http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Hajar Berrani,Redouane Abouqal,Amal Thimou Izgua 한국보건의료인국가시험원 2020 보건의료교육평가 Vol.17 No.-
Purpose: This study aimed to assess the educational environment of residents in Morocco and to compare residents’ perceptions depending on their specialty. Methods: We applied the French version of the Postgraduate Hospital Educational Environment Measure (PHEEM) to measure theeducational environment at 6 hospitals in Rabat from January to June 2017. The internal reliability of the questionnaire was assessedusing Cronbach’s α coefficient. Principal component analysis was conducted to assess the construct validity of the 3 subscales of thePHEEM questionnaire. Analysis of variance was performed to compare the mean scores of the overall PHEEM, its subscales, and eachitem among the 6 specialties. Results: Responses from 255 residents were included. The 40-item PHEEM questionnaire showed a high level of reliability, with aCronbach’s α of 0.91. Principal component analysis of all 40 items suggested that 3 factors explained 48% of the variance, with better results for the teaching subscale. Moroccan residents perceived their educational environment as more positive than negative. There weresignificant differences in the overall and subscale scores among the 6 specialties. Conclusion: The French version of the PHEEM was confirmed to be a valid and reliable instrument in Morocco. Moroccan residentsperceived their educational environment as more positive than negative, but room for improvement remained, with challenges including the poor infrastructure, the suboptimal quality of supervision, and inadequate teaching and work regulations.
Outcomes of nonsurgical periodontal therapy in severe generalized aggressive periodontitis
Bouziane, Amal,Benrachadi, Latifa,Abouqal, Redouane,Ennibi, Oumkeltoum Korean Academy of Periodontology 2014 Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science Vol.44 No.4
Purpose: Aggressive periodontitis, especially in its severe form, was traditionally considered to have an unfavourable prognosis. It required a complex treatment and its stabilization was often achieved by surgical therapy. The aim of this study was to investigate the results of nonsurgical periodontal treatment in severe generalized forms of aggressive periodontitis. Methods: Patients with advanced generalized aggressive periodontitis were included in the study. Probing depth (PD) of pockets ${\geq}7mm$ and clinical attachment level (CAL) of sites with attachment loss ${\geq}5mm$ were measured at baseline before nonsurgical periodontal treatment, at re-evaluation, and after treatment. The following other parameters were recorded: resolution of inflammation and bone fill. We compared the baseline values with re-evaluation and posttreatment values using the Friedman test. The Wilcoxon test with the Bonferroni correction was used for both re-evaluation and posttreatment values. Results: Seven patients with 266 periodontal sites were examined. A significant difference was found between values, reported as medians with interquartile ranges, for PD at baseline (7.94 [7.33-8.19] mm) and both re-evaluation (4.33 [3.63-5.08] mm) and posttreatment (3.54 [3.33-4.11] mm) values (P=0.002). A significant difference was also found between values for CAL at baseline (9.02 [7.5-9.2] mm) and both re-evaluation (6.55 [6.30-6.87] mm) and posttreatment (6.45 [5.70-6.61] mm) (P=0.002). Inflammation was resolved and angular bone defects were repaired in all cases. Conclusions: These therapeutic results suggest that this form of periodontitis could have positive outcomes after nonsurgical periodontal treatment. The reparative potential of tissue affected by severe aggressive periodontitis should encourage clinicians to save apparently hopeless teeth in cases of this form of periodontitis.
Outcomes of nonsurgical periodontal therapy in severe generalized aggressive periodontitis
Amal Bouziane,Latifa Benrachadi,Redouane Abouqal,Oumkeltoum Ennibi 대한치주과학회 2014 Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science Vol.44 No.4
Purpose: Aggressive periodontitis, especially in its severe form, was traditionally considered to have an unfavourable prognosis. It required a complex treatment and its stabilization was often achieved by surgical therapy. The aim of this study was to investigate the results of nonsurgical periodontal treatment in severe generalized forms of aggressive periodontitis. Methods: Patients with advanced generalized aggressive periodontitis were included in the study. Probing depth (PD) of pockets ≥7 mm and clinical attachment level (CAL) of sites with attachment loss ≥5 mm were measured at baseline before nonsurgical periodontal treatment, at re-evaluation, and after treatment. The following other parameters were recorded: resolution of inflammation and bone fill. We compared the baseline values with re-evaluation and posttreatment values using the Friedman test. The Wilcoxon test with the Bonferroni correction was used for both re-evaluation and posttreatment values. Results: Seven patients with 266 periodontal sites were examined. A significant difference was found between values, reported as medians with interquartile ranges, for PD at baseline (7.94 [7.33–8.19] mm) and both re-evaluation (4.33 [3.63–5.08] mm) and posttreatment (3.54 [3.33–4.11] mm) values (P=0.002). A significant difference was also found between values for CAL at baseline (9.02 [7.5–9.2] mm) and both re-evaluation (6.55 [6.30–6.87] mm) and posttreatment (6.45 [5.70–6.61] mm) (P=0.002). Inflammation was resolved and angular bone defects were repaired in all cases. Conclusions: These therapeutic results suggest that this form of periodontitis could have positive outcomes after nonsurgical periodontal treatment. The reparative potential of tissue affected by severe aggressive periodontitis should encourage clinicians to save apparently hopeless teeth in cases of this form of periodontitis.