중앙정부와 지역사회의 여가정책 현황과 여가유형 비교 분석 연구

전형상(Jeon, Hyeong-Sang) 한국체육과학회 2014 한국체육과학회지 Vol.23 No.4

The purpose of this study is to understand the current leisure policy that was executed during the Lee Myung-bak administration and its problems through a comparative analysis of the leisure policy and leisure types between metropolitan local governments and the central government. In order to achieve this aim, the study classified for analysis the major government projects of the Lee Myung-bak administration from 2009 to 2012 and the leisure policy that has been proposed in a white paper for administration of the four regions of Incheon, Daejeon, Busan, and Gwangju into five items of activity and into nine items of a group class. Then, with a view to discovering the number of policies of each classification by year and region, the study carried out a frequency analysis. The results appeared as follows. First, as leisure policy and leisure types in accordance with each metropolitan local government, policies for children and youths were executed actively in Incheon, while sports and tourism related policies were executed actively in Daejeon. Meanwhile, Busan was discovered to support youths, culture, and sports related policies evenly, whereas Gwangju was the only metropolitan region that made an effort in policy for multi-cultural families and the elderly. Second, both in 2009 and 2010, the highest number of leisure policies was found to be executed in Busan, while in 2011, Incheon was discovered to execute the highest number of leisure policies. Third, as a result of considering the frequency of leisure policy in accordance with class, policy only aimed at the entire citizens was found to be the highest. Fourth, in considering the frequency of leisure policy in accordance with activity type, culture and art related policies were revealed to be the highes. Finally, in taking a look into the leisure policy and leisure types of the central government and metropolitan local governments, the number of projects pursued regarding leisure by the central government was 11. Among them, four projects appeared not to be executed by each metropolitan local government.

현대사회에 있어 여가의 욕구

전형상(Hyeong Sang Jeon) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 2000 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.18 No.-

As we observed above, needs for leisure are as follows : First, It is the desire for survival which helps to realize the survival values regarding life, health, and so on. Second, It is the desire for existence which awakens human potential capacities to make human freedom(self-realizing value) come true. Today, a distinguishing characteristic in value-realizing conditions is that leisure activities ends up to realize the desire for survival only. But it is nothing but the one side of the values of leisure. To realizing the purpose of the ultimate meanings, ideas, and values of the real culture as leisure and the need to make the aims come true are our demanding for leisure. In conclusion, modern people should be free from the desire for survival and realize the desire for existence ultimately.

노인의 라이프스타일 및 삶의 질 문헌탐색 연구

전형상(Jeon, Hyung-Sang) 한국체육과학회 2016 한국체육과학회지 Vol.25 No.4

The purpose of this study is to analyze the lifestyle and the quality of life of senior citizens in a multi-faceted way and to present basic data and information to expand the academic horizon. For this, the study on the lifestyle and the quality of life of senior citizens has been classified into five categories, including research subjects, research methodology, method of data collection, research tool and the research year and field for analysis and the research findings are as follows. First, the largest portion of studies have targeted those aged 60 years or 65 years or older as research subjects, and when it comes to research methodology, method of data collection, research tool and the research year and field, the quantitative research, descriptive research, period between 2010 and 2012 and physical education field have turned out to be the most dominant, respectively. Second, the largest number of studies on the quality of life for senior citizens most dominantly targeted those aged 60 years or 65 years as subjects, and when it comes to research methodology, method of data collection, research tool and the research year and field, the quantitative research, descriptive research, period of 2011 and nursing and social welfare fields have turned out to claim the largest portions, respectively.

노인 여가활동에 대한 문헌탐색 연구

전형상(Jeon, Hyung-Sang),김선희(Kim, Sun-Hee),김형훈(Kim, Hyung-Hun) 한국체육과학회 2016 한국체육과학회지 Vol.25 No.5

This study aims to review the previous studies on leisure activities through multi-dimensional literature analysis of leisure activities of the elderly and provide base data that will widen the academic ground for the promotion and development of leisure activities of elderly people. For this, targeting a total of 724 studies on the leisure activities of the elderly that were conducted from 2000 to 2015, this study set 5 categories—objects of study, methods of study, ways of collecting study data, tools of study, and the year and field of conducting study—and conducted an analysis. First, in terms of the objects of study, studies on leisure activities of the elderly targeting 60 years or older were most common, and they were followed by studies targeting 65 year or order and the ones targeting people older that. Second, as for the method of study, more than 70% of the studies were conducted quantitatively, and the ratio of qualitative studies was about 16%. Third, as for the tools of study, questionnaires were most common, which was followed by literature research, in-depth interview, and the use of statistical data. Fourth, regarding the ways of collecting study data, descriptive study took a high portion of 88%. Lastly, as for the year of conducting study, the largest number of studies was conducted from 2007 to 2012 and it peaked in 2010. As to the field of conducting study, the order of frequency was social welfare, sports, and the welfare of the elderly.

척도 재구성을 통한 노인의 라이프스타일 연구

전형상(Jeon, Hyung-Sang) 한국체육과학회 2017 한국체육과학회지 Vol.26 No.4

The purpose of this study is to re-explore the scales of lifestyles in old age and provide fundamental data to make senior policy and welfare policy afterwards. To address the goal, scales found in 94 journals and dissertations were analyzed, and based on the results, expert interviews were done. With the finally organized scale, this researcher conducted a survey to 387 aged people over 65 residing in Seoul or Gyeonggi about their lifestyles. Collected questionnaire sheets were analyzed by using SPSS ver. 22.0 through descriptive statistical analysis as well as validity and reliability analysis. The results have been gained as follows: First, scales found in 94 advanced researches include 450 factors. Excluding those that were overlapped or ambiguous in terms of meaning, this study extracted 226 factors. After asking the expert group for examining the factors, this author has finally drawn 73 factors. Next, this researcher formulated questions through the factors drawn and verified content validity to extract 25 factors and 148 questions. Second, a survey was done with 148 questions extracted, and based on the results of verifying validity and reliability, 9 factors were extracted.

주부 여가활동 참여자의 진지한 여가와 행복감의 관계

전형상(Jeon, Hyung-Sang) 한국체육과학회 2018 한국체육과학회지 Vol.27 No.6

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of serious leisure on happiness in housewives. To address the goal, a survey was done to 492 housewives participating in leisure activities in department store culture centers located in Seoul. To analyze the data collected from the survey, Win SAS V 9.2 was employed, and frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach’s α, one-way ANOVA, DUNCAN’s post-hoc test, correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis were done. The results can be summed up as below: First, according to the results of examining the difference of happiness in relation to demographic characteristics, there is no significant difference found in age, weekly participation frequency, and participating time. Also, there is significant difference found in the period of participation in leisure activity and types of leisure activity. Second, according to the results of examining correlation between serious leisure and happiness, subvariables, intrinsic rewards, cost, effort, and patience, are found to have significant influence on happiness, but not on expertise.

벤치마킹을 위한 일본노인의 라이프스타일 및 삶의 질 척도 분석

전형상(Jeon, Hyung-Sang) 한국체육과학회 2019 한국체육과학회지 Vol.28 No.6

The purpose of this study on the lifestyles and quality of life of the Japanese elderly was conducted. Based on items regarding the lifestyles and quality of life of the Korean elderly conducted, a study was conducted on the elderly in Tokyo, Saitama, and Shizuoka. With lifestyles, survey tools used with regard to the lifestyles of the Korean elderly were modified and supplemented to suit the Japanese and 79 items of 19 factors were composed and with quality of life, 59 items of 18 factors were composed. Based on these items, descriptive statistics analysis and validity and reliability analysis was conducted using SPSS ver. 22.0 and with lifestyles, 14 factors were deduced and with quality of life, 11 factors were deduced.

배드민턴 동호인의 참여동기와 운동지속의 관계

전형상(Jeon, Hyung-Sang) 한국체육과학회 2021 한국체육과학회지 Vol.30 No.2

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between participation motivation and exercise continuation of badminton club members. To achieve this goal, a survey was conducted on 288 badminton club members in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do, and frequency analysis, validity and reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 22.0 through the collected and coded data. The following results: First, it was found that the badminton club members motivation for participation and exercise interest/friend, which are the sub-factors of exercise continuation, had a positive effect in the order of external display and sense of accomplishment, and non-motiveness had a negative effect. Second, it was found that the badminton club members motivation to participate and exercise ability, a sub-factor of exercise continuity, had a positive effect in the order of condition/interest/joy/external display. Third, it was found that the motivation for participation of badminton club members and exercise habits, which are sub-factors of exercise continuation, had a positive effect in the order of achievement and external display. Lastly, it was found that only the non-motivated factor had a negative effect on the exercise environment, which is a sub-factor of participation motivation and exercise continuation of badminton club members.

여가 레크레이션 연구의 질적 방법론에 대한 논의

전형상(Hyeong Sang Jeon),이철원(Chul Won Lee) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 1998 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.15 No.-

This study is to suggest various approaches toward leisure recreation studies in terms of research methodology. What we consider various perspectives for methods in the realm of leisure recreation plays a great role in the academic development. Especially, consideration of qualitative approach into leisure recreation studies makes us to accomplish the deep understanding of human behavior in modern society. By using qualitative research method, we can made an ideal research situation confronted with problematic matters from quantitative research methodology. Among many characteristics of qualitative research method some issues of interpretive procedure, concern based on process and inductive analysis were discussed in this study. Some suggestions explored on theoretical underpinnings, data collection, data analysis and validity issues in which research apply in the direst research field. When these theoretical and practical perspectives adequately apply in the realm of leisure recreation studies, the research system night support. an intensive understanding for leisure experience, meaning, identification of culture and the relationship between leisure and work. It is natural that the insightful perspective for research methodology accomplish the good suggestion by research involvement. Qualitative research ire leisure recreation studies will contribute to produce that kind of perspective which relates to the academic development.

생활체육 참여자의 사회적 지지와 생활만족과의 관계

전형상(Hyeong Sang Jeon) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 2002 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.23 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between social support and life satisfaction in spot participation. To carry out the design of the study, the population was limited to the participants in dance sports program carried out in each ward hall located in each ward office building in Seoul city. Total 260 subjects were selected using the method of convenience sampling in this investigation. Questionnaire was used as the investigation method. The collected data was analyzed by using such modules as t-test, one-way ANOVA, Duncan`s multiple range test, correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis according to the characteristics of the data. Upon obtaining above results through the data analysis methods, the following conclusive statements were made. 1) There was statistically significant difference in the degree of life satisfaction according to sex of the participants(p<.05). 2) There was statistically significant difference in the degree of life satisfaction according to educational level of the participants(p<.0.5). 3) There was statistically significant difference in the degree of life satisfaction according to age of the particitpants(p<.05)). 4> There was statistically significant difference in the degree of life satisfaction according to subjective health condition of the participants(p<.05). 5) Social support had a statistically significant effect on the degree of life satisfaction in social source of support-the type of social support of friends(p<.05) and social source of support-the type of social support of neighbors(p<.01). While, there was no significant difference in the type of social source of support.