http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Immobilization with Ketamine HCI and Tiletamine-Zolazepam in Cynomolgus Monkeys
Myung-cheol Kim,Sung-hyeok Hong,Soo-jin Lee,Young-suk Kim,Jae-il Lee 대한수의학회 2003 Journal of Veterinary Science Vol.4 No.2
with Ketamine HCl and Tiletamine-Zolazepam in Cynomolgus MonkeysJae-il Lee, Sung-hyeok Hong, Soo-jin Lee, Young-suk Kim and Myung-cheol Kim*Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, KoreaReceived March 4, 2003 / Accepted July 2, 2003J. Vet. Sci. (2003), 4(2), 187-191JOURNAL OFVeterinaryScience*Corresponding author: Myung-cheol Kim Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea Tel: +82-42-821-6757, Fax: +82-42-822-4216 E-mail: mckim@cnu.ac.kr
단무지 공장에서 발생한 질식 사고의 원인과 방사선학적 소견: 중례보고 및 가스분석 결과
박충기,김만구,김흥철,안범규,박만수,황우철,최철순,강익원 江原大學校 附設 環境硏究所 1994 環境硏究 Vol.11 No.-
목 적:단무지 공장에서 질식사고를 일으켰던 가스의 종류를 알아내고, 이러한 가스중독의 방서선학적 소견을 소개하기 위하여 본 연구를 하였다. 대상 및 방법:단무지 공장에서 발생한 질식 사고자 3예중 생존자 1예를 대상으로 단순흥부X-선검사와 CT 소견을 분석하였으며, 가스의 종류를 알아내기 위하여 단무지를 유리병에 넣어 발생된 가스를 가스크로마토그래픽을 이용하여 분석하였다. 결 과:단무지 공장에서 발생한 질식사고자중 생존한 1명의 방사선학적 검사에서 신속히 호전되는 폐경결(consolidation)을 볼 수 있었으며 이는 폐부종의 소견임을 알 수 있었다. 협기성 상태에서 단무지를 담은 유리병의 상층부 가스를 실험 분석한 결과 이산화탄소, 에칠알코올이 다량으로 검출되었으나 독성가스는 주로 황화수소이였다. 결 론:단무지 공장의 질식 사고자에서 폐방사선학적 소견은 폐경결을 보이는 폐부증으로서 이는 실험을 통해 단무지에서 발생되는 유독가스인 황화수소 때문임을 입증하였다. Purpose: To identify the main toxic gas released from salted radish in rice bran(Dan-M-Ji) and to introduce the radiological findings of the patient who was exposed to the gas. Materials and Methods: Chest radiographs and CT scans of one survivor among three men who were exposed to the gas from Dan-Mu-Ji were reviewed. Gas obtained from the closed bottle containing Dan-Mu-Ji was analized by using the gas chromatography. Results: The radiographlc examinations of the survivor were suggestive of pulmonary edema with it's rapidly improving consolidations in both lung. The headapace gas within the bottle containing Dan-Mu-Ji was mainly composed with carbon dioxide, ethyl alcohol and hydrogen sulfide, of which hydrogen sulfide was considered the main toxic gas released. Conclusion: Under the anaerobic condition, Dan-Mu-Ji released toxic hydrogen sulfide. Inhalation of hydrogen sulfide might produce non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema.
LiBr-H2O 방식에 의한 흡수식 냉동기의 성능해석에 관한 연구
신철수 忠州大學校 2007 한국교통대학교 논문집 Vol.42 No.-
This paper is a study on the performance characteristics of a lithium bromide water absorption refrigeration system. The equation of the coefficient of performance is derived for a single stage cycle and the value calculated, When the evaporator temperature is at 40 ℉ and the efficiency of the liquid heat exchanger 0.75, under the assumption that the condensate in the condenser and the vapor in the evaporator are saturated. Through the calculated performance curves, the factors which influence the performance characteristics are discussed. It showed the coefficient of performance is affected by the condenser temperature and absorber temperature rather than the generator temperature, and only the water cooling systems are available when flat-plate , collectors are used as the energy source of the lithium bromide water cycle. change of Glucose.
원예치료가 만성정신분열증 환자의 자아존중감 및 사회성 향상에 미치는 영향
손기철,엄수진,김수연,송종은,백기엽 충북대학교 첨단원예기술개발연구센터 2000 연구보고서 Vol.5 No.-
만성정신분열증 환자들은 장기간의 치료를 필요로 하고, 지금까지는 대부분의 환자들이 약물치료나 전통적인 정신치료에만 의존해왔다. 최근에는 정신분열증 환자치료에 있어서 여러 가지 사회 재활 프로그램이 도입되고 있는 실정이나 원예치료프로그램의 적용사례는 미비한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 원예치료가 만성정신분열증 환자의 자아존중감 및 사회성 향상에 미치는 효과를 알아보기 위하여 음성 꽃동네 정신분열증 환자 남녀 대조군 20명, 치료군 남녀 25명을 선정하여 실험을 실시하였다. 대조군 20명에게는 원예치료를 실시하지 않았으나, 치료군 25명에게는 주 2회씩 2000년 4월 13일부터 9월 7일까지 원예치료를 실시하였다. 치료효과 검증을 위해 원예활동 평가표(evaluation of horticultural activity), 사회행동척도(social behavior scale), 자아존중감척도(self-esteem Scale), 인간관계측정지, 간이정신건강진단지(SCL-90-R) 등을 치료 전후로 시행하여 비교하였다. 자아존중감과 인간관계측정지에서는 대조군에서는 유의한 결과가 보이지 않은 반면, 치료군에서는 향상된 결과를 볼 수 있었다. 사회행동척도에서는 언어적인면보다 비언어적인면, 대화의 내용에서 치료군만 유의하게 향상된 결과를 보였다. 간이정신건강진단지 평가는 불안, 우울, 대인예민성 부분에서 역시 치료군만 유의하게 호전된 효과를 볼 수 있었다. 또한 신체화, 강박증, 적대감, 공포불안, 편집증 등이 호전된 것으로 보여졌으나 통계적으로 유의한 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 원예활동평가에서는 참여성과 자아개념 및 주체성에서 유의한 차이를 볼 수 있었다. 따라서 원예치료프로그램은 우울ㆍ폐쇄적인 대인관계를 보이는 정신분열증 환자들에게 심리ㆍ정서면과 사회성 향상에 효과적이라 판단된다. 또한 원예치료프로그램을 치료적인 목적뿐만 아니라 직업재활의 한 방면으로 이용가능 할 것이라 판단된다.
이철수 이화여자대학교 2005 法學論集 Vol.9 No.2
As the labor-management environment has rapidly changed with the advent of the era of the post-ideologization and informationization, traditional labor law methodology is in need of a critical review. The traditional labor law was based on the 'subordinate labor theory', which emphasizes the uniqueness of the labor law and advocates the predominance of collective will over individual worker. Recently, both scholars and practising experts have indicated a remarkable tendency of deregulation and the ""flexicurity"" of labor law. This essay analyses such academic and practical tendency in the name of 'labor contract theory' and attempted to harmonize it with the traditional values. The followings are the five key perspectives this essay presents for the modernization of labor law; 1. Provisions such as general binding forces and union shop clauses, which tend to ignore individual workers, needs improvisation. 2. Work rule requires a thorough review on its adequacy because of its vague legitimacy and confusions arising from workplace application. 3. Dismissal law should be revised in a way that enhances both flexibility and security. 4. Non-regular workers issue should be settled by non-discrimination principle, which will accordingly call for a need of affirmative labour market policy by the government. 5. To prepare for the expected increase on individual disputes, appropriate dispute settlement system shall be implemented.
農漁村地域 定住生活圈 區分設定 : 全南 高興郡地域 事例硏究 A Case Study in Koheung County, Chonnam Province
崔洙明,黃漢喆 全南大學校 農漁村開發硏究所 1988 農業科學技術硏究 Vol.23 No.-
This study was carried out to try a methodological approach in planning of rural settlement hierarchy as a study in Koeung County. The propose method is consisted of three sub-steps: step Ⅰ analysis on the print hierarchical settlement patterns, step Ⅱ,analysis and estimation of settlement conditions in future, and step Ⅲ, design of rural settlement hierarchy in county level. In step I, theoretical division of the influential boundary of county-center using the radius of 16Km, analysis of market-use patterns and catchment area of middle schools were tried as analysis tools. Step Ⅱ, change-ability of settlement environment was detected by checking of planning view to county development in higher-rank plans just as provincial or national plans and by estimating the linkage patterns to higher-order center. The major results of this study are summarized as follows: 1. The settlement hierarchy of Koheung County has 4-order system: villege-lower order center (Myun)-low order center(Myun or Eup)-county center(Eup, the seat of county office). It is coincident with the current administrative hierarchy and the hypothetical settlement system propose in this study. 2. According to results of detailed survey, life-zones of Daesuh-, Donggang-, Bongrae, Myuns were divided into two or three parts with their higher order center being neighbouring towns in other county or cities. Koheung-Eup, Doyang-Eup and Kwayeog-Myun make central function fully to the neighbouring Myun-class areas. 3. There are four spheres of daily life in Koheung County : Beolgyo (Beoseong Country) Kwayeog, Koheung and Doyang zones, In future, because Kwayeog zones is estimated to be merged into Koheung zone, the area will be divided into three life zones. 4. Different from typical settlement patterns in rural counties, the highest center in Koheung County (Koheung-Eup) can not converge the total potentiality of subareas. The centers of other three life zones are not connected to Koheung-Eup as higher order center in living activities, but directly to Kwangju City which is the regional center of Chonnam Province respectively, So, there are some unsolved problems in harmonizing the centripetal forces for maximization of developmental potentialities in closed concept with the centrifugal forces for maximization of life convenience in open concept. 5. The methodologies proposed may be applied to the settlement planning in other rural counties having similar settlement condition as Koheung. However, as this study is only a trial to methodological approach in settlement planning, precies methods fer analysis and design works should be developed and studied continuously because planning of settlement system is very crucial to the life of residents living in rural counties.
하수철 大田大學校 産業技術硏究所 1998 산업기술연구소 論文集 Vol.9 No.1
적합성 시험은 구현물의 정적 능력과 동적 행위를 검사하는 것이다. 이것은 구현 제품 공급자에 의해 만들어진 주장을 검증하는 역할을 한다. 이러한 주장은 프로토콜 표준 또는 기능적 프로파일을 참조할 수 있다. ISO 9646에서 정의된 TTCN(Tree and Tabula Combined Notation) 은 프로토콜에 대한 규격 준수 여부, 즉 적합성을 확인하기 위해 사용되는 표기법으로서, 트리 구조와 테이블 형식을 사용하여 시험을 기술한다. 본 논문에서는 프로토콜의 적합성 시험 기술 언어 TTCN의 연산적 의미에 대해 논한다. Conformance testing checks the static capabilities and the dynamic behavior of an implementation. It plays a role of verifying the claims made by the supplier of an implementation. These claims can make reference to protocol standards or functional profiles. TTCN(Tree and Tabula Combined Notation) defined in ISO 9646 are the notations which are used to validate observations of protocol regulations called the conformance. These are described by using the tree structure and tabular forms. This paper discusses on an operational semantics of the conformance description language TTCN for an protocol.
Pipe 및 Hose Ass'y 생산시스템 공정최적화 설계 연구
윤철호,이수완 선문대학교·중소기업기술지원연구소 1998 선문공대 연구/기술 논문집 Vol.3 No.1
자동차 에어콘 부품인 Pipe 및 Hose 조립 공정의 생산성을 향상시키기 위하여 공정분석을 실시하였다 시간 연구법에 의해 대상 공정인 5개의 Pipe 및 Hose Ass’y공정에 대한 관측을 하였고. 그 결과 공정별 요소작업및 요소작업별 표준시간을 설정하였다 표준시간을 기초자료로 활용하여 line balancing을 실시한 결과 공정을 재배치 하게되면 공정의 균형 손실이 현저하게 줄어든다는 것을 알 수 있었다. Process analysis was conducted to improve productivity of the automobile airconditioner parts assembly lines. First, five pipe and hose assembly lines were observed by time study methodology. Using the results, element works of target assembly lines and standard time of element works were fixed. Next, line balancing methodology was utilized to evaluate current productivity of target process and layout status The results suggested remarkable line balancing effects when target process relocated
스위칭 함수를 이용한 3상 전압원 인버터의 모델링 및 특성해석
백수현,김용,박철현 동국대학교 산업기술연구원 1996 산업기술논문집 Vol.8 No.-
Static power converters can be analyzed by means of available simulation software packages such as PSPICE. This paper proposes the macro models developing technique for three-phase power converters using the transfer function approach. Also, These models were based on converter switching functions rater than actual circuit configuration. In this approach, SPWM VSI(Voltage Source Inverter) was simulated as multiport networks avoiding nonlinear macromodels of the power switches. Also, Output phase voltage and line-to-line voltage of VSI have been verified experimentally.