly, the shape of existence of Seoul Olympic Games record has been found archives, manuscripts in the origin point of view, characteristic function record, maintenance function record in the contents point of view, analog record, digital record and figure record in the media point of view. These characteristics of Seoul Olympic Games record could have possibility to be applied by the record science theory in the record management process in acquisition, Preservation and use. In conclusion, the efficient management method of Seoul Olympic Games record should be based on the wide understanding of the feature and the value of Olympic record, furthermore it should be considered the whole processes of record management by the proper application of record science theory.
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