복합운동 프로그램이 비만여성의 신체조성과 식욕조절 호르몬에 미치는 영향

김수민,김병완,송영은 대전대학교 기초과학연구소 2016 自然科學 Vol.30 No.-

The purpose of this study is to identify effects of 12 weeks walking-resistance exercise and running-resistance exercise on body composition and appetite regulating hormones. Participants consist of 17 overweight women who are 40's and have higher than 30% of the percentage body fat. They are randomly divided into two groups; Walking and Resistance Group (WRG, n=9) and Running and Resistance Group (RRG, n=8). For the walking group, exercise intensity of walking is gradually increased by 50%-70% every 4 weeks. There are 4 exercise sessions a week. On the other hand, there are 4 exercise sessions provided for the running group. Each session lasts for 30 minutes. The exercise is performed with intensity of 60% HRmax, (from 1st to 4th week), 70% HRmax (from 5th to 8th week) and 75% HRmax (from 9th to 12th week). The common resistance exercises provided to both groups are Bench press, Lat pull-down, Leg extension, Triceps extension, Leg curl, Biceps curl, Calf raises and Sit-up, which are performed with 60-70% of 1RM. First, for the body composition, it is found that weight, BMI and percentage body fat of the WR group and the RR group are significantly decreased during the exercise period. Second, for appetite regulating hormones, leptin in both groups shows statistically significant decrease while ghrelin is significantly increased. According to the results of 12 weeks duration combined exercise for the Walking and Resistance Group and the Running and Resistance Group, it is shown that body composition has been positively changed and appetite regulating hormone are improved. Therefore, this study concludes that the combined exercise is effective to treatment of obesity.

高等學校 地理Ⅰ 人文單元 分析 : A Revised Textbook of the Senior High School 새 敎育課程을 中心으로

朴炳守 大邱大學校 社會科學硏究所 1986 社會文化硏究 Vol.5 No.-

볼엔드밀 가공시 원통경로에 따른 형상특성에 관한 연구

조병무,유익수,이동주 한국공작기계학회 2009 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2009 No.-

The free-formed surface machining using a ball end mill is important and the geometric accuracy of a 3D workpiece is effected by the cutting characteristics. Machining error is defined by the normal distance between designed surface and actual tool path with tool deflection. This is inevitably caused by the tool deflection, tool wear, thermal effect and machine tool errors and so forth. The results will be useful as a guidance for cutting condition to improve the geometrical accuracy of free-formed surface in ball end milling.

참여 관찰을 통한 국어수업 문화 연구

김병수 한국초등국어교육학회 2007 한국초등국어교육 Vol.35 No.-

이 연구의 목적은 문화 기술적 연구 방법을 통해 초등학교 국어 수업을 이해하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구자는 Ⅱ장에서 국어 수업의 문화적 의미를 찾기 위한 세 가지 관점을 제시하였다. 즉, 수업의 문화적 의미와 국어 수업 문화, 그리고, 국어 교사의 역할과 의미에 대해 논하였다. Ⅲ장에서는 두 교사의 국어 수업 문화에 대해 해석하였다. 정교사는 국어 수업에서 주로 대화를 통해 진행해 나갔다. 그리고 대화를 아이들의 삶의 지식으로 연결지었다. 또 하나의 문화는 이야기와 가상 현실로 상정하였다. 현실과 환상의 세계가 분명하지 않은 아이들은 이야기를 통해 그곳으로 몰입하고 있었다. 김교사의 국어 수업 문화에 대한 의미는 세 주제로 유형화하였다. 첫 번째로 자신의 삶을 구성해가는 한 방법으로써 성찰의 개념이 등장하는데 아이들은 국어 수업을 통해 자신을 성찰하게 된다는 의미이다. 두 번째 의미는 통합으로 보았다. 국어과 영역내에서의 통합, 교과와 교과의 통합 그리고, 나아가서 아이들과의 통합까지 연결된다고 보았다. 세 번째 주제는 노마디즘이다. 노마디즘은 차이의 철학으로 대표되는 들뢰즈의 사상으로 김교사의 국어 교실 문화에 대해 연속성을 결론적으로 잘 나타내주고 있는 것 같아 그 의미로 추출하였다. This study examined Korean language instruction using ethnographic methodology in elementary school. Resercher presented three pointed of view searching cultural meaning of Korean language instruction in Chapter Ⅱ. I disscussed cultural meaning of class, Korean language instruction culture, the role and meaning of a teacher of Korean. I interpreted Korean Instruction culture of two teachers in Chapter Ⅲ. Teacher Jung had Korean language instruction by dialogue. And he connected it knowledge of life of students. Another culture selected story and imagination reality. The students who had no clearness in reality and imagination was immersed that through the story The meaning of Korean Instruction has been categorized in three parts by teacher Kim. The first is the reflection of self through the education. The second is the integration among the language skills, the subjects, and even the learners. The third is the Nomadism that emphasizes the process of meaning construction which is based on the philosophy of Grilles Deleuze.

更年期 障碍의 治療에 關한 硏究 : 中醫雜誌와 東義治療經驗集을 中心으로

閔丙和,崔銀洙,李仁仙 동의대학교 한의학연구소 1999 동의한의연구 Vol.3 No.-

This study has been carried out to investigate pathogenesis, symptoms, treatment method of Climacteric Hindrance. The results were obtained as follows ; 1. In oriental medicine, Oimacteric Hindrance is caused by exhaustion of chungye(天癸), discordance of internal organs, discordance of the roles of yin and yang in kidney and its pathogenesis are the deficiency of Qi of the kidney and the depression of liver energy. In western medicine, the decline of ovary function is regarded as Climacteric Hindrance's pathogenesis. 2. The symptoms of Climacteric Hindrance are divided into the whole body's symptoms(psychogenic symptom) and partial symptoms(menstruation hindrance). 3. The medical treatments of Climacteric Hindrance are medicine treatment, acupuncture and psychologic therapy. And the treatment method of Climacteric Hindrance are aliment liver and kidney, aliment um(陰) and blood, making mental comfort, aliment um(陰) and controlling fire, softening liver energy. 4. The symptoms of Climacteric Hindrance are different one another, so many treatment methods can be required.

[논문]보육실습에서 프로젝트접근법에 대한 예비보육교사의 관심수준 변화 연구

유병민,박수홍,강문숙,박철수,정경훈 교육혁신학술위원회 2011 교육혁신연구 Vol.21 No.1

본 연구는 예비보육교사가 보육실습이라는 과정에서 프로젝트 접근법에 대한 관심은 어떠하며, 관심변화 여부를 사례중심으로 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위하여 예비보육교사를 대상으로 보육실습 사전과 사후검사를 실시하였으며, 자세하고 구체적인 사실과 연구의 질적인 부분을 찾아보고자 인터뷰하였다. 그 결과, 첫째, 프로젝트에 대한 예비보육교사들의 관심은 전반적으로 무관심으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사전․사후검사 결과, 프로젝트 접근법에 대한 관심수준의 변화가 있었던 사례에서는 관심변화의 패턴도 다양하게 나타났으며, 관심변화가 크게 없었던 사례에서는 개인, 정보관심이 높게 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 프로젝트에 대한 예비보육교사의 관심수준은 보육환경, 보육과정, 실습지도 교사, 예비보육교사의 지각력, 프로젝트에 대한 사전지식이나 교육정도에 따라 다양하게 변할 수 있음을 알게 되었다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the case in which we can identify how the SoC of prospective child care teachers about the project approach changes and why these change appears during the child care practice when we assumpt that for prospective child care teachers to implement the project approach is that they participate in change during child care practice. In Case K, the SoC of the prospective child care teacher moves from Stage 0 awareness to Stage 2, Stage 3, Stage 4, and In Case M, the SoC moves from Stage 0 to Stage 1. In Case P, the SoC moves from Stage 1 to Stage 2, Stage 3, and in Case S, the SoC isn't changed. Above this, we identify the SoC of prospective child care teachers. Case K, M, and P changes SoC after child care practice, but Case S doesn't change. the reason why there is a difference is the mindset of prospective child care teachers. Anyone who wants to accomplish specific purposes can deal with diverse changes with flexibility, but others can easily have an effect on the changes. We suggest that instructor in organization for prospective child care teachers’ education need to have a class for prospective child care teachers to put theory into practice, give direct facilitation and intervention in the field to prospective child care teachers, make a learning environment for prospective child care teachers to make good use of teaching materials and instrument, develop guidebook for project approach and give support to prospective child care teachers.

구강편평세포암종의 유세포분석적 DNA측정을 위한 이중 매개변수법의 적용

백병주,조남표,김재곤,주훈,김수야 大韓小兒齒科學會 1996 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.23 No.2

A series of 31 patients with primary oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) who were treated at Chonbuk National university Hospital during the years 1991-1995,were evaluated by dual parameter analysis in flow cytometric DNA measurement,Bryne's malignancy grading system,and the TNM classification.The aims of the present study were to discover that previously undetected aneuploid clones could be detected by dual parameter analysis and to determine the prognostic value of the above parameters. 1.Using dual parameter analysis of cytokenratin and DNA on disintegrated paraffin-embedded samples,aneuploid clones which were undetected by regular single parameter DNA analysis could be found among the cytokenratin-selected cells. DNA aneuploidy from parafin-embedded samples were 15 cases compared with 10 cases using conventional DNA analysis. 2.The portion of aneuploid tumors showed slightly higher clinical stage tumor size than the portion of diploid tumors, but the difference was not significant.The portion of DNA aneuploid tumors showed significantly higher mean mitosis and total malignancy scores than the portion of DNA diploid tumors. 3.The majority of the patients presented with clinical stage Ⅲ and Ⅳ lesions showed showed significantly higher mean total malignancy scores as compared to those with clinical stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ. 4.Histopatholgic mean total malignancy score of the 31 cases was 12.7.Among the histologic parameters,mean mitosis score was correlated to the status of DNA ploidy and total malignancy score were correlated to the DNA ploidy and clinical staging.

직선회귀방정식을 이용한 겨울 기온의 경년 변화

박병수 大邱大學校 社會科學硏究所 1997 社會科學硏究 Vol.3 No.2

최근에 들어와서 세계적으로 기온의 상승 경향이 뚜렷하게 나타나고 있다. 우리나라에서도 1987년 이후 계속해서 이상 고온 현상이 나타나고 있어 이에 대한 다각적인 연구가 필요하다고 생각된다. 특히 이와같은 기온의 상승경향이 계속될 경 우 우리는 앞으로 심각한 각종 자연 환경의 변화에 직면할 것으로 예측된다. 과학기술처에서는 우리나라의 기온이 앞으로 50년 이후인 2000년대의 중반에는 기온이 2~4℃ 상승할 것으로 예측하고 있다. 이에 따라 기온의 변화에 대한 보다 심층적이고 다각적인 연구가 필요하다고 생각되어 본 연구에서는 지난30년간의 기온의 변동 경향에 대하여 연구하기 위하여 우리나라의 주요 관측 지점의 겨울 기온을 대상으로 하여 산술적인 면에서 그 변화 경향을 고찰하고, 직선회귀방정식에 의하여 그 변동 경향에 대하여 분석하였다. 특히 우리나라의 주요 6개 지점(서울,부산, 대구, 강릉, 수원,울산 등)에 대하여 그 변동 경향을 분석한 결과 일반적인 경향은 1980년대 중반까지는 기온의 상승과 하강이 교대로 나타나고 있었으나 1987년 이후는 계속적인 상승 경향이 나타나고 있었다. 이와 같은 기온의 상승은 해수면의 수위에 영향을 미쳐 해안 지형 및 각종 농작물과 식생에 많은 변화를 줄것으로 생각된다. The Purpose of this study is to identify characterstics and variations of winter temperature in korea. Duration of this study is 1965-1994 for 30 years and observed 28 places. The conclusion of this study is 1. The tendency of temperature's variation in world is rising and falling until 1970 but temperature,s tendency of recent is rising after 1980 especially in northern hemispere. 2. The case of abnormal high temperature have appeared much more than that of abnormal low temperature since 1978. Especially the tendency of abnormal low temperature have never shown since 1987. It is a good example which shows recent abnormal high temperature phemomena 3. The variation of temperature is up for 30 years is -0.7℃ in Jan, 0.6℃ in Feb, 0.6℃ in Dec, and 1.0℃ in winter 4. The periodicity of variation rising and falling till 1986 but have shown distinct rising tendency after 1987. 5. The average temperature of linear regression lines arithmatic in up a little bit and Temperature's variation in 6 position(Seoul, Pusan, Taegu, Kangnung, Suwom, Ulsan) by linear regression equation are rising 1.8℃~2.4℃

볼엔드밀 가공에서 형상정밀도에 관한 실험적 연구

조병무,유익수,이성휘,이동주 한국공작기계학회 2008 한국공작기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2008 No.-

In manufacturing process, the. free-formed surface machining using a ball end mill of CNC machining center is important and the geometric accuracy of a 3D workpiece is effected by the cutting characteristics. Machining error is defined the normal distance between designed surface and actual tool path with tool deflection. This is inevitably caused by the tool deflection, tool wear, thermal effect and machine tool errors and so forth. In this study, the geometric accuracies such as roundness in semi-cylinder, free-formed profile and surface roughness were measured using a Coordinate Measurement Machine(CMM) and a contact type surface roughness measuring device. The results will be useful as a guidance for cutting condition to improve the geometrical accuracy of free-formed surface in ball end milling.

자가이식을 이용한 상악 매복 견치의 치료 : OF IMPACTED MAXILLARY CANINES

김수경,백병주,김재곤,양연미 대한소아치과학회 2007 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.34 No.3