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      • KCI등재

        김천지역 노인의 객관적 구강건강상태와 주관적 구강건강인식간의 관련성

        이종화 ( Jong Hwa Lee ),김정숙 ( Jung Sook Kim ),전매숙 ( Mae Sook Jun ),윤현경 ( Hyun Kyung Yun ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2015 한국치위생학회지 Vol.15 No.3

        Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between oral health conditions and their subjective oral health perception in the elderly in Gimcheon. Methods: The study subjects were 214 elderly aged over 65 years old in Gimcheon. The study was carried out by direct interview method of from February 20 to 24, 2014. The oral examination was performed by the dentist base on the World Health Organization criteria including direct examination and observation. The questionnaire consisted of sex, type of family, use of medical services, and oral health behavior, The independent variable included three questions of the general characteristics of the subjects, two questions of use of medical services, and two questions of oral health behavior. The subjective oral health perception was composed of heathy and unhealthy. The objective oral health condition was evaluated by number of residual teeth, FT index, MT index, and DMFT index. Results: In the elderly, the number of residual tooth was 8.89±9.72 and the number of decayed teeth was 0.03±0.20. The numbers of missing teeth and filled teeth were 19.26±9.65 and 0.28±1.01, respectively. The DMFT index was 19.57±9.28. In relation to the subjective oral health perception, 76.6% answered ‘good’ and 23.4% answered ‘bad’. The subjective oral health perception showed a weak quantitative linear relationship of r=0.235 with the number of residual tooth. the subjective oral health perception showed a weak negative linear relationship(p<0.01) of r=-0.225 with the number of missing teeth and r=-0.217 with DMFT(number of decayed missing and filled teeth) index. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop the standard measure for the oral health conditiion and subjective oral health perception.

      • KCI등재

        일부 정신의료기관 정신질환자의 상태와 구강건강실태와의 관계

        윤성욱 ( Song Uk Yoon ),남인숙 ( In Suk Nam ),전매숙 ( Mae Sook Jun ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2014 한국치위생학회지 Vol.14 No.4

        Objectives : This research aims to analyze the relationship between the state of mental illness and oral health management of mental patients in mental health care institutions. Methods : The data were randomly selected from 474 patients in mental health care institutions. and analyzed by SPSS WIN 12.0 program. Results : Schizophrenia accounted for 79.5%(337 patients) ; alcohol dependency, 5.3%(25 patients) mental retardation, 2.7%(13 patients) ; mental development disorder, 3.0%(14 patients) ; mental delusion and dementia, 7.6%(36 patients). Those who were in 40s had the highest dental caries of 3.95 and the highest remaining teeth of 26.76 were shown in the 20s. The correlation between remaining teeth and mental retardation was the highest, measuring 22.38(p<.05). Those who were in 70s had the serious periodontal condition that accounted for 41.3%(12 patients)(p<.05). The correlation coefficient for all factors-dental caries, remaining teeth, need for scaling, and periodontal condition-between mental illness condition and oral health were all positive(p <.05). The regression analysis resulted in the formula Y(mental health condition)=2.999+0.166(dental aries)- 0.028(remaining teeth). Conclusions : Those who had mental illness had very poor and serious dental caries and periodontal diseases, so it is necessary to manage the dental health care for the mentally ill patients.

      • KCI등재

        다문화 결혼이주여성의 구강건강 관련 특성에 관한 연구: 경북 김천시를 중심으로

        이종화 ( Jong Hwa Lee ),남인숙 ( In Suk Nam ),전매숙 ( Mae Sook Jun ),윤현경 ( Hyun Kyung Yun ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2015 한국치위생학회지 Vol.15 No.5

        Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the oral health characteristics of the multicultural international marriage women in Gimcheon, Gyeongbuk in Korea. Methods: The subjects were 73 multicultural international marriage women in Gimcheon, Gyeongbuk in Korea. The study methods consisted of direct interview with the subjects and oral examination through dental mirror and head lamp by one dentist and two dental hygienists. The questionnaire included the use of medical services, oral health education experience, subjective oral health awareness, toothbrushing, and sociodemographical characteristics of the subjects. Results: There were significant correlations between the subjective oral health awareness, oral health behavior and DMFT index. The subjective oral health awareness significantly changed after the international marriage in Korea. The recognition of subjective oral health status significantly improved after the oral health education by the dentist and the dental hygienist. Conclusions: The subjective oral health status of the international marriage women improved significantly after immigration into Korea. Therefore, Korean government should try to provide the better medical services to the international marriage women and protect their human rights as Korean immigrants on the basis of the Law.

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