초등학교 급식시설 음식물쓰레기 재활용 실태 평가

홍상표(Sang Pyo Hong) 한국환경영향평가학회 1999 환경영향평가 Vol.8 No.2

Characteristics of food garbage discharged from primary schools in Seoul Metropolitan city were analysed from a recycling point of view. The results of study are epitomized as follows : 1. Factors of generation of food garbage are mainly an unbalanced diet habit, indifference of class teachers, and worn-out cooking equipments. 2. Measures of reduction are principally a written message to parents, broadcasting in the school, and instruction. 3. Methods of recycling are mainly feed stuff, composting by school itself, composting on commission, and making feed stuff on commission. 4. Obstacles of food garbage recycling are a nasty smell of composting apparatus, an excessive fuel consumption of composting apparatus, a high concentration of salt, and an unstable demand for feed stuff and compost produced from food garbage. 5. Correlation factors are like follows : the number of feeding children and food garbage weight after cooking is 0.35, total food garbage generated and monthly treatment cost of food garbage is 0.20, individual school lunch expenses and food garbage weight after cooking is -0.10, individual school lunch expenses and food garbage generated per capita is 0.02, and individual school lunch expenses and monthly treatment cost of food garbage is 0.03.

화학적 등급화기법을 적용한 농공단지 입주제한업종의 환경유해성 평가

홍상표 ( Sang Pyo Hong ) 한국환경영향평가학회 2015 환경영향평가 Vol.24 No.6

The priorities of siting restriction was derived from quantification of environmental hazard according to industrial classification based on ‘Chemical Ranking and Scoring System(CRS)’ which is handling the discharge characteristics of 31 industrial classifications regulated from locating at ‘Industrial Complex in Rural Area(ICRA)’. CRS that is utilizing the data of ‘Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers(PRTR)’ is applied to determine human health risk and ecological risk which are calculated by discharged amount and materials LC50 according to water, soil and air media based on industrial classification. From this process, exposure assessment and toxicity assessment for integrating the adverse environmental impact and the mitigation effect of environmental risk according to the development of environmental technologies into establishing the rational landuse management method for the 31 industrial classifications regulated from locating at ICRA was analyzed. From the assessment result of the siting restriction removal at ICRA for 31 industrial classifications, based on 2012 year reference 6 industries that includes Manufacture of Guilt Coloration Surface Processing Steel Materials, Manufacture of Biological Product, Manufacture of Smelting Refining and Alloys of Copper, Dyeing and Finishing of Fibers and Yarns, Manufacture of Other Basic Iron and Steel n.e.c., Rolling Drawing and Extruding of Non-ferrous Metals n.e.c. are calculated as having relatively lower environmental hazards, thus it is judged that the siting restriction mitigation at ICRA is possible for the 6 industrial classifications that are not discharging the specific hazardous water contaminants during manufacturing process.

대도시 음식물쓰레기 재활용 방안 평가

홍상표 (Sang Pyo Hong) 한국환경영향평가학회 1999 환경영향평가 Vol.8 No.1

Community residents are tend to evade waste treatment facilities such as waste landfills; waste incinerators. Therefore, decision-makers of waste management are concerned about the reduction and recycling of food garbage. As a treatment alternative of food garbage which consists of 30% of municipal waste, producing compost and feed stuff from food garbage is environmentally amenable. In considering the characteristics of food garbage are putrid and high moisturized, methods of landfilling and incineration for food garbage are environmentally inadequate. For the institutionalization of food garbage recycling, separate discharge, establishment of collection system, securing of market for compost and feed stuff manufactured from food garbage, and tax and financial incentives for food garbage recycling facilities are necessary.

우주환경을 고려한 디지털채널증폭기의 전자파적합성 분석 및 시험 결과에 대한 고찰

홍상표(Sang-Pyo Hong),진병일(Byeong-Il Jin),진봉철(Bong-Cheol Jin),서학금(Hak-Keum Seo) 한국항공우주학회 2013 韓國航空宇宙學會誌 Vol.41 No.9

본 논문에서는 우주환경을 고려한 전자파적합성 및 이에 대한 시스템 영향과 시스템 설계 규격을 Multipactor를 사용하여 분석하였다. 또한, 디지털채널증폭기의 시스템 레벨 전자기파 요구사항 분석과 전자기파(EMC) 규격을 초과한 시험결과 분석과 하드웨어 개선방법을 도출하였다. 이 분석과 시험 결과들은 군통신위성의 전자기파 요구사항 및 위성체의 설계 기준으로 제시한다. The electromagnetic compatibility and its effects, and the system design considerations in space environment are studied in this paper using Multipator. The system level EMC test results of digital channel amplifier(DCAMP), its affects upon the H/W improving methods regarding its over exceed value of EMC specification are discussed. These analysis values and test results can be used as the criteria for the selection of EMC requirements and of the MILSATCOM system design.

위계분석과정에 근거한 매립지 유해성 평가 모형

홍상표(Sang Pyo Hong) 한국환경영향평가학회 2002 환경영향평가 Vol.11 No.1

N/A

연구논문 : 지속가능성과 환경평가의 연계에 관한 연구

홍상표 ( Sang Pyo Hong ) 한국환경영향평가학회 2011 환경영향평가 Vol.20 No.3

Sustainability assessments tend to integrate ecological, social, and economic concerns. Sustainability assessment could be considered the highest rung in the assessment ladder. Broad strategies that seek to integrate individual SEA(Strategic Environmental Assessment) could be subjected to a sustainability assessment. Sustainability assessment could incorporate global and transboundary effects and priorities into SEA and project-level EIA(Environmental Impact Assessment). SEA could provide an environmental context and direction for project-level EIA. Procedural and substantive EIA requirements can be addressed through tiering such as sustainability assessment, SEA, project-level EIA. In Korea, PERS(Prior Environmental Review System) that has been utilized to evaluate administrative plans related with various kinds of development projects should be evolved not only to incorporate environmental impacts into early stage decision-making, but also to implicate sustainability assessments that include social equity and economic efficiency. Integration of SEA and sustainability assessment can be initiated through the application of DPSIR (Driving Force - Pressure - State - Impact - Response ) framework that was developed by European Environmental Agency.

전략환경영향평가와 지속가능한 발전 지표의 연계방안

홍상표 ( Sang-pyo Hong ) 한국환경영향평가학회 2016 환경영향평가 Vol.25 No.1

In 2015, Summits of State and Government at United Nations General Assembly agreed to set the world on a path towards Sustainable Development(SD) through the adoption of the 2030 Agenda. 2030 Agenda adopts 17 Sustainable Development Gooals(SDG) to achieve 3 pillars of social security, economic efficiency and environmental integrity. Sustainable Development Indicators(SDI) which are suggested by UN SDSN(United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network), have been developed for measuring SDG implementation, by which Sustainability Assessment(SA) can be accomplished to check through more holistic approaches to poverty alleviation, social inclusion and environmental management. In Korea, Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment(SEIA) has been applied to PPP(policy, plan, program) by ‘Ministry of Environment’, whereas ‘National Land Planning Assessment(NLPA) which is one sort of SEA has been implemented to evaluate PPP of Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport’. Although SEIA and NLPA have been utilized as decision-making support tools for stakeholders including high authorities, the reference criteria of these institutions are not considered as convincible and communicable. Evaluation criteria of alternatives which are core principles for SEIA and NLPA seem so ambiguous and unscientific. Through incorporation of SDI into SEIA, a convenient, quick and credible diagnosis of the key dimensions of SD comprising social equity, economic development and environmental management, can help develop a shared understanding of priorities of implementation of SDG.

기술자료 : 폐기물매립지 관리체계의 제도적 개선방안에 관한 연구

홍상표 ( Sang Pyo Hong ),김정욱 ( Jung Wuk Kim ) 한국폐기물자원순환학회(구 한국폐기물학회) 1994 한국폐기물자원순환학회지 Vol.11 No.4

대청호 상류유역 매립지의 침출수 분석 및 평가

홍상표 ( Sang Pyo Hong ) 한국환경영향평가학회 2003 환경영향평가 Vol.12 No.3

To investigate the characteristics of 17 solid waste landfills in the upper drainage basin of Lake Daechong, the landfill sites were surveyed, the leachate of these landfills were analyzed, and the analysis results were assessed from standpoint of water contamination. Sanitary landfills which are now being operated are relatively well equipped with facilities such as leachate collection, daily soil cover and landfill gas treatment devices. But a few of open-dumping landfills were lealung leachate apparently and were supervised improperly and neglectfully by local governments. Some of sanitary landfills exceeded the COD permission criteria of leachate effluent, and some of open-dumping landfills exceeded SS, T-P, Pb, As, Fe, Mn permission criteria of leachate effluent. To improve the water quality of Lake Daechong which is utilized for supplying drinkin water, agricultural water, and industrial water to the great part of Chungchong area, the adequate and prompt measures for preventing Daechong Lake water contamination from landfills leachate is necessary.

수자원(水資源) 오염 특성에 의한 불량매립지(不良埋立地) 예비평가모형(豫備評價模型) 정립

홍상표,김정욱,Hong, Sang-Pyo,Kim, Jung-Wuk 한국환경영향평가학회 1995 환경영향평가 Vol.4 No.1

To assess preliminarily the contamination potential of water resources including groundwater owing to the hydrogeological characteristics of landfill site and the potential impact to humans and animals through contamination of water resources by leachate, "Landfill Site Preliminary Assessment Model(LASPAS)" was contrived. LASPAS could help them proritization of remediation of landfil sites by the convenient and relatively simple evaluation method of landfill site features. LASPAS was designd to aliot numerical ratings to landfill site related factors undermentioned; 1) hydrogeological factors such as hydraulic conductivity of aquifer, thickness of confining layer over aquifer, topographical slope, net recharge, and subsurface containment 2) water resources contamination factors of impacts on receptors such as proximity to drinking water supply, substitutability of drinking water supply, type of use of water resources, known impact on drinking water supply, and flood potential.