25년간의 조기 영어교육 관점 변화

차경희(Kyung Hee Cha),김태영(Tae-Young Kim) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2024 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.24 No.7

목적 본 연구에서는 1997년 초등학교 영어 교육과정 도입 시점부터 2022년까지 보수 언론인 조선일보와 진보 언론인 한겨레 신문기사를 분석하여 영어교육 정책 변화에 따른 조기 영어교육(ECEE)의 변화와 방향을 분석하고자 하였다. 방법 이를 위하여 과거의 역사적 자료를 바탕으로 연구를 진행하는 역사적 연구 방법을 활용하였다. ‘유아 영어’라는 용어로 검색하여 조선일보에서 285건, 한겨레신문에서 205건을 가지고 Bӧhm(2004)이 제시한 3단계 코딩 방식인 열린 코딩(open coding), 축 코딩(axial coding), 선별 코딩(selective coding)을 활용하여 분류하였다. 결과 영어교육 정책의 변화가 조기 영어교육에 미치는 직접적인 영향을 보여 주었다. 노무현 정부와 이명박 정부 시기에 조선일보와 한겨레신문 모두에서 조기 영어교육에 관한 신문기사 수가 가장 많았으며, 이는 해당 주제에 대한 논의가 활발했음을 나타냈다. 정치적 전환에도 불구하고 이 시기에는 영어교육이 확대되면서 조기 영어교육에 다양한 방법과 매체가 도입되었다. 그러나 유치원, 어린이집, 초등학교 1학년과 2학년의 방과 후 영어수업이 금지되면서, 박근혜 정부와 문재인 정부가 시행한 영어교육 정상화 정책은 효과가 없는 것으로 판명되었다. 이는 정부 정책이 조기 영어교육 환경에 미치는 영향을 잘 보여 주었다. 결론 이는 보수 언론인 조선일보와 진보 언론인 한겨레신문이 서로 다른 관점을 제시하며 조기 영어교육에 대해 대조적인 관점을 보였다. 이러한 뚜렷한 관점은 해당 분야의 향후 연구를 위한 귀중한 통찰력을 제공할 것이다. Objectives This study analyzed the changes and direction of early childhood English education (ECEE) according to changes in English education policy by analyzing newspaper articles from the conservative newspaper Chosun Ilbo and the progressive newspaper Hankyoreh from the introduction of English curriculum in 1997 to 2022. Methods For this purpose, the study utilized historical research methods based on historical data. By searching for the term ‘early childhood English education,’ 285 articles from Chosun Ilbo and 205 articles from Hankyoreh were collected. These were then classified using Bӧhm's (2004) three-step coding method: open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. Results The findings reveal a direct impact of changes in English education policies on ECEE. The periods of Noh Moo-hyun and Lee Myung-bak’s governments saw the highest number of newspaper articles on ECEE in both Chosun Ilbo and Hankyoreh, indicating active discussions on the subject. Despite political transitions, this era witnessed the expansion of English education, introducing diverse methods and media for ECEE. However, the English education normalization policies implemented by Park Geun-hye and Moon Jae-in’s administrations proved ineffective due to the prohibition of after-school English classes for kindergartens, daycare centers, and first and second-grade elementary students. This highlights the influence of government policies on the ECEE landscape. Conclusions Chosun Ilbo and Hankyoreh exhibited contrasting viewpoints on ECEE, with the conservative Chosun Ilbo and progressive Hankyoreh presenting divergent perspectives. These distinct viewpoints offer valuable insights for future research in the field.

이해를 위한 교수법을 적용한 창의적 재량활동 프로그램의 실행연구

차경희 ( Kyung Hee Cha ) 한국교육인류학회 2004 교육인류학연구 Vol.7 No.2

산전진단된 배벽갈림증의 임상적 분석

차경희 ( Kyung Hee Cha ),박선경 ( Sun Kyung Park ),현민경 ( Min Kyung Hyun ),나성훈 ( Sung Hun Na ),김유진 ( Eu Gene Kim ),심재윤 ( Jae Yoon Shim ),원혜성 ( Hye Sung Won ),이필량 ( Pil Ryang Lee ),김암 ( Ahm Kim ) 대한산부인과학회 2009 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.52 No.10

목적: 태아 배벽갈림증의 주산기 경과 및 태아 치료와 산후 결과를 분석하고자 한다. 연구 방법: 1997년 3월부터 2007년 4월까지 배벽갈림증으로 진단된 35예에 대해 의무기록을 이용하여 후향적으로 분석하였다. 결과: 28명에 대해 추적관찰이 가능하였고 이 중 17명은 생존 출생하였다. 22명의 태아에서 염색체검사를 시행하였으며 모두 정상 소견이었다. 12명 (34.2%)에서 동반기형이 발견되었다. 이 중 8명은 양막대증후군 (22.9%), 6명은 척추측만 (17.1%)이었고, 구개열, 태아수종, 뇌수종, 무뇌증은 각각 1명 (2.9%)이었다. 태아 치료를 위해 4명이 양수주입술과 양수교환술을 동시에 시행 받았다. 4명 (23.5%)이 제왕절개술로 분만되었다. 신생아들은 모두 출생 직후 외과적 치료를 받았다. 8명 (47.1%)에서 수술 후 합병증을 보였다. 3명은 사망하여 전반적인 생존율은 82.4%이었다. 영아의 평균 재원기간은 36일 (2~210일)이었다. 결론: 산전진단된 배벽갈림증은 외과적 치료의 예후가 좋고 전반적인 생존율도 높았다. 이러한 결과는 기존의 연구와 일치하고 있으며, 배벽갈림증으로 산전 진단 받은 산모를 상담하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. Objective: The aim of this study is to analyze the perinatal courses, fetal treatment and postnatal outcomes of fetal gastroschisis. Methods: A retrospective review of the medical records of 35 cases with a prenatal diagnosis of gastroschisis was conducted between March 1997 and April 2007. Results: Twenty-eight fetuses were followed up and 17 fetuses of them were born alive. Chromosomal study was performed in 22 fetuses and no abnormality was detected in them. Associated anomalies except for gastrointestinal anomalies were found in 12 (34.2%) cases: amniotic band syndrome (n=8), scoliosis (n=6), cleft lip (n=1), hydrops (n=1), hydrocephalus (n=1), acrania (n=1). In 4 fetuses, amnioinfusion and amnioexchange were performed simultaneously for treatment. Four cases (23.5%) were delivered by cesarean section. All neonates received corrected operation immediately after birth and 8 (47.1%) of them had postoperative complications. Three of them were died and the overall survival rate was 82.4%. The average length of hospital stays for the survivors was 36 days (2~210days). Conclusion: Fetal gastroschisis diagnosed prenatally has a good prognosis and high survival rates. The result of this study was not different from that of preexisting studies and will be a useful guide in counseling parents with a prenatal diagnosis of gastroschisis.

Analysis of prognostic factors for high risk histologic types of endometrial cancer

차경희 ( Kyung Hee Cha ),Jeong Yeol Park,Dae Yeon Kim,Jong Hyeok Kim,Yong Man Kim,Young Tak Kim,Joo Hyun Nam 대한산부인과학회 2008 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.94 No.-

다중지능 이론에 근거한 지능 프로파일의 교육적 가능성 탐색

차경희 ( Kyung Hee Cha ) 한국교육과정학회 2007 교육과정연구 Vol.25 No.4

상사의 성격특성과 조직애착의 관계에서 LMX의 매개효과

김경희 ( Kyung-hee Kim ),차경희 ( Kyoung-hee Cha ),박은준 ( Eun-jun Pack ) 한국미용학회 2021 한국미용학회지 Vol.27 No.5

Therefore, the purpose of this study is to study organizational attachment and Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) according to the personality traits of leaders in the beauty salon industry in order to provide basic data for providing better working environment and maintaining stabilized employment. This study studied the impact of the personality traits of superiors in the beauty salon industry on LMX through surveys for beauty salon industry workers residing in Seoul Metropolitan City and Gyeonggi Province, and found that diligence, extroversion, stability, friendliness, and openness had a significant positive effect (+); diligence, stability, friendliness, and openness of superiors in the beauty salon industry had significant positive impact (+) on organizational attachment; and mediation effect was found for LMX in the correlation of personality traits of superiors in beauty salon industry and organizational attachment. This shows that superiors who are diligent and adhere to organizational rules may extend to organizational attachment, and that good Leader- Member Exchange (LMX) may lead to help in many aspects in work. Carrying out job-training through individual personality tests and having a horizontal communication system will be able to provide emotional stability and sense of belonging to employees, boosting work efficiency. This paper hopes that based on the results of this study, continuous study will be carried out to complement results, ultimately being utilized in stable state of employment and long service with the organizational attachment of beauty salon industry employees. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to study organizational attachment and Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) according to the personality traits of leaders in the beauty salon industry in order to provide basic data for providing better working environment and maintaining stabilized employment.

한국 영어 듣기학습자를 위한 다양한 영어 실제(authentic) 자료 보통속도 연구

차경환(Kyung-Whan Cha),차경희(Kyung Hee Cha) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2024 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.24 No.6

의학전문직업성과 의학교육에서의 자기성찰

전민영,유상호,차경희,Chun, Min Young,Yoo, Sang Ho,Cha, Kyung Hee 연세대학교 의과대학 2018 의학교육논단 Vol.20 No.2

Recently, unprofessional behavior by physicians and misconduct by medical students have led to increased public concern over medical professionalism. Many studies have been conducted to explore strategies that reinforce professionalism education and prevent misconduct in medical students. However, most studies focused on defining the medical professionalism and its conceptual components. In this study, we conducted a conceptual analysis based on the literature review to categorize issues of unprofessional behavior, and identified doctors' indifference to self and others as the reason for the unprofessional behavior. In this regard, self-reflection provides a practical tool to overcome such indifference. We suggest 'education and evaluation based on self-reflection and reflective practices' as the effective strategies to enhance the professionalism in medical students.

모야모야질환을 동반한 산모 9예의 임상적 고찰

박선경 ( Sun Kyung Park ),현민경 ( Min Kyung Hyun ),차경희 ( Kyung Hee Cha ),심재윤 ( Jae Yoon Shim ),원혜성 ( Hye Sung Won ),이필량 ( Pil Ryang Lee ),김암 ( Ahm Kim ) 대한산부인과학회 2009 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.52 No.11

To describe the clinical manifestations and to establish the management of pregnancy and delivery in pregnant patients with Moyamoya disease. We identified nine women with Moyamoya disease. Six of these patients underwent cesarean section. General anesthesia was administered to only one patient, while epidural or combined spinal-epidural anesthesia was used for the others. The patient diagnosed during pregnancy was epidural anesthesia used for vaginal delivery and two patients diagnosed during post-delivery were delivered vaginally without anesthesia. Three patients showed pregnancy-related complications: intracranial hemorrhage, severe pre-eclampsia, and stroke. Five patients had term delivery, and four had pre-term delivery. The babies were healthy and had no complications. As blood pressure control is the most important factor for the pregnant women with Moyamoya disease, we recommend a spinal or epidural anesthesia in order to reduce the potential complications. Management of the patient`s underlying disease is also crucial.

중학생들의 학습동기, 다중지능, 학습양식과 학업성취 및 학교적응과의 관계

김명희(Kim Myung-Hee),하정희(Ha Jung-Hee),차경희(Cha Kyung-Hee) 한국열린교육학회 2006 열린교육연구 Vol.14 No.3

  본 연구는 학습동기, 다중지능, 학습양식과 학업성취 및 학교적응과의 관계를 살펴봄으로써 학업성취와 학교적응에 영향을 미치는 학습자의 다양한 개인차를 파악하고자 하였다. 이에 353명의 남녀 중학생들을 대상으로 한 연구 결과, 첫째, 학업적 자기효능감은 학업성취 및 학교적응에 모두 중요한 영향을 미치며, 학업적 실패내성은 학교적응에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 개인이해 지능은 학업성취와 학교적응 모두에 영향을 미치며, 이 외에 학업성취 및 학교적응에 영향을 미치는 다중지능 하위변인들이 다르다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 학업성취 및 학교적응에 영향을 미치는 학습유형 하위변인들이 다르다는 것을 발견할 수 있었다. 마지막으로, 학업성취 및 학교적응에 대한 학습동기, 다중지능, 학습양식 전체의 독립적인 효과를 살펴본 결과, 학업성취와 학교적응에 공통적으로 영향을 미치는 주된 변인은 학업적 자기효능감이었으며, 이 외에 학업성취에는 학습동기, 다중지능, 학습양식이 모두 영향을 미치지만 학교적응에는 학습동기와 학습양식이 영향을 미친다는 것을 발견할 수 있었다. 이러한 연구 결과들이 갖는 시사점 및 제한점에 관한 논의가 있었다.   This study is to explore the relationships among academic motivation, multiple intelligence, learning style and academic achievement, school adjustment, and to examine the individual difference which have effect on academic achievement, school adjustment. The results were as followings. First, the results showed that academic self-efficacy affected academic achievement and school adjustment, academic failure tolerance affected school adjustment. Second, intrapersonal intelligence affected academic achievement and school adjustment all, whereas sub-variables of multiple intelligence affecting academic achievement and school adjustment were different. Thirds, sub-variables of learning style affecting academic achievement and school adjustment were different. Finally, the results about the relationships of all variables on academic achievement and school adjustment showed that academic self-efficacy had great effects on academic achievement and school adjustment all. Besides, academic motivation, multiple intelligence, learning style affected academic achievement, whereas academic motivation, learning style affected school adjustment. The discussion follows about the meaning and limitations of this research.