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한혜자,김남초 노인간호학회 2007 노인간호학회지 Vol.9 No.1
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic information for developing programs to maintain and improve the physical health of the elders living in rural areas. Methods: For this study, 200 male and female elders were selected through convenient sampling. The researchers visited the home of each elder and collected data by using the mini-nutritional assessment tool developed by Guigoz, Vellas & Garry (1996). Real numbers and percentages, means and standard deviations, t-test, ANOVA and Scheffe' test were used to analyze the data. SAS was the computer program used in this study. Results: For nutritional status, 57% of the subjects were well-nourished, 41%, at risk for malnutrition and 2%, under nutrition. However, the average score for nutritional status was satisfactory at 24.03 points. The nutritional status of the elders was different according to their gender and age. Nutritional status was better in men than in women and better for those their 60s compared to those their 70s or 80s. Conclusion: The nutritional status of elders in rural areas was assessed to be satisfactory; however, the nutritional status deteriorated as they got older. This result suggests the necessity of more thorough nutrition management for older elders by health care providers in rural areas.
일부지역 간호대학생의 노인에 대한 성지식과 태도 및 교육요구도
한혜자,이인숙,Han, Hye-Ja,Lee, In-Sook 한국가정간호학회 2016 가정간호학회지 Vol.23 No.1
Purpose: This study was investigated the knowledge, attitudes, and educational needs of nursing students regarding the sexuality of elderly individuals. Methods: This was a descriptive study. Data were collected from April $1^{st}$ to $22^{nd}$, 2016. One hundred ninety-three nursing students in Daejeon city and Chungcheongnam-do were surveyed. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0. Results: Mean scores on the knowledge, attitudes, and educational needs measures were 15.74/29, 28.45/40, and 36.67/50 respectively. There were significantly differences in major variables according to needs for sexual education of the elderly. There were also significant differences in knowledge and educational needs depending on students' age and year in school. Higher levels of knowledge of sexuality were significantly correlated with more positive attitudes and higher educational needs. Positive attitudes were also correlated with higher educational needs. Conclusion: Nursing students showed a low level of knowledge and poor attitudes towards sexuality in the elderly. This suggests that there is a need for education on the sexuality of the elderly in the nursing curriculum. This education would guide nursing students to obtain correct knowledge and positive attitudes so that they would be able to provide effective and appropriate sexuality care for elderly patients.
한혜자,김남초,지성애 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.1
knowledge, attitudes, and educational needs for sexuality of the elderly. Method: This was a descriptive study, in which data were collected from February to April 2002 from 354 elderly who were residing in Chung-Chung province. Result: 1. The level of knowledge regarding sexuality was below average. 2. The level of the attitudes toward sexuality of the elderly was neither positive nor negative. 3. The educational needs of the elderly were above average. 4. Higher level of knowledge on sexuality was significantly correlated with more positive attitudes and education needs for sexuality, and more positive attitudes toward sexuality was significantly correlated with more educational needs for sexuality. Conclusion: Particularly men, with good health, and those who were in intimate relationships with their spouses and still engaged with active sexual life showed somewhat higher level of knowledge and positive attitudes as well as higher educational needs. Therefore, further development and applying of sexuality promotion programs for healthy elder couples should be considered in the future to enhance the quality of life of elder population. In addition, it is also suggested to develop an alternative intervention program on sexuality for elderly who are women, those with meager health, and the bereaved.
한혜자(Han, Hye-Ja) 역사학연구소 2016 역사연구 Vol.- No.30
In the period of resistance to Japan, The Korean youths battlefield mission corps (韓國靑年戰地工作隊) which acted mainly in Xian(西安), China was a representative Korean armed group belonging to anarchism. They were associated with Hu Jong-nan(胡宗南), the commander in chief of the 34th Corps of Chinese army. And then they concentrated on expansion of armed capability in the Korean youths training class(韓國靑年訓練班) established in Gansadan in the 34th Corps. They actively developed cultural propaganda activity through performance of anti-Japan artistic play while strengthening tie between Gansadan and women’s society in Xian. In the process, joining of Han Yu-han who was an instructor and a figure in the artistic realm became an opportunity to encourage cultural propaganda activity of The Korean youths battlefield mission corps. In May 1940, The Korean youths battlefield mission corps performed opera <Arirang>, paper-picture show <night in the national border>, <a Korean soldier> and delivered some 4,100 Won from profits to women’s society. Since then, opera <Arirang> had been performed several times in some places including Xian and became a representative work showing anti-Japan consciousness of Korean people. In addition, this contributed to change of consciousness for tie between Korea and China by Chinese army and civilians. Han Yu-han taking charge of essential role of cultural propaganda activity in The Korean youths battlefield mission corps was invited as a chief of children art class of Shanxi wartime the second nursery school(陝西省戰時第二保育院) which is a Chinese organization in the late 1942. Then times, children artistic class activity of Han Yu-han was used in cultural propaganda activity of Korea and China, working as medium to connect two countries. Even with limitation of activity in China, The Korean youths battlefield mission corps pursued mutual cooperation in the equal relationship with China. Han Yu-han made such idea possible. Anti-Japan artistic activity of The Korean youths battlefield mission corps contributed to inspiration of resistance consciousness and practice of such resistance by Korea and China.