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      • KCI등재

        적외선(赤外線) 체열(體熱) 촬영(撮影)을 이용한 족삼리(足三里)(ST36)자침(刺鍼)이 안면부(顔面部) 영역간(領域間) 온도차이(溫度差異)의 변화(變化)에 미치는 영향(影響)

        조은희,Cho, Eun-hee 대한침구의학회 2003 대한침구의학회지 Vol.20 No.5

        Objective: This study was examined for effects of acupuncture of Zusanli(ST36) on the facial thermography in health subjects. Methods: The voiunteers who participating in this study had taken rest for 15 mins in room temperature ($19-21^{\circ}C$) before the examination and informed them what to prohibit smoking. drinking and administration of drug for the previous day. The thermography of face was taken using Digital Infrared Thermographic Imaging (D.I.T.I.: Dorex. DTI-16UT1. U.S.A.) by time interval of 35 minutes at 15 min before and 20 min after acupuncture stimuiation. Thermal temperature of Daying(ST5). Juliao(ST3) and Quanliao(SI18) was measured and compared. Results: The results showed that acupuncture of Zusanli(ST36) significantly decreased the Absolute defference of temperature between Daying(ST5) and Juliao(ST3) (p<0.05, Data were represented meant ${\pm}$S.E.M.(n=33)). The results showed that acupuncture of Zusanli(ST36) significantly decreased the Absolute defference of temperature between Quanliao(SI18) and Juliao(ST3)(p<0.01, Data were represented mean${\pm}$S.E.M. (n=33)). But, acupuncture of Zusanli(ST36) particularly decreased the absolute defference of temperature between Daying(ST5) and Quanliao(SI18). Also. it was observed that acupuncture of ST36 decreased variety of the color tone of thermographic contour line and decreased thermal distribution. Conclusions: The results showed that acupuncture of Zusanli(ST36) significantly decreased the absolute defference of temperature of partial facial surface. Hereafter. study about if acupuncture of Zusanli(ST36) significantly decrease the absolute defference of temperature of all the areas of facial surface is requested. Also. continued study of effects of acupuncture of other meridian on the facial thermography is requested.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        의사의 일반적 특성이 재왕절개분만율에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

        조은희,Cho, Eun-Hee 한국지역사회간호학회 2000 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.11 No.2

        The number of deliveries by cesarean section has increased internationally. However, The cesarean section rate is different by country to country. It is because each country has different social and cultural background and. practices its unique delivery policies. Hence, it is very important to understand the uniqueness that one country faces related with the cesarean section. In Korea, there have been many researches on the clinical. maternal. hospital and community factors and so on. However, few studies have attempted to reveal the physician factors in Korea because it is difficult to approach hospital records. So, in this study, the physician factors that influence the increase of cesarean section rate in Korea was investigated, and preliminary research agenda for policy establishment to keep the cesarean section rate from excessive increase was provided. In this study, all 2744 cesarean section deliveries performed by 36 physicians at the hospital was considered. and detailed delivery records of 12 months selected randomly from January 1996 to August 1998 was reviewed retrospectively. Chi-square analysis is used to examine the homogeneity of distribution of maternal, fetal, and clinical factors. In addition, multiple regression analysis is used to examine the effect of physician characteristics on the cesarean section rate. Physician characteristics as independent variable and the cesarean section rate as dependent variable was put in this analysis. Follows are the results of this study. 1) Total cesarean section rate is 34.8%. primary cesarean section rate is 12.5 % and repeated cesarean section rate is 22.3 %. Among the indications for the primary cesarean section, 15.6 % is for breech presentation. 40.2 % is for dystocia. 7.6 % is for fetal distress. and 36.6 % is for others. 2) There is positive correlation between physician's age and the cesarean section rate (p<0.001). And statistically significant correlation is found between the physician's educational attainment and the cesarean section rate (p<0.001). A physician with Ph.D degree has lower cesarean section rate than a physician with B.A only and M.A. degree (p<0.001). However. physician's gender, location of graduated university. position at the hospital, and the religious belief were not shown statistically significant relations with the cesarean section rate. 3) Among all cesarean sections in this study, only 15.4 % is performed during weekend. While 18.2 % is performed on monday only. This suggests that physicians may not prefer weekend operation of cesarean section. In addition, 86.1 % among all cesarean section operations is performed from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. So the cesarean section rate could be related with a day of the week and a time of the day. From this results. there is a possibility that the physicians' personal comfort may influence the cesarean section rate.

      • KCI등재

        컴퓨터 적외선(赤外線) 전신체열촬영(全身體熱撮影)을 통해 살펴본 Bell' palsy에 대한 한방적 치료의 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察)

        조은희,조남근,허태영,천미나,Cho, Eun-Hee,Cho, Nam-Geun,Hur, Tae-Young,Cheon, Mi-Na 대한침구의학회 2000 대한침구의학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        Object : This study is designed to evaluate effects of acupuncture and herb-medication by the data of DITI(Digital Infrared Thermographic Imaging) examination and the changes of clinical symptoms after the therapy of acupuncture and herb-medication in the patients with Bell's palsy. Contents : The conservative therapy with acupuncture and herb-medication was performed during 1-8weeks. The acupuncture points of S4, S6, G14, S2, BL2, SI18, TE23, LI4 and S36 was used. In the pre- and post therapy, DITI examinations were performed in patients who had Bell's palsy and were treated by acupuncture simultaneously, and then tried to correlate the results of clinical symptoms with the difference of thermographic findings at pre-and post acupuncture. Setting : The standard routine themographic examinations were performed with thermography (DITI) in the 16 patients with Bell's palsy at pre- and post acupuncture. patients : Thermographic imaging of 16cases was analyzed. They had diagnosed Bell's palsy. They were treated by acupuncture and moxibustion therapy in Wonkwang Oriental Hospital from Jauary, 1999 to February, 2000. Results : The results of treatment showes that 56.25% of patients achieved excellent recovery and 31.25% achieved good recovery. After compairing the DITI results before and after treatment, we found 43.75% of patients achieved excellent recovery and 43.75% achieved good recovery. Conclusion :Acupuncture showed good results over 87.5% in clinical evaluation and 87.5% in DITI. Thermographic examination showes terapeutic effect of acupuncture treatment.

      • KCI등재후보

        유전정보에 대한 윤리적 쟁점의 변천

        조은희(Eun Hee Cho) 한국생명윤리학회 2014 생명윤리 Vol.15 No.1

        생명공학의 시대라 불리는 현대 사회에서 일반인이나 정책 결정자들이 합리적인 의사 결정을 내리기 위해서는 유전정보의 의미를 바르게 알고 있어야 한다. 일상적으로 널리 쓰이는 유전자 관련 기술이 많은 윤리적, 법적, 사회적 쟁점을 초래하기 때문이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 우리는 여전히 유전자나 유전정보에 대해 모르는 것이 더 많다. 유전자나 유전정보에 대해 새로운 지식이 더해질 때마다, 유전적 프라이버시, 유전자 차별, 유전정보에 대한 활용 등에서 새로운 쟁점이 등장하기도 하고 때로는 과거의 것이 더 이상 문제되지 않는 상황으로 변하기도 했다. 이 글에서는 고전유전학에서 분자유전학 그리고 최근의 유전체학에 이르기까지 유전학 연구의 외연이 확장되는 과정에서, 유전정보의 활용과 관련하여 어떠한 윤리적 쟁점이 야기되었고 또 이들 쟁점이 어떻게 변해왔는지 탐색한다. Understanding the proper concepts of the gene and genetic information plays a key role in rational decision making processes for policy-makers and public in an age of biotechnology. Although gene has been a focal point in the history of genetics in the 20th century, researchers have not yet reached a consensus on its definition. The concepts of the gene and genetic information are still evolving. The addition of new knowledge to the gene and genetic information often raises novel ethical issues on genetic privacy, genetic discrimination, and public uses of genetic information. This article highlights the rise and fall of ethical issues on genetic information in the context of recent development of genetics and genomics.

      • 내용기반 질의 처리를 위한 동영상 질의처리기의 설계 및 구현

        조은희(Cho Eun Hee),김용걸(Kim Yong Keol),이훈순(Lee Hun Soon),정영은(Jung Eun Yung),진성일(Jin Seong II) 한국정보처리학회 1999 정보처리학회논문지 Vol.6 No.3

        As multimedia application services on high-speed information network have been rapidly developed, the need for the video information management system that provides and efficient way for users to retrieve video data is growing. In this paper, we propose a video data model that integrates free annotations, image features, and spatial-temporal features for the purpose of improving content-based retrieval of video data. The proposed video data model can act as a generic video data model for multimedia applications, and support free annotations, image features, spatial-temporal features, and structure information of video data within the same framework. We also propose the video query language for efficiently providing query specification to access video clips in the video data. It can formalize various kinds of queries based on the video contents. Finally we design and implement the query processing engine for efficient video data retrieval on the proposed metadata model and the proposed video query language.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        무증상 제2형 당뇨병 환자에서 관상동맥석회 점수와 혈청 osteoprotegerin농도의 상관 관계

        조은희 ( Eun Hee Cho ),이동규 ( Dong Gyu Lee ),김상욱 ( Sang Wook Kim ) 대한내과학회 2010 대한내과학회지 Vol.79 No.2

        Background/Aims: Osteoprotegerin (OPG), a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily, is involved in bone metabolism and vascular calcification. However, the relationship between serum OPG levels and coronary calcification is not well elucidated. The present study investigated whether serum OPG levels are associated with coronary artery calcification scores (CACs) in patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: A total of 140 type 2 diabetic outpatients without previous evidence of clinical cardiovascular disease were recruited. CACs were obtained using multi-slice spiral computed tomography and categorized as minimal (0), mild (1-99), moderate (100-399), or severe (≥400). Serum OPG levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: A total of 94 of 140 (67.1%) patients with type 2 diabetes showed coronary calcification. A Pearson`s correlation analysis showed a positive correlation between serum OPG levels and CACs. However, multivariate regression analyses revealed that waist circumference, duration of diabetes, and serum creatinine concentration were significant independent determinants of CACs. Conclusions: The present study demonstrates that coronary calcification is common (67.1%), and serum OPG levels are correlated with CACs but are not an independent determinant of CACs in patients with asymptomatic type 2 diabetes. (Korean J Med 79:163-170, 2010)

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        부부간 증여의 해소와 반환청구의 문제

        조은희(Cho, Eun Hee) 한국가족법학회 2008 가족법연구 Vol.22 No.3

        Während der Ehezeit wenden die Ehegatten einander grössere Vermögenswerte zu, ohne dass eine Verpflichtung dazu besteht. Aber wenn die Ehe gescheitert ist, dann stellt sich die Frage, was mit der Zuwendung passiert. Verbleibt sie dem Empänger? Ist sie zurückzugeben? Muss zumindest ein finanzieller Ausgleich erfolgen? Ich habe in meiner Arbeit das koreanische und deutsche Zivilrecht bezüglich dieser Fragen untersucht. Eine Zuwendung im koreanischem Recht(§554 KBGB) ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zuwender seine Willenserklärung gibt, dass er das Vermögen unentgeltlich übergibt und der Empfänger es annimmt. Im deutschen Recht setzt die Zuwendung die Übertragung einer Vermögenssubstanz voraus. Beim Zuwendenden tritt eine Vermögensminderung, beim Zuwenungsempänger tritt eine Vermögensmehrung ein(§516 BGB). Im deutsche Rechtssystem gibt es für die Zuwendung drei Möglichkeiten der Rückforderung. Für die Schenkung(§516 BGB ) ist der Anspruch auf Rückforderung in §§528-534 BGB gereglt. Bei Ehegattenschenkungen wird nicht selten versucht, über einen Widerruf der Schenkung wegen groben Undanks das Zugewendete zurückzuhalten(§530 BGB). Bei all dem ist jedoch zu bedenken, dass die Rechtsprechung Zuwendungen unter Ehegatten, auch wenn keine Gegenleistung festgesezt ist, häufig nicht als Schenkungen einordnet, vielmehr als “ehebezogene Zuwendung”. Im Fall der ehebezogenen Zuwendung ergibt sich ein möglicher Ausgleichanspruch als Anspruch auf Anpassung bei Wegfall der Geschäftsgrundlage(§313 I BGB). Aber ein solcher Ausgleichsanspruch wird nach der Rechtsprechung in der Regel von den Ausgleichsvorschriften der Zugewinngemeinschaft verdrägt, allerdings nicht ausnahmslos. Die meisten Ehegatten in Deutschland, die in der Zugewinngemeinschaft leben. Im Zugewinnausgleich geöhrt das zugewendete Vermögen dem Endvermögen, das mit dem Zuwendenen wieder geteilt wird. Das koreanische Rechtssystem unterscheidet sich vom deutschen bezüglich der Zuwendung unter Ehegatten. Der Zuwender kann in der Ehe jedesmal den Vertrag (Zuwendungsvertrag) anfechten(§828 KBGB). Aber nach der Rechtssprechung kann die Zuwendung nicht angefochten werden, wenn die Ehe schon gescheitert ist. Ich habe untersucht, ob das zugewendete Vermögen bei der Scheidung beim Anspruch auf ehelichen Vermögensausgleich geteilt werden muss. Beim ehelichen Vermögensausgleich wird daszugewendete Vermögen nur berücksichtigt(§839 2 KBGB), wenn die Beträge des geteilten Vermögens entschieden wird. In meiner Arbeit habe ich vorgeschlagen, wie man die Regelung der Zuwendung unter Ehegatten verändern kann.

      • KCI등재

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