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      • KCI등재

        종골에 발생한 원발성 골육종 - 1예 보고 -

        조덕연,윤형구,김재화,신동은,박형근,Cho, Duck-Yun,Yoon, Hyung-Ku,Kim, Jae-Hwa,Shin, Dong-Eun,Park, Hyung-Kun 대한족부족관절학회 2002 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol.6 No.2

        Osteogenic sarcoma is the most common primary malignant tumor of bone in which tumor cells form neoplastic osteoid or bone or both. Classic osteogenic sarcoma usually involves the metaphysis of the more rapidly growing long bones (distal femur, proximal tibia). Osteogenic sarcoma of the foot is rarely noted and only a few well documented cases have been reported. Osteogenic sarcoma of foot can clinically, radiographically, and histologically mimic several benign lesions and tumor-like lesions, so it sometimes leads to late diagnosis and delayed treatment. We experienced a case of primary osteogenic sarcoma on left calcaneus in 66-years-old female and report it with a review of references.

      • KCI등재후보

        무지외반증 치료에서 근위 중족골 절골술과 원위 갈매기형 절골술의 비교

        조덕연,이동훈,이승용,이인성,Cho, Duck-Yun,Lee, Dong-Hoon,Rhee, Seung-Yong,Lee, In-Sung 대한족부족관절학회 2008 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol.12 No.1

        Purpose: The purpose of this study is comparison of radiological and clinical outcomes between proximal metatarsal osteotomy and distal chevron osteotomy for the correction of hallux valgus. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, we included subjects who underwent the correction of hallux valgus in our institution between March 2001 and August 2006, with a minimum follow-up of 12 months. The group of proximal metatarsal osteotomy was 23 patients (34 feet); the group of distal chevron osteotomy was 20 patients (26 feet). The group of proximal metatarsal osteotomy was composed of 26 severe cases (76.5%) and 8 moderate cases (23.5%); the group of distal chevron osteotomy was composed of 13 severe cases (50.0%) and 13 moderate cases (50.0%). Results: Compared to preoperative values, the hallux valgus angle, the first-second intermetatarsal angle and the distance of first-fifth metatarsal head were significantly decreased in two groups (p<0.05). In each parameter, the hallux valgus angle was decreased 66.3% (proximal metatarsal osteotomy) versus 49.6% (distal chevron osteotomy), which were significant (p=0.037). The first-second intermetatarsal angle and the distance of first-fifth metatarsal head were not significant. Mayo clinic forefoot scoring system (FFSS) score was significantly improved in two groups (p<0.05). The ratio of improvement was not significant (p=0.762). In severe group, hallux valgus angle and the first-second intermetatarsal angle was significantly decreased in proximal metatarsal osteotomy group compared to distal chevron osteotomy group (p<0.05), but the difference of the distance of first-fifth metatarsal head and FFSS score was not significant in both groups. In moderate group, the difference of all parameters was not significant in both groups. Conclusion: Although both proximal metatarsal osteotomy and distal chevron osteotomy showed satisfactory result in FFSS, proximal metatarsal osteotomy was more proper operative technique than distal chevron osteotomy in severe group, because of superiority of correction in radiological parameters.

      • 골육종에 시행한 Kotz prosthesis의 역학적 실패 - 증례 보고 -

        조덕연,김희천,심면보,Cho, Duck-Yun,Kim, Hee-Chun,Shim, Myoun-Bo 대한근골격종양학회 1996 대한골관절종양학회지 Vol.2 No.1

        Prosthetic reconstruction of musculoskeletal defects about the knee for tumor has many advantages, particularly the maintenance of motion and immediate functional restoration. But, prosthetic reconstruction has inherent limitations in terms of long-term durability. The authors have reported here a patient who had mechanical failure at 61 months later following use of a modular resection system to reconstruct the segmental defect of proximal tibia in osteosarcoma. In this case, another technique of extensor mechanism reconstruction using Achilles tendon allograft was attempted. Because of the concerns involving durability of tumor prosthesis, increased emphasis has to be placed on innovation in prosthetic design.

      • KCI등재

        중등도 이하의 변형을 보이는 무지외반증에서 연부조직 교정술과 근위부 절골술의 비교

        조덕연,김희천,선창완,Cho, Duck-Yun,Kim, Hee-Chun,Seon, Chang-Wan 대한족부족관절학회 1997 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol.1 No.1

        국립의료인 정형외과에서 최근 10 년간 경도 및 중등도의 변형을 보인 무지외반증에 대해, 원위 연부조직 교정술을 시행받은 환자 12명, 20례(1군)와 원위 연부조직 교정술 및 근위 중족골 절골술을 시행받은 환자 6명, 9례 (2군)를 최초 6개월 이상 추시하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 최종 추시상 주관적 평가 및 합병증의 유무에 있어서 두 군간에 유의한 차이는 없었다. 환자의 주관적 만족도는 1군 80%, 2군 78%에서 만족으로 분류되었다. 2. 술전 무지외반각 및 중족골간각은 1군에서 평균 30.6도, 12.5도 였으며 수술 직후 각각 7.3도, 10.4도로 호전되었다. 술전 2군에서 평균 32.5도, 12.4도 였으며 순술 직후 각각 8.0도, 10.1도로 호전되었다. 두 군간에 유의한 차이는 없었다. 3. 최종 추시 상 교정각의 소실은 무지외반각의 경우 1군에서 평균 8.7도, 2군에서 평균 10.9도 로서 두 군 간에 유의한 차이는 없었다. 또한 중족골간각 친정의 소실은 1관에서 평균 0.4도, 2군에서 평균 2.7도 였다. 그러므로 중등도 이하의 변형을 보이는 무지외반증에서 원위 연부조직 교정술에 추가한 근위 절골술은 별다른 잇점이 없었다. Multiple surgical procedures for the correction of hallux valgus have been described. The surgical algorithm is based on the degree of deformity, patient's age, and the presence or absence of arthritis. It is known that the role of an isolated distal soft-tissue procedure is limited and the procedure must be used in conjunction with the proximal metatarsal osteotomy to correct most hallux valgus. We reviewed retrospectively the clinical & radiological results of distal soft-tissue procedure with or without proximal metatarsal osteotomy, performed in 18 patients (29 cases ) who had mild to moderate degrees af hallux valgus deformity. The results were as follows : In 20 cases with isolated soft-tissue procedures, the preoperative hallux valgus angle (HV) averaged 30.6 degrees and the postoperative HV averaged 7.3 degrees. The preoperative intermetatarsal angle (IM) averaged 12.5 degrees and postoperative IM averaged 10.4 degrees. 2. In 9 cases with the proximal metatarsal osteotomy added, the preoperative HV averaged 32.5 degrees, and the postoperative HV averaged 8.0 degrees. The preoperative IM averaged 12.5 degrees, and postoperative IM averaged 10.1 degrees. 3. There was no significant difference of loss of correction, presence of complication, patients own satisfaction, between two groups. In conclusion, as for the patients with mild to moderate degrees of hallux valgus deformities, the clinical and radiological results following distal soft tissue procedure and proximal metatarsal osteotamy are not proved to be superior to those following isolated soft-tissue procedures.

      • Ilizarov술식을 이용한 사지 구제술 - 2례 보고 -

        조덕연,고은성,이지섭,Cho, Duck-Yun,Koh, Eun-Sung,Lee, Ji-Sup 대한근골격종양학회 1995 대한골관절종양학회지 Vol.1 No.2

        Survival rate of osteosarcoma has been improved recently due to the neoadjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy. Limb-salvaging operation(LSO) has replaced the amputation technique without' lowering the survival rate. And there occurred a lot of patients who are suffering from the high cost of artificial implants and forced to choose amputation due to economic problem. In LSO, usually relatively high cost artifical implant is needed. When a patient and not afford such an expensive implant he had to choose an inexpensive way, amputation. Authors tried bone lengthening by adopting Ilizarov technique after wide resection of tumor in two patients. Bone transportation was successful in one patient and less successful in the other. One case in CDF(continuosly disease free since the surgical procedure) state at follow-up 3 year 4 months after knee joint fusion. And the other was given lobectomy for lung metastasis at postop. 1 year and 9 months, and given osteosynthesis for infected nonunion at the docking site. Bone transportation was thought to be a good method for the bony coverage of dead space caused by wide resection. Bone transportation technique was economical as well as biological We present two osteosarcoma patient who treated with Ilizarov bone transportation.

      • SLAP 병변에서 회전근 개 부분층 파열의 빈도와 양상

        조덕연,윤형구,김형준,이승용,김재화,Cho, Duck-Yun,Yoon, Hyung-Ku,Kim, Hyoung-Jun,Rhee, Seung-Young,Kim, Jae-Hwa 대한관절경학회 2004 대한관절경학회지 Vol.8 No.2

        목적: 견관절의 미세 불안정성의 한 원인이 되는 상부 관절와 순 전후방 병변과 회전 근 개의 병소를 관절경적으로 관찰하고 견관절의 운동 범위와 관절와 순 전후방 병변 그리고 이와 동반 된 회전근 개의 관절면 측 부분층 파열의 빈도와 그 형태를 확인 하고자 하였다 대상 및 방법: 견관절경술을 시행한 113예 중 관절와 순 전후방 병변으로 진단 받은 환자 45명, 46례를 대상으로하였다. interscalene마취하에서 견갑골을 고정한 후의 견관절의 전방 거상 및 견관절을 90도 외전한 위치에서의 내회전 및 외회전 운동 범위를 측정하고, 관절와 순 전후방 병변의 형태와 회전근 개 부분 손상의 형태 및 빈도를 수술 기록지 및 녹화한 기록을 통해 분류하였다. 결과: 관절 운동 범위는 견관절 전방 굴곡이 평균 150$^{\circ}$, 견갑골 고정 및 견관절 90도 외전하에서 견관절 외회전은 평균 65.5$^{\circ}$, 견관절 내회전은 평균 61.7$^{\circ}$로 측정되었다. Snyder의 분류에 의한 관절와 순 전후방 병변의 형태는, 제 2형이 40례로 가장 많았고, 회전근 개 관절면 측 부분층 파열을 동반한 경우는 전체 환자에서 24례l(52%)를 관찰 할 수 있었다. 관절와 순 전후방 병변 제1형 손상에서 관절면 측 부분층 파열은 5례 중 l례, 제2형에서 41례 중 22례, 제4형에서 1례 중 1례에서 발생하였고, 전 예에서 관절면 측 분분층 파열은 극상건의 전방부, 즉 이두박 건 바로 뒤쪽에 위치 하였다. 결론: 관절와 순 전후방 병변이 있는 환자에 있어서 회전근 개의 부분층 파열, 특히 관절면 측 손상이 흔히 동반되었고, 또, 2형 이상의 상대적으로 불안정성이 높은 경우에, 손상의 빈도가 높게 관찰 되었다 그러므로 미세 불안정성의 한 원인인 관절와 순 전후방 병변은 회전근 개 관절면 측 부분층 파열의 한 원인으로 생각할 수 있겠다. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to check the range of motion of shoulder and inverstigate the frequencies and patterns of partial thickness rotator cuff tear in SLAP lesions. Materials and Methods: Forty-six patients, forty-seven cases who had SLAP lesions at shoulder arthroscopy were analyzed spectively using the medical records, intra-operative arthroscopic photo & video for SLAP lesions and rotator cuff articular side partial tear. Under the interscalene anesthesia, the range of notion of foreward elevation, internal rotation and external rotation was measured on fixed scapula and 90 degree abduction of the shoulder. Results: The rang of Motion are 150 degree on foreward elevation, 65.5 degree on external rotation, 61.7 degree on internal rotation. By Snyder's classification, type ll SLAP lesion is noted in 24 cases (five cases in type 1, one case in type IV). Rotator cuff articular side partial tear is noted in 24 cases ( one case in type I, 22 cases in type II, one case in type IV SLAP). All the rotator cuff articular side partial thickness tear were located in the anterior part of the supraspinatus. Conclusion: The rotator cuff partial thickness tear is mostly noted on the articular side and frequently found in the relatively more unstable type of SLAP lesions. So we consider that SLAP lesion may be a one of the causes for partial tear of the rotator cuff articular side.

      • KCI등재

        족근 관절 골절에서 사면상 단순 방사선 사진의 유용성

        조덕연,송상준,윤형구,한수홍,장지훈,윤병호,Cho, Duck-Yun,Song, Sang-Jun,Yoon, Hyung-Ku,Han, Soo-Hong,Chang, Ji-Hoon,Yoon, Byung-Ho 대한족부족관절학회 2005 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol.9 No.1

        Purpose: To compare the radiographic evaluations between two radiographic views (AP and lateral views) and four radiographic views (AP, lateral and both oblique views) in ankle fractures. Materials and Methods: From January 2000 to June 2002, 60 cases of ankle fractures were treated with open reduction and internal fixation and its followed up periods were at least 2 years. All cases were classified into three groups according to the method of preoperative radiographic evaluation. Two radiographic views (AP and lateral views) were taken in group A and four radiographic views (AP, lateral and both oblique views) were taken in group B. 12 Cases were evaluated with three dimensional computed tomography (3D CT). Four radiographic views and 3D CT were taken in group C. All cases were classified according to the Danis-Weber and Lauge-Hansen classification. Displacement of fracture fragment of medial, lateral, posterior malleolus and size of fracture fragment of posterior malleous were measured using picture archiving communication system (PACS). Results: Although kappa value between two or four radiographic views were good or excellent in Danis-Weber classification and Lauge-Hansen classification of ankle fractures, the displacements of medial and lateral malleoli were statistically different. Four radiographic views evalulated the degree of displacement of medial and lateral fragments more accurately compared to two radiographic views. Conclusion: Four radiographic views will be more useful than two radiographic views to decide the method of treatment and operation considering the displacement of fracture fragment.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

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