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Antiangiogenic-Like Properties of Fermented Extracts of Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants
Che´rif Rabhi,Guillaume Arcile,Le´on Cariel,Christine Lenoir,Je´rome Bignon,Joanna Wdzieczak-Bakala,Jamal Ouazzani 한국식품영양과학회 2015 Journal of medicinal food Vol.18 No.9
The three ayurvedic medicinal plants, Withania somnifera, Emblica officinalis, and Bacopa monnieri, were extracted by high-pressure static extraction using the Zippertex® technology. The extracts were mixed to reach quantifiable amounts of active compounds identified by high-pressure liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) analysis. The mixture of extracts was incubated with resting cells of the fungus Beauveria bassiana ATCC 7159. The fermentation promoted the fluidization of the starting dense mixture, while HPLC monitoring evidenced the disappearance of glucogallin from E. officinalis extract and the concomitant increase in gallic acid content. Topical exposure of the chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) to the nonfermented extract led to the extensive necrosis and destruction of the treated membrane. However, the fermented extract was shown to be free of any toxicity. Furthermore, compared with the untreated CAM, the fermented sample reduced CAM vascularization, suggesting its antiangiogenic potency. The innocuity of the fermented extract was demonstrated using the in vivo LD50 test, the morphological examination of internal organs of treated rats, as well as the evaluation of blood biomarkers of liver damage (aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase). The fermented extract was developed as a nutraceutical antiangiogenic treatment of age-related macular degeneration and commercialized in an oral form named Ethnodyne-Visio™.
제주 우수 육상경기 선수들의 년중 훈련효과 분석 및 처방
김철원,임상용,김승곤,오만원,김성찬,이창준,남사웅,이세형,류재청 濟州大學敎 體育科學硏究所 1996 체육과학연구 Vol.2 No.-
The study was undertaken to analysis, evaluate, and prescribe t h e annual effect of training of periodically anaerobic and aerobic motor ability for Che-Ju representive team of elementary, middle and high school athletes. first. the performance can be obtained when it was prescribed proper training after analysis of physical fitness by each events. second, individually fitness. scientific analysis. prescription. proper management of athlete will be necessary to apply. In addition to physiology aspect, it is essential to consider sport biomechanics. sport psychology when we prescribe specific events and necessary approach in demension coach-athlete-researcher for individual.
김철원,임상용,김승곤,오만원,김성찬,이창준,남사웅,이세형,류재청 濟州大學敎 體育科學硏究所 1996 체육과학연구 Vol.2 No.-
The study was undertaken to analysis, evaluate, and prescribe the annual effect of training of periodically anaerobic and erobic motor ability for Che-Ju representive team of elementary, middle and high school athletes, first the performance can be obtained when it was prescribed proper training after analysis of physical fitness by each events, second individually fitness scientific analysis. prescription. proper management of athlete will be necessary to apply.
의료소비자의 관계혜태 지각이 관계의 질 및 행동의도에 미치는 영향
허철선(Che이-Seon Heo),유광우(Kwang-Woo Yoo) 한국무역연구원 2014 貿易 硏究 Vol.10 No.1
Medical institutions are important to develop and maintain enduring relationship with medical service conswners. So, this research aims to find out the effect of medical service conswners perception of relational benefits on relationship quality and behavioral intention. On the basis of the literature review, the research model is established. This research has been done through the survey utilizing medical service consumers in Gangwondo, and the effective 368 questionnaires are tested for the research model. The main findings are as follows. First, among 5 key dimensions of relational benefits, psychological, customization, economic, and information benefits except social benefits have significant effects on relationship satisfaction. Also, medical institutions type and medical service consumers type as moderating variables are included concurrently, and the significant differences are found in other 4 benefits except relationship between social benefits and relationship satisfaction. Second, relationship satisfaction relates positively to relationship commitment and behavioral intention. But the normative commitment, one of 3 key dimensions of relationship commitment, has no significant effects on recommendation to others. Third, the revisit intention has significant effect on recommendation to others. Finally, the findings reveal that the overall goodness fit index of the model is comparatively good and model set in this research is significant. At the end of the research, managerial implications, limitations and future research directions are suggested.
강명아,최종주,정종필,정채영,정남채 조선대학교 기초과학연구소 1997 自然科學硏究 Vol.20 No.1
There has been no fixed rule of pre-processing course required to do image processing that it was barely possible to find the proper pre-processing course, only to process with experience till now. In this paper, lots of application method of pre-processing algorithm, only available by the non-typified and experiential method, shall quantify and the algorithm method of algorithm according to the rule shall calculate the frequency of the value of each pixel gray level and the histogrm of the image. And then average it to all pixel number and finally set a high-ranking or optional % standardized by the average value in teh standard value. The result of a experiment showed the Median filter is superior to the Mean filter in all image of the smoothing filter. The sobel filter extracted feature. The laplacian filter presented sectional feature which not showed in original image.
이채식 한국장애인고용촉진공단 고용개발원 2005 장애와 고용 Vol.15 No.1
The purpose of this study is pactically examine for the factors which number of seperation of people with mental retardation by the variables which related to factors of seperation was divided general characteristics, conceptual skills, social skills, vocational skills, social supports. Here is summary of the important study findings. Firstly, the differences which number of the seperation by the general characteristics of people with mental retardation are found. The each variables which number of the seperationthe lower are found. Those are the older age, the disability level 2, the type of housing which the boarding house, the lower or higher average monthly wage, the type of vocational rehabilitation program which the pre-employment is the public vocational training, the existence of jod coach. Secondly, In order to examine the factors of the number experience seperation of people with mental retardation, the hierarchical logistic regression analysis is used. The each variables whice number of the experience seperation the lower are found. Those are the higher daily living ability, the better vocational living attitudes, the better vocational activity characters. This study findings have several practical implications. Firstly, the vocational rehabilitation services in pre-employment for workers with mental retardation have to be run with a focus on the occupational skills. Secondly, the vocational rehabilitation programs focused on the actual(company) work tasks. 본 연구는 정신지체인의 이직경험횟수에 영향을 주는 요인을 살펴보기 위해서 이직요인과 관련된 변인을 일반적 특성, 개념적 기술, 사회적 기술, 직업적 기술, 사회적 지지로 구분하여 이직경험횟수에 영향을 주는 요인을 분석해 보았다. 주요한 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정신지체인의 일반적 특성에 따른 이직경험횟수의 차이는 연령이 높을수록, 장애등급이 2급일수록, 주거형태가 기숙사일수록, 직종이 단순생산직일수록, 평균임금이 낮거나 높을수록, 입사전 직업재활프로그램 유형이 공공직업훈련일수록, 작업지도원이 배치되어 있을수록 이직경험횟수가 각각의 변인에서 낮게 나타났다. 둘째, 정신지체인의 이직경험횟수에 영향을 미치는 요인을 밝히기 위해 다중회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 직업생활태도와 직업생활태도와 직업적 행동특성이 좋을수록 이직경험횟수가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과를 통하여 얻을 수 있는 실천적 함으로는 첫째, 정신지체근로자의 이직을 최소화하기 위한 취업 이전의 직업재활서비스는 직업적 기술 중심의 프로그램이 운영되어야 하고, 둘째, 현장(사업체) 직무중심의 직업재활 프로그램이 제공되어야 한다. 이와 같은 결과에서 보면 현장의 직무중심의 직업재활이 중요함을 알 수 있다.
鄭堤文 順天大學校 1985 論文集 人文社會科學篇 Vol.4 No.-
This paper aims at describing the present state of the Mongolian languages spoken troughout the Asian Continent. Beginning with the introductory remarks, the writer continues his description of the languages one by one in the order of Y??, Shi-chang(喩世長:1983). This kind of work has been neglected by the academic world of Korean linguistics despite its importance for the genealogical study of our language. The writer wishes to see the better successive wosks in this field in the near future.
스쿠버 활동시 감압증 이론과 관련한 제요인의 원인과 예방법에 관한 고찰
류재청 濟州大學敎 體育科學硏究所 1997 체육과학연구 Vol.3 No.-
This review was undertaken to search the way for safe diving concerned with decompression sickness and types. Nitrogen saturation diving. Recompression equipments and theories of decompresiion sickness 1. The orgin og decompression theory Recent all theories of decompression sickness was originated from 「Caisson or Bends」 mean and based on Haldene thoery(1908). Theory shifted rom Haldene theory after that were theory of saturation diving. Haldane-Royal Navy table. U.S. Navy Diving Table(1965). Royal Navy Theory. Swiss theory, Canada theory, Dive Science and Technology Corporation(DSAT. 1987) 2. Women and decompression Woman were more suspectible to deccompression sickness than men because of first. having more body fat tissue. second more supectible decompression due to stream of body fluid during mensturation. third unbalanced circulation due to birth control pill. The symptoms generating in diving of pregnanent women consist of squeeze, air embolism. Decompression sickness but these did not any problem on fetus. 3. Equipments for prevention of decompression sickness 1) Dive tables Many decompression tables developed on the basis of on U.S. Navy Diving Table used Haldene theory were NAUI. PEDI. BASAC etc. and the content composed in common was to avoid decompression sicness in safety stop(3min stop at 15 feet). The skill to be practice on dive tables conist of resign of repetitive diving letter. Adjusted Maximum Dive Time(AMDT). min. surface interval time). Allowable max. depth in repetitive diving. RNT. SIT etc. 2) Gagues The most popular gauage using to avoid decompression sickness were capillary type depth gauge. diaphragm type depth gauge, oil-filled type depth gauge, analog digital type, analog digital submersible type. dive computer. Particularly It is recommanded to use dive computer display accurate absorption of Nitrogen, depth to avoid penalty of 「maximum-time at maximum-depth」 in multi-level diving. 3) Decompression prevention It is said to redecompression to treat serious symptom of decompression & air embolism. operated in recompression chambers. If you omitted safety stop. It is necessory to position of shock prevention, must be rest providing with pure 100% oxygen certifing symptom of decompression sickness, and be carried to hyperbaric facility. The height of flying after dive must not be superceded 8000 feet, at least before 24 hours. It is desirable to dive shorter and deeper than shallower and longer diving when scheduled of flight.
장재철,김동윤,박영순,전철,김동조 群山大學校 自然科學硏究所 1991 自然科學硏究 Vol.6 No.-
홍삼 추출물이 반치사량정도의 방사선(5Gy)에 조사된 생쥐조직 및 이들 조직에서의 효소활성에 미치는 영향을 관찰하기 위하여 ICR계 생쥐를 대상으로, 생리적 식염수군을 대조구군으로 하여, 홍삼 추출물 투여군과 방사선만을 조사한군 및 홍삼 추출물 투여후 방사선 조사군 등 4군으로 나누어 1일, 4일, 9일, 17일 및 30일 등 5회에 걸쳐 생체의 조직중 비장 및 고환에서의 중량 변화 및 GOT와 GPT의 활성을 측정하여 결과를 얻었다. 비장의 중량변화는 1일째 및 4일째 최소치를 보이다가 이후 증가추세를 보였으며, 고환의 중량 변화는 17일 이후 급격한 감소로 30일에도 증가하지 못했다. GOT의 활성도 변화는 비장에서는 초기에 현저히 증가했으며 이후 회복하는 경향이었다. 방사선 조사군들에서는 홍삼추출물 투여군이 방사선만을 조사한 군보다 빠르게 회복하는 경향이었으며 고환에서의 GOT활성은 매우 불안정하였다. GPT 활성도 변화는 비장, 고환에서 모두 초기에 증가하다가 점차 회복하는 경향이었으며 홍삼 추출물 투여후 방사선 조사군이 방사선만을 조사한군보다 빠르게 회복하는 경향이었다. 이러한 결과로 볼 때 홍삼 추출물은 방사선 조사에 의하여 기인된 비장 및 고환의 GOT와 GPT활성도 증가에 방호효과가 있다고 생각된다. This study was prepared to observe the change of tissues weight, glutamate oxaloacetate transminase(GOT) and glutamate pyruvate transminase(GPT) activities in the spleen and testis treated with red ginseng extract injection in the gamma ray irradiated mice. Groups were divided into control, red ginseng extract injection, irradiation after saline injection and irradiation after red ginseng extract injection. The spleen and testis weights were decreased at 17th day irradiation after saline injection and irradiation after red ginseng extract injection. The GOT activity showed earlier recovery at irradiation after red ginseng extract injection group than irradiation after saline injection group in the spleen. The GPT activity showed earlier recovery at irradiation after red ginseng extract injection group than irradiation after saline injection group in the spleen and testis. The above result suggest that red ginseng extract have the recovery effect on the change GOT and GPT activity after radiation injury in the spleen and testis of mice.
김제승,이영규 尙志大學校 生産技術硏究所 1999 生産技術論叢 Vol.7 No.-
A two-dimensional warranty policy is characterized by a region in a two-dimensional plane with one axis representing time or age and the other representing item usage, such as the age and mileage of an automobile. This paper proposes a new two-attributes warranty policy that the failed product is free-replaced by producer in the replacement and minimally free-repaired by producer in the repair regions. We obtain expressions for the expected warranty costs under some assumptions about usage and failure and illustrate through numerical examples.