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Yoon Byoung Gil,Park Jung Hee,Kim Young Seok 국제문화기술진흥원 2022 International Journal of Advanced Culture Technolo Vol.10 No.4
The Pulpose of this systematic review is aimed to establish the procedure of the injection with saftey and efficiency in the pre-hospital cardiac arrest patient performing the cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), compared with traditional medication administration using Ampoule and medication administration with Pre-filled Syringe. Databases were searched for CPR, heart arrest, resuscitation, Pre-filled Syringe, and Ampoule by the electronic data research including Pubmed, EMBASE and Cochran Library of Konyang University Library: 4 articles were selected by three co-authors using EndNote X20 and Covidence (Covidence.org) and were systematically reviewed. The Result of this study, the medication administration using Pre-fillled Syringe improves the safety of patients and Emergency medical workers by reducing the error in administration dose and administering the drug in safe than the medication adminisrtaion using Ampoule, also, contributes to the increment of survival rate of cardiac arrest and severe patients by decreasing the administration time that prevents the delay of medication administration.
Lee, Byoung-Moo,Park, Young-Jin,Park, Dong-Suk,Kang, Hee-Wan,Kim, Jeong-Gu,Song, Eun-Sung,Park, In-Cheol,Yoon, Ung-Han,Hahn, Jang-Ho,Koo, Bon-Sung,Lee, Gil-Bok,Kim, Hyungtae,Park, Hyun-Seok,Yoon, Kyon Oxford University Press 2005 Nucleic acids research Vol.33 No.2
<P>The nucleotide sequence was determined for the genome of <I>Xanthomonas oryzae</I> pathovar <I>oryzae</I> (<I>Xoo</I>) KACC10331, a bacterium that causes bacterial blight in rice (<I>Oryza sativa</I> L.). The genome is comprised of a single, 4 941 439 bp, circular chromosome that is G + C rich (63.7%). The genome includes 4637 open reading frames (ORFs) of which 3340 (72.0%) could be assigned putative function. Orthologs for 80% of the predicted <I>Xoo</I> genes were found in the previously reported <I>X.axonopodis</I> pv. <I>citri</I> (<I>Xac</I>) and <I>X.campestris</I> pv. <I>campestris</I> (<I>Xcc</I>) genomes, but 245 genes apparently specific to <I>Xoo</I> were identified. <I>Xoo</I> genes likely to be associated with pathogenesis include eight with similarity to <I>Xanthomonas</I> avirulence (<I>avr</I>) genes, a set of hypersensitive reaction and pathogenicity (<I>hrp</I>) genes, genes for exopolysaccharide production, and genes encoding extracellular plant cell wall-degrading enzymes. The presence of these genes provides insights into the interactions of this pathogen with its gramineous host.</P>
Kim, Byoung-Jun,Hong, Seok-Hyun,Yu, Hee-Kyung,Park, Young-Gil,Jeong, Joseph,Lee, Seon Ho,Kim, Sung-Ryul,Kim, Kijeong,Kook, Yoon-Hoh,Kim, Bum-Joon International Union of Microbiological Societies 2013 International journal of systematic and evolutiona Vol.63 No.6
<P>A previously undescribed, slowly growing, non-chromogenic <I>Mycobacterium</I> strain (299<SUP>T</SUP>) was isolated from the sputum sample of a patient with a symptomatic pulmonary infection. Phenotypically, strain 299<SUP>T</SUP> was generally similar to <I>Mycobacterium koreense</I> DSM 45576<SUP>T</SUP> and <I>Mycobacterium triviale</I> ATCC 23292<SUP>T</SUP>. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain 299<SUP>T</SUP> was similar to that of <I>M. koreense</I> DSM 45576<SUP>T</SUP> (GenBank accession no. AY734996, 99.5 % similarity); however, it differed substantially from that of <I>M. triviale</I> ATCC 23292<SUP>T</SUP> (X88924, 98.2 %). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain 299<SUP>T</SUP> clustered together with <I>M. koreense</I> DSM 45576<SUP>T</SUP> and <I>M. triviale</I> ATCC 23292<SUP>T</SUP>, supported by high bootstrapping values (99 %). Unique mycolic acid profiles and phylogenetic analysis based on two different chronometer molecules, the <I>hsp65</I> and <I>rpoB</I> genes, strongly supported the taxonomic status of this strain as representing a distinct species. These data support the conclusion that strain 299<SUP>T</SUP> represents a novel mycobacterial species, for which the name <I>Mycobacterium parakoreense</I> sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 299<SUP>T</SUP> ( = DSM 45575<SUP>T</SUP> = KCTC 19818<SUP>T</SUP>).</P>
Kim, Byoung-Jun,Jeong, Joseph,Lee, Seon Ho,Kim, Sung-Ryul,Yu, Hee-Kyung,Park, Young-Gil,Kim, Ki-Jeong,Kook, Yoon-Hoh,Kim, Bum-Joon Microbiology Society 2012 International journal of systematic and evolutiona Vol.62 No.6
<P>A novel slow-growing, non-chromogenic mycobacterium (strain 01-305<SUP>T</SUP>) was isolated from a patient with pulmonary dysfunction. Growth characteristics, acid-fastness and the results of 16S rRNA gene sequencing supported the placement of this strain within the genus <I>Mycobacterium</I>. Phenotypically, strain 01-305<SUP>T</SUP> was generally similar to <I>Mycobacterium triviale</I> ATCC 23292<SUP>T</SUP>, but some unique biochemical characteristics were observed. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain 01-305<SUP>T</SUP> was similar to those of <I>M. triviale</I> ATCC 23290 (GenBank accession no. AY734996, 99.9 % similarity) and <I>M. triviale</I> ATCC 23291 (AY734995, 99.9 %); however, it differed substantially from that of <I>M. triviale</I> ATCC 23292<SUP>T</SUP> (X88924, 98.2 %). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences placed strain 01-305<SUP>T</SUP> in the slow-growing <I>Mycobacterium</I> group close to <I>M. triviale</I> ATCC 23290 and <I>M. triviale</I> ATCC 23291, but not <I>M. triviale</I> ATCC 23292<SUP>T</SUP>. Unique mycolic acid profiles and phylogenetic analysis based on two different chronometer molecules, and the <I>hsp65</I> and <I>rpoB</I> genes, strongly supported the taxonomic status of this strain as representing a distinct species. These data support the conclusion that strain 01-305<SUP>T</SUP> represents a novel mycobacterial species, for which the name <I>Mycobacterium koreense</I> sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 01-305<SUP>T</SUP> ( = DSM 45576<SUP>T</SUP> = KCTC 19819<SUP>T</SUP>).</P>
Head-up CPR 시 처치자의 위치에 따른 심폐소생술 정확도 비교
윤병길,박정희,Yoon, Byoung-Gil,Park, Jung-Hee 한국응급구조학회 2019 한국응급구조학회지 Vol.23 No.2
Purpose: This study aimed to identify the position for the most accurate head-up cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) by comparing saddle position CPR (SPCPR) and traditional CPR (TCPR). Methods: Sixty certified persons who completed a basic life support provider course between May 1 and June 21, 2019 were enrolled in the study. The participants were asked to perform 2 minutes of CPR, and the depth of chest compression, rate, position, full release, and hands off time were assessed. Accuracy was evaluated based on data collected from a smart phone application connected to the manikin via bluetooth and analyzed using frequency, percentage, t-test, analysis of variance and ${\chi}^2$. Results: The accuracy of chest compression was statistically significantly higher for SPCPR, 63.03%[${\pm}8.75$] for SPCPR and 55.50%[${\pm}10.17$] for TCPR [t=3.074, p=.003]. The depth of chest compression was statistically significantly greater for SPCPR, 4.51cm[${\pm}0.45$] for SPCPR and 4.16cm[${\pm}0.61$] for TCPR [t=2.503, p=.015]. The rate of chest compression was statistically significantly higher for TCPR, 105/min[${\pm}10.79$] for SPCPR and 111/min[${\pm}11.57$] for TCPR [t=-2.008, p=.049]. Accuracy of position of chest compression was statistically significantly higher for SPCPR, 96.10%[${\pm}13.73$] for SPCPR and 79.93%[${\pm}30.34$] for TCPR [t=2.659, p=.011]. Accuracy of full release was higher with SPCPR, with 86.30%[${\pm}30.53$] for SPCPR and 71.10%[${\pm}36.05$] for TCPR, but the difference was not statistically significant [t=1.762, p=.083]. Conclusion: Saddle position CPR was found to be more accurate than TCPR in the performance of manual head-up CPR.