최신판례분석 : 양형참고자료 통보행위의 위헌성 - 헌재 2016. 4. 28. 2012헌마549, 2013헌마865 (병합) 결정 -

조성용1 ( Cho Sung-yong ) 법조협회 2017 法曹 Vol.66 No.4

교정시설의 장이 법원의 요청 없이 미결수용자의 규율위반사유와 징벌처분의 내용 등을 양형참고자료로 관할법원에 통보한 행위는 헌법에 위배된다. 그러한 통보행위는 수집한 개인정보를 수집한 목적의 범위 내에서 제공할 수 있다고 규정하고 있는 개인정보보호법 제17조 제1항 제2호에 의하여 정당화되지 않는다. 왜냐하면 그러한 행위는 적정한 양형의 실현 및 형사재판절차의 원활한 진행을 위한 것으로는 볼 수 있을지언정, 교정시설 내 안전과 질서유지를 위한 것으로는 보기 어렵기 때문이다. 나아가 그러한 통보행위는 개인정보보호법 제18조 제2항 제8호에 의해서도 정당화될 수 없다. 물론 동 조항은 임의규정의 형식으로 규정되어 있으므로 법원이 요청한 경우뿐만 아니라 교정시설의 장이 자발적으로 통보한 경우까지도 허용하는 것으로 볼 여지는 있다. 그러나 만약 위 조항을 법원의 요청이 없어도 교정시설의장이 임의로 미결수용자의 양형참고자료를 관할법원에 통보할 수 있다고 해석하게 되면 형집행 실무상 미결수용자에게 매우 불리한 결과를 초래할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 법관은 충분한 사실심리를 하기도 전에 미결수용자의 양형참고자료를 심사해야 하는 상황에 처할 수 있다. 이는 법원의 예단금지, 무죄추정의 원칙 및 공정한 재판의 원칙에 반한다. 그리하여 미결수용자의 양형참고자료 통보행위는 법원이 요청할 때, 더 정확히 표현하면 법관이 사실심리의 경과를 보아 가면서 유죄의 심증이 확고해진 후에야 비로소 헌법적으로 정당화될 수 있을 것이다. Nach der Meinung des Verfassers verstoßt die Ubermittlung der zumessungsbezogenen Daten der Untersuchungsgefangenen fur andere Zwecke ohne Ersuchen des Gerichts gegen Verfassungsrecht. Solche Ubermittlung kann nicht von dem §17 Abs. I Nr. 2 Datenschutzgesetz rechtfertigt werden, nach dem die Anstalt personenbezogene Daten ubermitteln darf, soweit dies fur den Vollzug erforderlich ist. Denn sie kann niemals der Aufrechterhaltung der Sicherheit und Ordnung in der Vollzugsanstalt dienen. Ferner kann sie auch nicht von dem §18 Abs. II Nr. 8 Datenschutzgesetz rechtfertigt werden, nach dem die Ubermittlung personenbezogener Daten fur andere Zwecke zulassig ist, soweit dies fur gerichtliche Maßnahmen erforderlich ist. Da §18 Abs. II. Nr. 8 Datenschutzgesetz zwar als Konnen-Norm angesehen wird, konnte es erlaubt sein, ihn derart zu interpretieren, daß er sowohl fur Ubermittlungen, die aufgrund eines Ersuchens des Gerichts erfolgen als auch fur seitens der Anstalt fur erforderlich erachtete Ubermittlungen(“Spontanubermittlungen”) gilt. Das kann aber nicht mit Unschuldsvermutung und Recht auf fair trial vereinbar sein. Fur die zukunftigen Datenschutzregelungen im StrVollzG empfiehlt es sich, daß die Ubermittlung unterbleibt, wenn fur die ubermittelnde Stelle erkennbar ist, daß unter Berucksichtigung der Art der Information und der Rechtsstellung der Untersuchungsgefangenen die Betroffenen ein schutzwurdiges Interesse an dem Ausschluß der Ubermittlung haben.

건축설계 실무교육 도입을 위한 교육프로그램 연구

조성용,김동현,전영훈,Cho, Sung-Yong,Kim, Dong-Hyun,Jeon, Young-Hoon 한국교육시설학회 2012 敎育施設 Vol.19 No.2

Under the WTO, UIA asks professional degree programs such as B.Arch program, practical experience, and an examination to meet the international requirements. In this context, we are started professional degree programs. Following the foundation of KAAB, Korean architectural education sectors have made substantial changes throughout the nation. There was lots of discussions about education system, however, we are lack of discussing about internship program in Korea. Therefore, this research was intended to review the professional practice program in other countries for the purpose of propose our education program. The specific content deals with various issues, like CPD and foreign architect legislations, and the recent korean legislation reform of 'Architect Law' centered upon Professional Training System. The aim is to identify the examples of forms and contents regarding the execution of new Professional Training System in current conditions.

주세페 테라니의 산텔리아 유치원 계획에 관한 연구 - 근대 교육시설의 가변성 및 개방성을 중심으로 -

조성용,Cho, Sung-Yong 한국교육시설학회 2015 敎育施設 Vol.22 No.6

The purpose of this study is to analyze the 'Sant'Elia Nursery School' constructed in 1937 at Como, Italy. Giuseppe Terragni(1904-1943) is, as it well known, one of the representative architects in the period of Italian rationalism architecture. In particular, his 'Casa del Fascio(1928~1936)' is evaluated as a representative work of this period. The research is based on the original drawings and letters, mostly produced by G. Terragni himself. Through the analyze on the design process, the research tries to reveal Terragni's design method and strategy, especially in the educational facility project. There are at least four deferent phases in the Terragni's design process; in each phase, there are fundamental changes such as a structural grid system, relationships between skin and columns or spatial sequences. Establishment of a new guideline on the educational facility in 1925 is also an another important issue. There was a political need, during the period of Mussolini's regime, to find a model of educational facilities. So, this project reflects not only the Terragni's design process but also the good example of educational facility in the early Twenty Century in Europe.

브레라 예술대학(Accademia di Brera) 계획안에 관한 연구 - 1935~1940년도 발표 계획안을 중심으로 -

조성용,최진희,Cho, Sung-Yong,Choi, Jin-Hee 한국교육시설학회 2019 敎育施設 Vol.26 No.5

The purpose of this study is to analyze the 'Brera Academy', worked between 1935-1940 at Milano in Italy. Giuseppe Terragni(1904-1943) is, as it is well known, one of the representative architects in the period of Italian rationalism architecture. In particular, his 'Casa del Fascio(1928~1936)' is evaluated as a representative work of this period. The research is based on original drawings and letters, mostly produced by G. Terragni or relative person and office of this work. Through analyze on the design process, the research tries to reveal Italian rationalist's design method and strategy, especially in the educational facility project. There are at least three deferent phases in the design process; in each phase, there are fundamental changes such as a structural system, relationships between the traditional garden and new building or spatial sequences. So, this study attempts to clarify the design methodology and strategy of the Italian rationalist in the design of educational facilities through analysis of the design process of Brera Academy.

A Study on the hydraulic characteristics of a structured packing

조성용,노경호,최대기,이윤용 ( Sung Yong Cho,Kyung Ho Row,Dae Ki Choi,Youn Yong Lee ) 한국화학공학회 1990 추계학술발표회 Vol.- No.-

암만나띠(B. Ammannati) 건축의 도시적 특성에 관한 연구 - 팔라쪼 피렌체을 중심으로 -

조성용,최진희,Cho, Sung-Yong,Choi, Jin-Hee 한국건축역사학회 2006 건축역사연구 Vol.15 No.5

This paper presents a study on the Palazzo Firenze of B. Ammannati, designed between 1550~572. He was active in Rome and Firenze in the middle of 16th Century. His most important project, such as Palazzo Pitti, is located in Firenze. But there are some projects that are important as well as Palazzo Pitti in Rome, such as villa Giulia and Palazzo Firenze. Usually, in the history of Western Architecture, the period in which Ammannati was active is denominated as late-Renaissance or Mannerism. In this period there was very important progress in field of artistic theory. There were active many great Masters such as Michelangelo, Vignola and Giulio Romano. But, over the all, the most important characteristic of this period was a transition period between Renaissance and Baroque. This paper try to reveal such characteristics reflected in architectural projects designed in this period, focusing on, over the all, B. Ammannati and his Palazzo Firenze project.

Cyanex 272를 이용한 폐산화은배터리 침출액으로부터 Ag 및 Zn의 분리

조성용,서현,쑨판판,Sung-Yong Cho,Hyeon Seo,Pan-Pan Sun The Korean Institute of Resources Recycling 2024 資源 리싸이클링 Vol.33 No.1

The separation of Ag and Zn from the nitrate leachate of spent silver oxide batteries using Cyanex272 as an extractant was investigated. The extraction of Ag and Zn was affected by the concentrations of nitric acid and the extractant. Cyanex-272 selectively extracted Zn over Ag when the HNO₃ concentration was lower than 0.1 mol/L. The co-extracted Ag was removed by stripping with 1 mol/L thiourea. Stripping of Zn from the loaded Cyanex-272 was accomplished using 0.5 mol/L HNO₃ after the removal of Ag. The McCabe-Thiele diagrams for the extraction of Zn with Cyanex-272, the scrubbing tripping of Ag with thiourea, and the stripping of Zn with HNO₃ were constructed. The results were verified by simulated counter-current extraction and stripping experiments. Finally, a process for the separation of Ag and Zn from silver oxide batteries was proposed.

Recovery of Silver from Nitrate Leaching Solution of Silicon Solar Cells

조성용,김태영,쑨판판,Cho, Sung-Yong,Kim, Tae-Young,Sun, Pan-Pan The Korean Institute of Resources Recycling 2021 資源 리싸이클링 Vol.30 No.2

Spent photovoltaic module is one of the important resource of silver, while related research concerning silver recovery remains limited. In our previous research, HNO3 was utilized to dissolve Ag(I) and Al(III) from the spent silicon solar cells. In order to recover Ag(I) from the leachate of a silicon solar cell, the present study made use of a nitrate solution containing Ag(I) and Al(III), which was subjected to a solvent extraction process with 5,8-diethyl-7-hydroxydodecan-6-oxime (LIX63). Ag(I) was selectively extracted with LIX63 over Al(III) from the nitrate leach solution. Subsequently, quantitative stripping of Ag(I) from the loaded LIX63 was performed by using 20% ammonia water. The McCabe-Thiele plots for the extraction and stripping isotherms of Ag(I) were also constructed. Extraction and stripping simulation tests confirmed an Ag(I) extraction and stripping efficiency of >99.99% and 98.9%, respectively with high purity Ag (99.998%) and Al (99.99%) solution. A process flow sheet for Ag(I) recovery from the nitrate leach solution was proposed.

독일 미결구금집행법의 제정 현황과 그 시사점 -베를린 주(州)의 미결구금집행법을 중심으로-

조성용 ( Sung Yong Cho ) 법조협회 2011 法曹 Vol.60 No.7

신 행형법인 『형의 집행 및 수용자처우에 관한 법률』은 수형자의 인권 증진과 처우개선을 실질적으로 보장하는 방향으로 한 걸음 더 나간 것으로 평가될 수 있으나, 미결구금의 집행 및 미결수용자의 처우에 대해서는 여전히 미흡한 측면이 적지 않다. 이러한 점에서 최근 독일에서 일어나고 있는 미결구금의 집행에 관한 일련의 법제정 움직임은 우리에게 시사해 주는 바가 크다. 그리하여 이 글에서는 우선 베를린 주의 미결구금집행법을 중심으로 미결구금의 집행에 관한 주요내용을 살펴보고 거기에 기초하여 미결수용자의 처우내용과 관련하여 우리나라 관련 법규와 어떠한 차이점이 있으며, 동시에 어떠한 시사점을 제공해 줄 수 있는지 검토해 보았다. 『형의 집행 및 수용자처우에 관한 법률』의 경우 미결구금의 집행 및 미결수용자의 처우에 관한 기본원칙은 행형의 그것과는 달리 규정되어야 하며, 수용, 시설내 생활, 작업과 교육, 외부와의 교통, 징계 및 권리구제의 영역에 있어서도 미결수용자의 특수한 법적 지위에 상응하는 개별적이고 구체적인 처우내용을 담고 있어야 한다는 점을 지적하였다.

범죄자 유전자정보은행의 설립에 관한 법적 고찰 - 『유전자감식정보의 수집 및 관리에 관한 법률안』을 중심으로 -

조성용 ( Sung Yong Cho ) 고려대학교 법학연구원 2007 고려법학 Vol.0 No.49

Der Schwerpunkt der vorliegenden Arbeit soll auf die Erorterung der materiellen und verfahrensrechtlichen Fragestellungen gelegt werden, die sich im Zusammenhang mit der auf Grundlage von den Vorschriften des Entwurfs des koreanischen DNA-Identitatsfeststellungsgesetzes (kDNA-IFGE) zulassigen DNA-Identitatsfeststellung stellen. Nach der Meinung des Verfassers sind die Vorschriften des kDNA-IFGE insgesamt dem Gebiet des Strafverfahrensrechts zuzuordnen, und die Erhebung und Verarbeitung des DNA-Identifizierungsmusters stellt eine strafprozessuale Zwangsmaßnahme dar, die in das Recht auf korperliche Unversehrtheit bzw. das Recht auf informationelle Selbstbestimmung des Betroffenen eingreift. Fur eine verfassungsrechtliche Rechtfertigung von Eingriffe in die Grundrechte des Betroffenen bedarf es einer verfassungsgemaßen gesetzlichen Grundlage. Das einschrankende Gesetze muß dem Gebot der Normenklarheit und dem Grundsatz der Verhaltnismaßigkeit entsprechen. Daruberhinaus bedarf es aufgrund der mit der Nutzung der automatisierten Datenverarbeitung verbundenen Gefahren der Schaffung zusatzlicher oganisatorischer und verfahrensrechtlicher Vorkehrungen. Das Anliegen des Gesetzgebers, durch die Schaffung dieser neuen Vorschriften den Zweck einer verbesserten Aufklarung schwerer Straftaten zu verfolgen, stellt einen legitimen Zweck dar. Die Vorschriften des kDNA-IFGE sind grundsatzlich geeignet, diesen Zweck zu verfolgen. Auch ihre verfassungsrechtliche Erforderlichkeit kann nicht ernsthaft in Frage gestellt werden, da ein gleich wirksames, aber weniger belastendes Mittel nicht Verfugung steht. Damit konzentriet sich die Prufung auf die Frage der Verhaltnismaßigkeit im engeren Sinne. Die Vorschriften der Erhebung und Speicherung eines DNA- Identifi- zierungsmusters konnen aber nicht als verhaltnismaßig im engeren Sinne angesehen werden, da sie keineswegs die auf bestimmte Tatsachen gesturtzte Prognose(daß gegen den Betroffenen kunftig weitere Strafverfahren wegen bestimmter schwerer Straftaten zu fuhren sein werden) und Richtervorbehalt voraussetzen. Dagegen verstoßt die Schaffung von gesetzlichen Sicherungsmaßnahmen gegen Mißbrauch nicht gegen das Ubermaßverbot.