Alveolar Bone Protective and Hypoglycemic Effects of Systemic Propolis Treatment in Experimental Periodontitis and Diabetes Mellitus

Cu¨neyt Asım Aral,Servet Kesim,Henry Greenwell,Mehmet Kara,Aysun Cxetin,Birkan Yakan 한국식품영양과학회 2015 Journal of medicinal food Vol.18 No.2

The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of the anti-inflammatory effects of propolis on the systemic and local effects on experimental periodontitis and diabetes. Fifty-six Wistar rats were divided into seven groups: (1) negativecontrol (NC), (2) periodontitis (P), (3) diabetes (D), (4) diabetes + periodontitis (DP), (5) periodontitis + propolis (P-Pro), (6) diabetes + propolis (D-Pro), and (7) diabetes + periodontitis + propolis (DP-Pro). Periodontitis was induced by ligature placement and diabetes was induced by streptozotocin injection. Propolis (Pro) was administrated by oral gavage (100 mg/kg/day). On day 21, plasma was obtained for analysis and alveolar bone level was evaluated using histomorphometric analysis. Compared to NC the final blood glucose levels for D-Pro was not significantly different (P = .052), however, D, DP, and DPPro were significantly different. There were no statistically significant differences in blood glucose concentrations between P and P-Pro, between D and D-Pro, and between DP and DP-Pro. All groups showed significantly more alveolar bone loss compared with NC. A significant difference in bone loss was found between P and P-Pro, and DP and DP-Pro, however there was no difference between D and D-Pro. Plasma interleukin 1beta (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) levels were not significantly different among groups. In conclusion, propolis reduced fasting blood glucose levels in diabetes. In addition, propolis might be beneficial as an adjunct treatment of diabetes associated periodontitis and periodontitis without diabetes.

Postharvest application effect of agave fructans on anthracnose disease, defense-related enzyme activities, and quality attributes in avocado fruit

Esther Angélica Cuéllar-Torres,Selene Aguilera-Aguirre,Miriam del Carmen Bañuelos-González,Luis Ángel Xoca-Orozco,Rosa Isela Ortiz-Basurto,Efigenia Montalvo-González,Julio Vega-Arreguín,Martina Alejan 한국식품과학회 2022 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.31 No.11

The postharvest application of high degree of polymerization agave fructans (HDPAF) was tested, evaluating anthracnose disease, defense-related enzyme activities, and quality attributes in avocado fruit. Application of a 20% HDPAF solution showed a reduction in anthracnose severity (60%) and incidence (34%) compared to the other concentrations evaluated and the water-treated control. Polyphenoloxidase activity increased 4.6 times more 24 h after treatment. In addition, peroxidase and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase enzyme activity was 4.34 and 1.7 times higher than the control at 0.5 h after treatment. HDPAF retrieves the deceleration of both firmness loss and physiological weight loss compared to the control. Regarding quality parameters such as color, pH, total soluble solids, and titratable acidity, no significant differences were observed between treatments compared to the control; therefore, these parameters were not negatively affected by HDPAF treatments, but a positive effect on the induction of the defense system is shown.

심부목굽힘근 운동이 VDT 증후군이 유발된 대학생의 등세모근 근피로도에 미치는 영향

이규리 ; 방현수 김천대학교 2010 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.31 No.-

The purpose of this study were to compare and analyze two types of deep cervical flexion exercise, craniocervical flexion and cervical flexion, and to ascertain their muscle fatigue on Trapezius. The participants of the study were 24 college students who were appropriately cho-sen and randomly divided into two groups, the experimental group underwent a cranio-cervical flexion exercise program and the control group a cervical flexion exercise pro-gram. The two-week experiment program consisted of the exercises performed three times a week and the education directed once a week per each group. Upper Trapezius muscle and lower Trapezius muscle fatigue were measured prior to and two weeks after the commencement of the experiment and again after two weeks. At the completion of six wecks, both experimental programs showed the decrease of muscle fatigue (p<.05). But the control group, which the cervical flexion exercise was done on showed no significant changes of the upper-leſt Trapezius muscle fatigue (p>.05). And the craniocervical flexion exercise program which was done on the experimental group was more effective in reducing upper Trapezius muscle fatigue (p<.05). The results of this study showed deep cervical flexion excercise was effective in the treatment of Trapezius muscle fatigue, however craniocervical flexion exercise was more effective than cervical flexion exercise in reducing upper Trapezius muscle fatigue.

복합부위 통증증후군에 대한 고찰

이규리 ; 김근조 ; 오희종 김천대학교 2008 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.29 No.-

Complex regional pain syndrome type I, formerly known as reflex sympathetic dystrophy and complex regional pain syndrome type II, formetly formerly known as causalgia, are debilitating pain syndroms that have recognized for more than a century. Complex regional pain syndroms remains a poorly understood chronic pain condition with regards to patho-physiology and treatment. According to the International Association for the study of Pain criteria, the characteristic frature required to establish the diagnosis of complex regional pain syndrome type I are as follows: (1) the presence of an initiating noxious event or a cause of immobilization; (2) continuing pain, allodynia; (3) evidence at some time of edema, change in blood flow; and (4) the exclusion of medical conditions thath would account for the degree of pain and dysfuntion. Therapies for complex regional pain syndrome type I are guided by the recogntion of the complex interaction between approach. In general, there is an incremental incorporation of therapeutic measures that combine aspects of physio-therapeutic, pharmace-therapeutic measures chotherapeutic modalites. But the patho-physiologic mechanisms of complex aging the signs and stmptoms of the disease. Nevertheless, no specific personality development of complex regional pain syndrome. Therefore we have to study the new research criteria to refine many smples in clinical reseach to establish efficacy of treatment.

가정방문 물리치료제도의 필요성에 대한 연구

이규리 ; 김진 ; 박재영 김천대학교 2005 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.26 No.-

As the desire for better medical service was increased, the home visiting physical therapy system has been considered one of the alternative medical services which was adequate to the public health and medical system.

장애청소년 어머니의 삶의 질 변인 연구

이규리 ; 김근조 김천대학교 2004 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.25 No.-

Mothers who raise children with disabilities experience various types of fostering stresses that can affect them mentally, physically, psycho-logically and socially. This study attempted to analyze the quality of life for mothers of children with disabilities, consequently aiming at con-tributing to the development of an arbitration strategy that would help to improve the quality of life for mothers of children with disabilities in educational fields and local communities. In the study, variables included self-efficacy, social support the ability to cope with situations, physical health mental health and quality of life of mothers and behavioral characteristics, functional characteristics. medical symptoms, economic circumstances and intellectual level of chil-dren with disabilities. There were 13 measurement variables for these theoretical variables, and we used measuring instruments after analyzing their credibility through preliminary tests. The data for testing the model have been collected through structural questionnaires distributed to 420 mothers of children with disabilities attending general schools and special schools for handicapped students located in Seoul and Kyonggi Province between March 13 and April 10, 2004. We used the SPSS 10.0 Win Program for compiling descriptive statis-tics and analyzing correlations. Specifically, it proved that the variables that exert direct influence on the quality of life for mothers of children with disabilities to a statisti-cally significant extent were the mental health, self-efficacy, social sup-port. physical health, the capability of mothers to cope with situationsand families financial situations. ​It proved that the variables that exert direct influence on the moth-ers mental health were inothers' physical health, self-efficacy, social support and families financial situations. The variables that directly exert influence on mothers physical health to a statistically significant extent were self-efficacy, social support and families financial situations in that order. The variables that directly exert influence on the capability of mothers to cope with situations to a statistically significant extent were, in order, self-efficacy, social support, families financial situations and physical characteristics of children with disabilities.

정상군과 요통군의 자세변화에 따른 체중지지 변화에 대한 조사연구

이규리 ; 윤웅기 김천대학교 2006 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.27 No.-

The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of the static and the dynamic balance reaction in individuals with and without low back pain. The sub-jects of this study included 30 normal subjects and 30 LBP patients. The weight bearing was rated by TARGET Balance Trainer and pain was mea-sured by Visual Analogue Scale. Weight bearing rating was analyzed by indepen-dent t-test todetermine the statistical significance of results. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Weight bearing rate toward anterior direction appeared greatly in patient's group than normal group about 4 postures : sitting static, sitting dynamic, standing static, standing dynamic posture. 2. In normal group and patient's group, there were few weight bearing toward the left, right and posterior - left direction in 4 postures. 3. Toward anterior - left and posterior - right, normal group tends to bear weight but patient's group was few weight bearing. 4. Toward anterior - right direction, normal group tends to bear weight in sitting static posture and patient's group tends to bear weight in sitting dynamic posture. 5. Toward center, normal group beared weight than patient's group except standing static posture. 6. In right of right-anterior direction, there was significant differences of weight bearing rating between patient's group and normal group (p<.05).

신경발달접근법이 뇌성마비아동의 상지수행에 미치는 영향

이규리 김천대학교 2001 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.22 No.-

This article presents the results of effects on performance of the Upper Extremity Skills in Children with Cerebral Palsy after Neurodevelpomental approach.

성교육의 동향과 과제 : 외국의 성교육과 장애아동의 성교육 특성을 중심으로

이규리 ; 조홍중 김천대학교 1998 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.19 No.-

There are several differences in the mehod

일부 대학생의 계통별 VDT 증후군 자각증상에 대한 조사

김근조 ; 이규리 ; 박지원 ; 박재영 김천대학교 2005 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.26 No.-

IIn order to find out the actual conditions and habit of using computer and the related VDT subjective symptom, we have done a survey though a random questionnaire of roughly 350 students of Kimchon college for the period of May 9 - June 18, 2005.