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한동중,류재근,임연택,임재명 江原大學校 附設 環境硏究所 1998 環境硏究 Vol.15 No.-
This research aims to remove nitogen in the piggery wastewater by combined process with upflow anaerobic sludge blanket(UASB) and biofilm process. For the effective denitrification anaerobic and anoxic reactors were connected to a reactor. The effluent of aerobic reactor was recycled equally with influent in the upper filter of anaerobic reactor for denitrification and outlet of UBF reactor was connected to the settling tang with 1.5ℓ capacity and the settling sludge was repeatedly recycled to UASB zone. The organic loading rate of total reactor was operated from 0.4 to 3.1kgCOD/㎥/d and it was observed that the removal rate of TCOD was 80 to 95 percentage AMMonia nitrogen was removed over 90 percentage in the less volumetric loading rate than 0.1 kgN/㎥/d But because of non-limitation of organic materials, it was reduced to 70 perventage in the more volumetric loading rate than 0.6kgN/㎥/d But denitrification rate was observed 100 percentage in the all of loading rate. This is caused by the maintenance of optimum temperature, surfficient carbon source and competition of observed with the 71.7 percentage of influent COD. It was revealed that the most part of organic materials was removed in the aerobic and the anaerobic reactor because 38.4 percentage was conbersed into CH_(4) gas and 11 percentage was removed in the aerbic reactor with cell synthesis and metabolism. Besides, 5.7% organics was used to denitrification reaction and 3.7% organics related to sulgate reduction.
한동준,류재근,임연택,임재명 江原大學校 附設 環境硏究所 1998 環境硏究 Vol.15 No.-
본 연구는 생물학적 영양염류제거에 있어 돈사폐수의 반응특성을 고찰하기 위하여 수행되었다.반응특성으로는 돈사폐수 욘존 COD의 약 66.1%는 생물학적 분해가 빨리 일어나는 유기물이였으며, 생물학적 분해가 불가능한 용존COD는 약 11~12%였다. 호기성 고정생물막 반응조에서 질소는 탈기 ,질산화, autotrophic,과 heterotrophic미생물의 세포합성으로 제거되었는데, 제거율은 각각 12.1%,68,9%15,0% 그리고 4.0%였다. 돈사폐수 This study was performed to investigate the reaction characteristics of piggery wastewater for biological nutrient removal. The reaction characteristics discussed the fraction of organics the behavior of nitrogen, nitrification, denitrification and the behavior of phosohorus. The fraction of readily soluble COD was 11~12 percent. The ammonia nitrogen was removed via stripping nitrification autotrophic cell synthsis and heterotrophic cell synthesis. The removal percents by each step were 12.1%, 68.9%, 15.0% and 4.0% respectively. Nitrification inhibition of piggery wastewater was found to occur at an in fluent volumetric loading rate over 0.2 NH_(3)-Nkg/㎥/d. Denitrification rates were the highest in the raw wastewater and the lowest in the anaerobic effluent. The denitritation of piggery wastewater came out to be possibe, and the rate of organic carbon consumption deceased about 10 percent The phosphorus removed was released in the form ortho-p in the aerobic fixed biofilm reactor it was caused by autooxidation. The synthesis and release of phosphorus were related to the ORP and the boundary value for the phase change was about 170mV. In the synthesis phase, the phosphorus removal rate per COD removed was 0.023mgP_(ayn)/mgCOD_(rem) The phosphorus contents of the microorganism were 4.3~6.0% on a dry weight basis