일개 대학병원 간호사의 근골격계 부담작업 분석

정은희,구정완,Jeong, Eun-Hee,Koo, Jung­Wan 대한인간공학회 2006 大韓人間工學會誌 Vol.25 No.3

Severities of musculoskeletal diseases (MSDs) have been recognized at the regular work such as manufacturing but incidence of MSDs are increasing also at the atypical work. The examples of those are health medical workers, office workers and service workers etc. Nurses among health medical workers are accomplishing to manage and recover the patients' health in the first place. Therefore, they are exposed to very stressful work conditions during caring the patients. This study was performed to analyze the musculoskeletal burdened work among nurses at a university hospital, in order to grasp the realities of the MSDs, analyze and prevent MSDs. We surveyed risk factors for ward, intensive care unit, delivery room, newborn room, operation room, function test room and central supply room at a university hospital in Seoul. It was executed for 2 months as the field study that was composed of simulation, real measurement, work motion assessment and subjective assessment. And the results were analyzed into ergonomics techniques. Works according to the criteria of musculoskeletal burdened work by the Ministry of Labor were scrub in operation room and heart ultrasonic function test. And a lot of works that need attention and management were also detected. So it should be required the education and systematic managements of MSDs for nurses.

사파이어 기판에 펄스 레이저 증착법으로 성장된 AlN 박막의 특성

정은희,정준기,정래영,김성진,박상엽,Jeong, Eun-Hee,Chung, Jun-Ki,Jung, Rae-Young,Kim, Sung-Jin,Park, Sang-Yeup 한국세라믹학회 2013 한국세라믹학회지 Vol.50 No.6

AlN films with c-axis orientation and thermal conductivity characteristics were deposited by using Pulsed Laser Deposition and the films were characterized by changing the deposition conditions. In particular, we investigated the optimal conditions for the application of a heat sinking plane AlN thin film. Epitaxial AlN films were deposited on sapphire ($c-Al_2O_3$) single crystals by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) with an AlN target. AlN films were deposited at a fixed pressure of $2{\times}10^{-5}$ Torr, while the substrate temperature was varied from 500 to $700^{\circ}C$. According to the experimental results of the growth temperature of the thin film, AlN thin films were confirmed with a highly c-axis orientation, maximum grain size, and high thermal conductivity at $650^{\circ}C$. The thermal conductivity of the AlN thin film was found to increase compared to bulk AlN near the band gap value of 6.2 eV.

한국산 팥꽃나무과 잎과 엽병의 해부 및 분류학적인 검토

정은희,홍석표,Jung, Eun-Hee,Hong, Suk-Pyo 한국식물분류학회 2005 식물 분류학회지 Vol.35 No.2

한국산 팥꽃나무과에 속하는 5속 9종(팥꽃나무속: 4종, 아마풀속: 1종, 삼지닥나무속: 1종, 피뿌리풀속: 1종, 산닥나무속: 2종)의 잎의 해부학적인 두 가지 형질(중륵 횡단면, 엽병 횡단면)을 광학현미경과 전자주사현미경으로 연구하였다. 잎의 중륵의 외형은 3개의 유형 즉, 주맥부의 돌출 양상에 따라 상측이 '평평한 유형', '함몰된 유형', 혹은 '돌출된 유형'으로 구분되었다. 엽병횡당면의 윤곽은 대부분은 반달형이거나 원형으로 분류군마다 다소 차이가 있었고, 날개가 뚜렷하거나 미약하게 발달한 유형, 혹은 날개가 없는 유형으로 구별되었다. 유관속조직, 표피상납질, 결정체, 탄닌 등, 추가적인 해부학적 형질에 대해 상세히 기재하였다. 끝으로 조사된 잎의 해부학적 형질이 한국산 팥꽃나무과 분류군의 동정에 유용한가에 대하여 검토하였다. Two anatomical features of leaves, transverse section of midribs and petioles, were examined for nine species of five genera of Thymelaeaceae, Daphne L. -4 spp., Diarthron Turcz. -1 sp., Edgeworthia Meisn. -1 sp., Stellera L. -1 sp., Wikstroemia Endl. -2 sp., using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. In terms of shape of upper side, three types were observed, i.e., flattened, depressed, and raised. Outline of petioles is mostly semi-circular or circular in transverse section, with two distinct wings/weakly developed wings or without wings. Other characters besides anatomical features of leaves such as vascular bundle tissues, crystal, tannin are also described in details. Finally, we briefly discussed the systematic significance of the anatomical features of leaves for identification of Korean Thymelaeaceae.

중년부부의 주관적 건강상태, 결혼만족도, 자기효능감이 노후준비에 미치는 자기 효과와 상대방 효과

정은희(Jung, Eun Hee),신성희(Shin, Sung Hee) 한국간호과학회 2018 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.48 No.2

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the actor and partner effects of health status, marital satisfaction, and self efficacy on retirement preparation in middle aged couples using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model. Methods: Participants were 121 middle aged couples living in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do and Daegu City, Korea. All measures were self-administered. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0. Results: 1) Wife’s self efficacy and marital satisfaction showed direct actor and partner effects on retirement preparation in middle aged couples. Wife’s health status showed an indirect actor effect through wife’s self efficacy and marital satisfaction on wife’s retirement preparation, and showed an indirect partner effect through husband’s self efficacy on husband’s retirement preparation. 2) Husband’s self efficacy and marital satisfaction showed only direct actor effect on retirement preparation. Health status among the husbands showed an indirect actor effect on husband’s retirement preparation through their self efficacy and marital satisfaction, and an indirect partner effect through wife’s marital satisfaction on wife’s retirement preparation. 3) The actor effect size of health status on self efficacy and marital satisfaction was larger among husband’s than wife’s. Additionally, the partner effect size of health status on self efficacy and marital satisfaction was different between the two groups; however, the actor and partner effect size of self efficacy and marital satisfaction on retirement preparation was the same for husband and wife. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that nursing intervention strategies for improving self efficacy and marital satisfaction are strongly needed to enhance retirement preparation of middle aged couples in Korean community.

17세기 네덜란드 정물화에 재현된 다구(茶具)의 특성

정은희(Eun-hee Jung) 국제차문화학회 2018 차문화ㆍ산업학 Vol.40 No.-

중국 귀주성(貴州省) 준의(遵义) 차문화 고찰

정은희(Eun-hee Jung) 국제차문화학회 2019 차문화ㆍ산업학 Vol.46 No.-

중국 귀주성 준의시는 깊은 역사 속에 다채로운 차문화를 간직하고 있다. 이 글에서는 준의의 자연과 인문환경을 고찰하고, 차문화를 시대별, 지역별로 분석하여 차문화 특성을 분석한다. 첫째, 준의의 차문화는 자연문화이다. 천혜의 자연환경에서 자란 준의는 국가급 우량 차 산지로서 독특한 향미를 지니고 있다. 둘째, 소수민족의 문화이다. 준의에 살고 있는 30여 민족들은 그들의 일상식과 의례·사교 등 생활 속에 차가 함께 하며 다채로운 문화를 형성하고 있다. 셋째, 해독(解毒)문화다. 든든하면서도 소화하기 쉬운 유차는 아편 해독과 치료에 도움을 주었다. 넷째, 다방문화이다. 고진에는 차를 거래하고 보관하는 다방(茶帮), 차를 저장한 다고(茶庫)가 설치되었고, 상인들이 잠시 쉬거나 거래를 위한 찻집이 흥성하였다. 다섯째, 풍류문화이다. 황정견, 막우지 등 선인들은 준의의 차를 마시며 계절과 산수의 아름다움, 그리움 등을 읊은 아회를 즐겼다. 여섯째, 준의의 차문화에는 시대적 특징이 담겨있다. 중국의 서남 변방에 위치한 준의는 차마고도, 염다고도와 연관된 차문화가 발달했으며, 현대에도 차 산지 생태관광, 레저와 건강을 위한 차 여행지로 알려져 있다. 깊은 역사만큼이나 차문화가 풍부한 준의는 과거에서 의미를 발견하고 문화로 공유하는 과정을 통해 차문화를 전승하고 있다. The city of Zuny possesses colorful tea culture with its deeply rooted tea history. This paper investigates the characteristics of tea culture of Zuny by touching both natural and human environments and sub-regional traits. Firstly Zuny’s tea culture is natural culture. Blessed by heaven with a wonderful natural environment, Zyny produces best quality tea. Secondly, with more than 30 ethnicities Zuny is characterized by ethnic tea culture. Zuny’s long history of tea rooms and tea storage has contributed current tea room culture. Fifthly, Zuny’s art tasting culture combined with naturally endowed landscapes is still thriving. Lastly, with the legacy of ancient tea route, Zuny is famous for eco-tourism, tea-based healing tourism, and the best place for leisure and health. Zuny is tea producing and value-creating place through rich tea history, tea sharing culture, and transmitting tea culture to the next generation.

가족갈등과 가구주 우울수준의 상호관계에 대한 종단연구

정은희 ( Jung Eun Hee ) 한국가족사회복지학회 2017 한국가족복지학 Vol.55 No.-

본 연구는 가족갈등과 가구주 우울수준의 종단적 상호관계를 탐색하는 연구이다. 한국복지패널자료(2006-2009년)를 활용하여 가족갈등과 가구주 우울수준을 측정하였고, 다중회귀분석(multiple regression analysis)과 자기회귀교차지연모형분석(autoregressive cross-lagged model)을 통해 상호영향력을 검증하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가족갈등수준이 가구주의 우울수준에, 가구주의 우울수준이 가족갈등수준에 미치는 단일방향의 회귀계수는 관련 변수들을 통제한 상태에서도 각각 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 가족갈등수준과 가구주 우울수준은 4년 동안 자기회귀계수와 교차지연회귀계수가 모두 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 이는 가족체계이론에서 제시하는 가족문제의 상호 순환론적 인과관계가 가족갈등과 가구주 우울수준의 관계에도 적용이 가능함을 시사한다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 가족갈등과 가구주 우울수준의 부정적 상호 순환 관계를 차단하기 위해 개인과 가족에 대한 동시적 접근의 필요성이 강조되었다. 본 연구의 이론적, 실천적, 정책적 함의가 논의되었다. This study aims to explore the longitudinal reciprocal relationship between family conflict and depression level of household head. Using the Korean Welfare Panel study (KOWEPS) of 2006-2009, the study applied multiple regression analysis and autoregressive cross-lagged model to test the hypothesis. Results of multiple regression analysis indicate that single direction of the impact of family conflict on a head of household`s levels of depression and the vise versa were statistically significant. That is, higher level of family conflict in 2006 caused an increased levels of depression of household head in 2009, controlling gender, age and depression level in 2006. Also, the higher level of depression of household head in 2006 increased the level of family conflict in 2009 fixed with same control variables. The autoregressive and cross-lagged coefficients of family conflict and a head of household`s levels of depression were statistically significant during the 4 years. The findings support the family system theory, indicating that there are reciprocal causal relationships between the whole family conflict and individual depression level. The strategies of social welfare practice and policy should thus aim to decrease individual`s levels of depression and improve positive family function simultaneously to break the vicious circle.

자원봉사와 우울 궤적의 종단적 관계: 세 연령집단 간 다집단 비교

정은희 ( Eun Hee Jung ),강상경 ( Sang Kyoung Kahng ) 한국사회복지연구회 2014 사회복지연구 Vol.45 No.1

본 연구는 잠재성장모형을 통해서 자원봉사가 우울수준의 종단적 궤적에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 확인하고, 다중집단분석을 통해서 이러한 영향이 초기성인기와 중·장년기 및 노년기 연령집단에 따라 차이가 있는지를 분석한 연구이다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 한국복지패널 1차 년도부터 7차 년도까지 참여한 20세 이상 성인 14,145명을 분석대상으로 하였다. 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 우울궤적의 무조건부 모형 분석은 평균적으로 우울은 시간이 갈수록 낮아지는 결과를 보였다. 무조건부 모형에 대한 연령집단별 다중집단분석 결과, 연령이 높은 집단일수록 출발점 우울수준이 높았으나 우울변화궤적은 모든 연령집단에서 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 2) 자원봉사가 우울궤적에 미치는 영향의 조건부모형을 분석한 결과 자원봉사에 참여한 사람일수록 우울의 초기값이 낮았으며 이러한 차이는 7차 년도까지 유지되었다. 3) 그러나 연령집단별로 차이를 살펴본 결과 초기성인기의 개인들의 경우 자원봉사를 한 집단과 하지 않은 집단의 우울 초기값과 기울기에는 차이가 없어 자원봉사가 우울에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 중·장년기의 경우 자원봉사를 한 집단의 우울 초기값은 자원봉사를 하지 않은 집단보다 높았으나 시간이 갈수록 그 차이는 완화되는 것으로 나타났다. 노년기의 경우, 자원봉사를 한 집단은 그렇지 않은 집단에 비해 우울의 초기값이 낮았고 그 차이는 시간이 지나도 유지되는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 자원봉사와 우울의 관계는 연령 집단별로 차이가 있으며 특히 중·장년기와 노년기의 자원봉사가 정신건강과 관련이 크다는 점을 시사한다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 자원봉사와 정신건강에 대한 이론적 실천적 함의를 논의하였다. This study aims to explore the longitudinal relationship between volunteer experience and depression trajectory using Latent Growth Curve Modeling and to examine wether it varies by age groups using Multi-group Structural Equation Modeling. A total of 14,145 individuals aged 20 and over who participated in the Korean Welfare Panel Study from 2006 to 2011 were included in the analysis. Age groups were divided into three: young (20-40 or less), middle-aged (40-60 or less), and old adults (60 and over). Main results are as follows. 1) On average, the level of depression decreased over the 6 years but the trajectory varied by age groups. Specifically, old adults started with the highest level of depression and declined relatively more slowly compared to other age groups. 2) Volunteer participation lowered depression level at the beginning of the study. However, the rate of change was not statistically significant, meaning that the difference between volunteers and none volunteers remained consistently. 3) The effects of volunteer participation on depression varied by age groups. That is, volunteers and none volunteers among young adults did not show any differences in depression trajectory, whereas the depression trajectories of middle-aged and old adults varied by volunteer experience. Volunteers in middle-aged were less depressive in the 1st year but the size of difference decreased over time. Volunteers in old adults were less depressive in the 1st year and the difference of depression level remained consistently. These findings indicate that volunteer experience is associated with lower levels of depression but the relationship varied by age groups. Based on the findings, practical implications for research and practice are discussed.

식이섭취빈도수가 흰쥐의 성장 및 각 기관의 조성에 미치는 영향

정은희(Eun Hee Jung),이연숙(Yeon Sook Lee),전승규(Sung Kyu Chun) 韓國營養學會 1985 Journal of Nutrition and Health Vol.18 No.1

19세기 영국소설에 나타난 영국 차문화의 특성

정은희(Eun-Hee Jung) 한국차학회 2008 한국차학회지 Vol.14 No.3

In the 19th century England, modern capitalism has been fortified in the process of industrialization and urbanization. Even though tea was transferred to England in the 17th century, tea-oriented everyday life style has been universalized. This paper deals with the characteristics of English tea culture represented in the 19th century English novels. For upper and middle class, tea was essential in social communications, such as tea parties, music concerts, and tea rooms. The life of lower class was not so abundant but tea has been sunk into everyday life such as high tea dinner, tea break in the work places, and potluck-type country tea parties. Social novels such as Dickens' 'Pickwick Papers' and Gaskel's 'Mary Barton' envisaged that tea in the Victorian age was very popular and almost every class enjoyed tea time and tea life according to income and socio-economic status. The 19th century England was the great novel and flourishing tea culture era. Ordinary English women enjoyed tea in reading novels and they invented new kinds of tea ceremonies such as Afternoon tea. Tea have been mingled with dinner, creating High tea and with working time, creating Tea Break. These new inventions of tea times widened tea drinking space and time. The 19th century novel showed vividly these new creations and how much English people enjoyed tea time. Tea has always been with people, everywhere and everytime, characterizing the 19th century as the great tea era.