S-580 : Vitamin D and carotid subclinical atherosclerosis in SLE

( Chang Bum Bae ),( Ju Yang Jung ),( Bo Ram Go ),( Hyun Ah Kim ),( Chang Hee Suh ) 대한내과학회 2013 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2013 No.1

Vitamin D and carotid subclinical atherosclerosis in SLE Chang-Bum Bae, Ju-Yang Jung, Bo-ram Go, Hyun-Ah Kim, Chang-Hee Suh Department of Rheumatology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea Introduction Atherosclerosis develops earlier in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and is the important cause of mortality. It has been suggested that vitamin D deficiency contributed cardiovascular disease and immune dysregulation in SLE. Methods One-hundred two female patients with SLE and 52 normal controls (NC) were recruited. The carotid artery intima-media thickness (cIMT) and plague were assessed by B-mode ultrasound at the carotid artery level. Vitamin 25(OH)D3 levels were checked by immunoradiometric assay using the Bio-Line 25(OH)D3-Ria CT kit (Bio-Line S.A., Belgium). Disease activity markers were checked at the time of enrollment. Results The cIMT of SLE is 0.41±0.08mm, which is higher than NC (0.37±0.11 mm, p=0.012). Also, carotid artery plague index (PI) of SLE is higher than NC (0.68±1.39 vs 0.26±0.87, p=0.026). The cIMT was correlated with age (r=0.442, p<0.001), body mass index (r=0.246, p=0.013), waist-hip ratio (r=0.245, p=0.013), SLE disease activity index (r=0.239, p=0.016), taking aspirin (r=0.244, p=0.013), and the carotid artery PI was correlated with renal involvement (r=0.224, p=0.023) in patients with SLE. Vitamin 25(OH)D3 was not showed correlation with cIMT and carotid artery PI. Also, it was not correlated with disease activity markers. Conclusion In patients with SLE, the risk of cardiovascular disease measured by cIMT and carotid artery plaque was higher than NC, which may be derived from systemic inflammation. However, vitamin D levels were not showed significant correlations with carotid subclinical atherosclerosis. It may be not suitable to assess vitamin D as marker of disease activity or subclinical atherosclerosis.

Subacute Combined Degeneration의 임상적 및 전기생리학적 특징

배희준,이한보,이광우 대한신경과학회 1997 대한신경과학회지 Vol.15 No.5

세탁기용 12/8극 외전형 SRM의 설계 및 특성 해석

박보량,김아란,안진우,이동희 경성대학교 공학기술연구소 2012 공학기술연구지 Vol.18 No.-

본 논문에서는 기존의 세탁조와 전동기 사이 기계적인 기어 및 벨트를 이용하여 전동기의 토크를 전달해 세탁하는 간접 구동방식이 아닌 세탁기의 저소음화를 위한 기어 및 벨트를 제거한 직접 구동방식의 외전형 SRM을 설계하였다. 세탁기에서 저속 고토크 특성을 가지는 세탁모드와 고속 저토크인 탈수모드를 모두 만족하는 넓은 가변속 범위 특성을 가지는 외전형 SRM을 설계하고 FEM 특성을 해석하였으며, 제안된 12/8 외전형 SRM이 드럼세탁기의 직접 구동 전동기로 사용될 수 있는 가능성을 확인하였다.

대학생의 취업스트레스와 자아존중감, 자아효능감, 외모관리행동의 관계

김보라,김유진,김지희,노혜진,오승희,홍지혜,황윤희,박선아 水原大學校 2016 論文集 Vol.30 No.-

Purpose: Many university students are under a lot of job-seeking stress because the employment rate is low. This study sought to determine the relationship between job-seeking stress, self esteem, self efficacy and appearance management behavior amongst university students focusing on nursing. Methods: This descriptive correlational study evaluated the relationships between job-seeking stress, self esteem, self efficacy and appearance management behavior of 340 university students was conducted between September 1 and October 5, 2015. Results: The correlational analysis between job-seeking stress, self esteem, self efficacy and appearance management behavior revealed a negative correlation between job-seeking stress, self esteem and self efficacy and a positive correlation between job-seeking stress and appearance management behavior. In addition, age also correlated with self esteem, self efficacy and appearance management behavior. Conclusion: Stress correlated with self esteem and self efficacy and appearance management behavior. Therefore job-seeking stress may be reduced through not only self esteem and self efficacy enhancement programs but also management according to age.

연령에 따른 의복스타일 이미지 평가와 선호도

류숙희,김보연 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 2002 科學論集 Vol.28 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of age on the image evaluation and the preference of 6 clothing styles including classic, casual, elegant, dramatic, romantic, and mannish. The subject of investigation was 500 women above 20 living in Daegu. Data analysis was performed using SPSs package, which included factor analysis, reliability test, ANOVA, t-test, x^2-test and correspondence analysis. The results are summarized as follows. First, the clothing image according to the 7 different clothing styles was different. Classic style was found to give a tall, mature, formal and discrete person image. Casual style gave an active image but no attractiveness. It was thought that elegant style made people look tall, mature as well as charming and dramatic style, look tall, mature, bold with some activity. Romantic style's image was to make people look attractive but small and young, while mannish style's image, very bold, active but not attractive. Second, there were different opinions on each dress style by age. Third, the preference of clothing styles differed according to age. Women in their 20's liked elegant style, while women in their 30's liked mannish style. And women in their 40·50's liked classic style.

내·외단열공법 및 온도조건별 냉동냉장창고 외피의 적정 단열계획

강승희,구보경,송승영 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.19 No.3

It is very important to apply the reasonable insulation method to refrigerated warehouse since temperature difference between storage and outside is so great. However, insulation method for refrigerated warehouse is not expressly provided in the Korean building code and there are few examinations for evaluation of each insulation method. Thus, this study aims to evaluate the economical efficiency of the refrigerated warehouse envelope with different insulation method(inside and outside insulation), temperature condition(0℃, -6℃ and -15℃) and insulation thickness(100㎜, 150㎜ and 200㎜ / 50㎜ or 250㎜). As results, it is proved to have the best economical efficiency when outside insulation method with thickness of 100㎜(0℃ and -6℃) and 150㎜ urethane(-15℃) is applied.

전국 10개 종합병원 중환자실 환자의 직장내 Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci(VRE) 보균율, 보균의 위험요인 및 유전적 다양성 조사

정희진,송준영,엄중식,김우주,최선주,최정현,이혁,정문현,이광미,신동현,손보라,최종성,우흥정,권정아,이경원,최강원,박승철 대한감염학회 2002 감염 Vol.34 No.5

水色에서 觀測한 (輻射) 안개의 性狀

金保熙 한국항공대학교 1982 論文集 Vol.20 No.-

To study the characteristics of Susaeck radiation fogs, 11 radiation fogs are collected on the meshes coated with cllodion thin film from June 1981 to March 1982. The collected fog droplets and their nuclei are observed by the vapor diposited thin film method and microscope. According to the results, the relation between fog droplets and their nuclei is represented by y=14.24x+3.64. And most of th nuclei are sulfate particles. The distribution of number and size of droplets are related to the distribution of number and size of muclei. On the water amount distribution, maximam water amount distributed in the interval 11-15μm droplet diameter. The results suggest that sulfate nuclei play an important role in the initiation and growth of Susaeck radiation fogs.

제2형 당뇨병 환자에서 우연히 발견된 기종성 방광염 1례

박보민,김윤정,이영태,노정현,권수경,김동준,고경수,이병두,임경호,이순희,박정현 白中央醫療院 2005 仁濟醫學 Vol.26 No.1

Emphysematous cystitis is an uncommon disease in which bacterias produce gas within the bladder wall and surrounding tissue. Patients with diabetes, neurogenic bladder and chronic urinary tract infection are predisposed to the disease. It is usually caused by E.coli and Klebsiella. Severity of illness ranges from an asymtomatic condition to life threatening cystitis. Succesful management depends on early diagnosis with correction of underlying causes, administration of appropriate antibiotics, establishment of adequate bladder drainage and surgical excision of involved tissue when required. We report a case of 52-year-old woman who did not compain of symtoms of cystitis but epigastric pain, nausea, and vomitting. Emphysematous cystitis was revealed on the abdominal X-ray series incidentally. CT scans of the pelvis showed mottled gas bubble within the bladder. After treatment, the symtoms subsided and plain abdominal film showed no evidence of gas shadow in the pelvic cavity.

서울 시내 일부 대학생의 성지식과 성태도에 관한 연구

김보배,노은경,박서영,박영,오승희,전영란,차현진,윤희상,김수지,이자형 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2004 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.38

This study surveyed and analyzed comparatively college students-knowledge' attitude, was to cultivate the right knowledge and attitude on sex, and serve the foundational data for the suitable sex education. The purpose of the study was to identify and examine: 1) students; sexual knowledge and sexual attitude; 2) the differences between variables of gender, age, and self-perceived sexual knowledge in relation to sexual knowledge and sexual attitude; and 3) the relationship between sexual knowledge and sexual attitude. For this study the questionaires were given to 300 students from five different universities located seoul areas. the questionaires were collected Jenuary 8th to 15th in 2004. Two hundred and nigty one samples were analyzed for the study. The adapted SKAT(saxual knowledge & attitude test; Lief & Reed, 1986) was used to determine sexual knowledge and the students' sexual attitude. Collected data were analyzed statistically by means of percentage, t-test, ANOVA test, and pearson correlation analysis with SPSS 12.0 package program. The main results of this analysis are as follows: Participants consisted of male(48.1%) and female(51.9%) which were mainly between the ages of 21.25(71.8%) with an age range of 19 to 30. Knowledge of sexual disease was scored highest of 92.4%, and konwledge of the knowledge of the male and female's anatomy was the lowest at 60.9%. The respondents' level of sexual attitude was tolerant as on average 3.66(on the basis of 5) Relating to the items, the respondents' score of the sexual curiosity was 4.16, sexual behavior 3.85, self-consolation 3.81, aborthon 3.23, virgine 3.19, extramarital experiences 3.17. There were no significant differences in sexual knowledge between male and females, between younger and older students, residence, sexual experience, and how students mainly obtained their sexual knowledge. But a significant difference was also found religion in their sexual attitude(p<.005). In addition, results showed the relationship between sexual knowledge and sexual attitude(P=0.332).