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- 저자 : 정문상(Moon Sang Chung) (검색결과 193 건)
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정문상,백구현,김태균,원중희,고영도,Chung, Moon-Sang,Baek, Goo-Hyun,Kim, Tae-Gyun,Won, Choong-Hee,Koh, Young-Do 대한미세수술학회 1993 Archives of reconstructive microsurgery Vol.2 No.1
From 1981 to 1991, twenty one vascularized bone grafts had been performed for the treatment of large bone defects of the extremities, with average follow-up of 65.4 months. Fibulae were used in 15 patients Including two cases of osteocutaneous flap, iliums in 5 including two of osteocutaneous flap, and osteocutneous rib in one. Ten of these patients were treated for segmental defects derived from trauma or infection sequelae of long bones, while eight for locally aggressive benign or malignant bone tumors ; and three for congenital pseudarthrosis of tibia. The location of the lesions were 8 cases in tibia; 7 in humerus ; 3 in forearm bone ; 2 in foot ; and 1 in femur. The length of bone defects were averaged as 10 cm, ranging from 3 to 17.5. In eighteen patients(85.7%), the operation was successful. The duration from operation to bony union was average 5.1 months on successful cases, and three of them needed additional procedures, such as bone graft and electrical stimulation to promote bony union. Local recurrence was found in one case of chondrosarcoma, resulting in AK amputation. Wound infections were noted each one case on donor or recipient site. In five cases, the fracture of grafted bone, which united with cast immobilization in four, occurred average 16.7 months after operation.
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이환된 열 수에 따른 선천성 중족골 단축증의 수술적 치료
정문상,백구현,공현식,오주한,이영호,윤필환,김지형,Chung, Moon-Sang,Baek, Goo-Hyun,Gong, Hyun-Sik,Oh, Joo-Han,Lee, Young-Ho,Yoon, Pil-Whan,Kim, Ji-Hyeung 대한족부족관절학회 2006 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol.10 No.1
Purpose: To present our treatment protocol and surgical outcome for patients with congenital brachymetatarsia in which treatment was decided according to the number of affected rays. Materials and Methods: Sixty-nine metatarsals in 44 patients with single or multiple congenital brachymetatarsia were included in the study. When a single ray was affected in a foot, we performed a one-stage lengthening using an intercalary autogenous iliac bone graft. We overcame excessively short rays by the double level lengthening at the metatarsal and proximal phalanx as one stage. When multiple rays were affected in one foot, we performed a one-stage combined shortening and lengthening procedure without an iliac bone graft. Results: All patients were satisfied with the cosmetic and functional results. The average length gain by one-stage lengthening in 56 metatarsals of 38 patients was 14 (6-21) mm. Six patients with a combined shortening and lengthening procedure regained a nearly normal parabola of the involved foot. Neurovascular complication was not identified. Conclusion: Satisfactory results were achieved for the treatment of patients with congenital brachymetatarsia, by individualizing the surgical options according to the number of affected rays and general foot appearance.
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정문상,박진수,서중배,박용범,Chung, Moon-Sang,Park, Jin-Soo,Seo, Joong-Bae,Park, Yong-Bum 대한미세수술학회 1996 Archives of reconstructive microsurgery Vol.5 No.1
Peripheral nerve injury occurs mostly by trauma and is usually associated with fracture of bone and joint, muscular injury and tendon injury and it also evokes paralysis and anesthesia. When treatment of peripheral nerve injury is considered,, the modality of treatment is decided by the general condition of the patient, type of injury, associated injuries and the condition of wound. To get the maximum results, surgical treatment and reconstruction and rehabilitation should all go in hand-in-hand. From January 1985 to December 1994, we observed 61 patients that had operation without reconstruction due to peripheral nerve injury with a follow-up period of more than 1 year. Among the 61 patients, 44 were men(72%) and 17 were women(28%). Follow-up period was average 19 months. Age distribution was mostly in their twenties with a mean age of 28 years. Time interval of operation after injury was average 11 months. Trauma was the main cause of peripheral nerve injuries with a proportion of 87%. 31 patients had neurorrhaphy, in which case 14 patients had stay suture and 17 patients did not. 14 patients had nerve graft, and 16 patients had neurolysis. We used our scales to compare the results of surgery on the basis of British Research Council System. We gave scores to every sensory and motor scale to estimate functional improvement and emphasized on motor functional improvement. The total score = sensory score + ($2{\times}motor$ score). We considered 8-9 points as excellent, 6-7 points as good, 2-5 points as fair, 0-1 points as poor result. We considered excellent and good as much improved. Excellent and good results were obtained in 13 out of 14 neurorrhaphy with stay suture(93%), 12 out of 17 neurorrhaphy without stay suture(71%), 6 out of 14 nerve graft(43%), 12 out of 16 neurolysis(75%). Among the patients with neurorrhaphy done within 3 months, 11 out of 14(86%) showed improvement, but among the patients after 4 months 3 out of 17(76%) showed improvement. 84% of improvement was observed in the patients with time interval from injury to surgery within 3 months, and 64% in the patients with time interval after 4 months. In the aspect of age, 77% with the age below 20 years, 70% with the age between 21 and 30 years, 66% with the age above 31 years showed improvement. We conclude that considering degree of injury, time interval from injury and age with the adequate method of treatment, we can obtain good results from surgery.
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정문상(Chung Moon-Sang) 한국근대문학회 2012 한국근대문학연구 Vol.13 No.1
이 글의 목적은, 최근 역사학계와 문학계에서 이루어진 한국인의 근현대 중국 인식에 관련한 연구 성과를 토대로 한국인의 중국 인식의 흐름을 다층적으로 재구성하는 데에 있다. 한국인의 중국 인식은, 한중관계 나아가서는 동아시아 국제관계의 변동과 밀접히 연동되어 표출되었다는 점에 착안하여, 청일 전쟁 전후한 시기, 일제강점기, 냉전기 등으로 시기를 구분하여 중국 인식의 전개 과정을 추적하였다. 청일전쟁은 전통시기 한국인의 중국 인식을 결정적으로 변화시킨 중요한 계기였다. 중국 중심에서 일본 중심으로 동아시아 국제질서가 변동되는 의의를 가지는 청일전쟁을 거치면서 중국은 부정적인 인식의 대상으로 간주되었다. 소중화주의(小中華主義)에 입각한 기왕의 대청(對淸) 인식에 서구 문명론이 새로이 가미되면서, 중국(청)은 '문명개화의 낙오자'이자 조선 근대화의 장애물로 타자화되었다. 일제 강점기에는 일본의 중국 멸시관이 확산되는 한편 일상생활에서 중국인이 한국인을 억압하고 생존까지 위협하는 '인정 없고 비열한 존재'로서 경험되면서 청일전쟁 이후 중국에 대한 한국인의 부정적 인식은 한층 더 강화되었다. 그러나 비록 일제 강점기 부정적 중국인식이 주류적 시선이었다고 하더라도 당시 중국 인식을 부정 일변도로 규정할 수는 없다. 중국혁명에 조국의 광복과 독립의 가능성을 기대하고 중국에 망명한 독립운동가 사이에서 '부정적 중국 인식'과는 다른 유형의 중국 인식이 표출되고 있었기 때문이었다. 비록 독립운동가들의 이념적 차이에 따라 연대와 활동의 대상을 달리했지만, 그들에게 중국은 일제의 침략을 받고 있는 '동병상련의 대상'이자 일제에 공동으로 대항해야 하는 '연대와 협력의 대상'으로, 나아가서는 항일을 위한 국제적 연대의 '중심'으로까지 간주되기도 하였다. 독립운동가 중에는 일부 독립 운동가들의 중국에 대한 '지나친 의존적 태도'를 문제 삼아 이를 '사대주의'로 비판하기도 하였다. 중국과 연대와 협력을 다각도로 모색하되 의존적이어서는 안 된다는, 한국인의 주체적이며 독자적인 입장과 관점이 필요하다는 문제제기였던 것으로 읽힌다. 이러한 관점과 입장이 반영된 중국 인식은 중국 혁명의 성과를 비판적으로 수용하고자 노력했던 국내의 언론 매체의 중국 특파원들에 의해서도 표출된 바 있다. 냉전시기에 들어서, 일제강점기 한국인들에 의해 표출된 중국에 대한 다양한 시선과 관점들은 냉전 논리에 압도되면서 양극단으로 분열되었다. 미소가 주도한 냉전구도 아래 남북한이 본격적인 체제 경쟁에 돌입하면서, 특히 한국전쟁을 거치면서 일제강점기 한국인 사이에 형성되었던 다층적인 중국 인식은 '중공(中共) 오랑케'와 '피로써 맺어진 형제국' 등 호칭에서 드러나듯 극단적으로 분열되었던 것이다. 남한 사회에서는 중국을 '한국 사회 변혁의 모델'이나 '연대와 제휴의 대상'으로 보았던 기왕의 중국에 대한 시선과 관점은 억압, 배재되었고 '반공 냉전형 중공 인식'이 압도하였다. 북한 사회에서는 근대 이후 일련의 한중관계를 통해 표출되고 형성되었던 다양한 내용의 '부정적 중국관'은 자취를 감추고 '피로써 맺어진 형제국'으로서만 단일화되었던 것이었다. 냉전기 남북한의 대립과 체제 경쟁구도가 그대로 남북한의 중국 인식에도 투영되고 있었던 것이다. The purpose of this paper is to reframe the flow of modern Koreans' perceptions toward China in a multi-layered manner by examining relevant studies recently conducted in learned circles of history and literature. To effectively present the changes in the perceptions, modern times in this paper were divided into the enlightenment period in the latter era of the Chosen Dynasty, the Japanese colonial era, and the Cold War era. Unlike traditional times, Koreans in the enlightenment period perceived China(Qing Dynasty) as a negative object. As the theory of civilization was added to the existing perceptions toward Qing based on the Sinocentrism in Chosen, Qing was otherized as a negatively perceived object as 'a modernization loser'. Entering the Japanese colonial era, Koreans experienced Chinese as 'a cold-hearted, mean people' who suppressed Koreans' daily lives and threatened their survival. As a result, the negative perceptions toward China strengthened further. On the other hand, a different type of perception toward China was formed among Korean independence activists who went into exile in China with the expectation of Korea's independence resulting from the Chinese Revolution. Even though the activists' objects of solidarity and activities varied due to their ideological differences, China was considered 'an object of sympathy,' 'an object of solidarity and cooperation,' and, furthermore, 'the center of global solidarity.' Some independence activists made an issue of some others' 'overdependent attitudes' toward China and criticized such attitudes as 'toadyism.' Some national news media that attempted to critically accept the outcomes of the Chinese Revolution presented a perception that Koreans needed to hold their own independent viewpoints on China. During the Cold War era, Koreans' various viewpoints and perspectives on China expressed throughout the Japanese colonial era were overwhelmed by the Cold War logic and divided into the two extremes. As South and North Koreas entered regime competition in earnest within the Cold War system led by the US and the Soviet Union, and, especially, went through the Korean war, the multi-layered perceptions toward China that had been formed among Koreans during the Japanese colonial era were divided into South and North, as represented by two different appellations-'barbarians in Communist China' and 'a brother nation in blood alliance.' In South Korea, the existing viewpoints on China as 'a model for social reforms in Korea' or 'an object of solidarity and cooperation' were suppressed, excluded, and, finally, overwhelmed by 'the anticommunist cold-war style perception of Communist China.' In North Korea, in comparison, a variety of 'negative viewpoints on China' that had been formed and expressed through a series of Korea-China relationships since modern times disappeared and became unified into the perception as 'a brother nation in blood alliance.' In other words, the confrontation and regime competition between South and North Koreas in the Cold War era was consistently applied to the two nations' perceptions toward China.
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