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김성주,박연호,이석구,이우용,남석진,이병붕,조재원,허진석,이홍우,정연권 대한외상학회 1998 大韓外傷學會誌 Vol.11 No.1
Organ transplantation has become a viable treatment for an increasing number of patients suffering from irreversible organ failure. But organ donation has not kept pace with steeply rising demand, many patients die each year while awaiting donor organ. The authors have analysed the 115 patients who contacted the our transplantation center for organ donation from May, 1995 to April, 1998. Successful donation was done in 62 cases(55.4%) and in 53 cases(44.6%), it was not possible due to non brain death state in 26 cases(49.1%), refusal of the relatives in 13 cases, improper state of the patients in 6 and cardiac arrest and death during the process in 3 cases. In successful 62 cases, 42(67.7%) of them was due to trauma. The main cause was car(42.8%) and the motor cycle was in the next position(33.3%). The motor cycle victims were younger than the victims by car. The refferal was mainly from the medical staffs(69.1%). Transplanted organs were 70 cases of kidney from 36 donors, comea 32 cases, heart valve 23 cases, liver 15 cases, heart 15 cases, pancreas 6 cases, bone 6 cases and one case of lung. The authors considered that to overcome recent organ shortage of transplantation, frequent commucation between transplantation team and trauma team was important as well as education of of the public.