Sodium β-glycerophosphate가 치수조직의 경조직 형성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

이인숙,이정식,Lee, In-Sook,Lee, Chung-Sik 대한치과보존학회 1989 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.14 No.2

The purpose of this study was to observe the effect of ${\beta}GP$ in the remaining dental pulp tissue after pulpotomy in the dogs' teeth. For vital pulpotomy, 72 dogs' teeth were used and class V cavities were prepared and the pulps were amputated. ZOE and Dycal (Caulk Co., USA) were placed over the amputated tissue and cavities were sealed with ZOE cement in the control group. In the experimental group, ${\beta}GP$, ${\beta}GP$-ZOE, ${\beta}GP$-Dycal were placed over the exposed pulp tissues respectively. Dogs were sacrificed after 1, 2 and 4 weeks following the operations and the teeth were decalcified in the nitric acid, sectioned and stained with HE for light microscopic examination. For electron microscopic examination, specimens were made after 2 and 4 weeks following the operation. A comparative microscopic examination revealed as follows. 1. The dentin bridge was formed continuously due to osteodentin in the ${\beta}GP$-Dycal group at the 2nd week, the dentin bridge composed of osteodentin and tubular dentin was observed at the 4th week. 2. Osteodentin formation was vigorously in the ${\beta}GP$-Dycal than in the Dycal group. 3. In the surface of osteodentin the osteodentinoblasts showing vivid synthetic activity were observed and the matrix vesicles were presented during calcification of osteoid dentin matrix. 4. The dentin bridge formation was not observed in ${\beta}GP$ group and ${\beta}GP$-ZOE group.

간호대학생의 북한이탈주민에 대한 태도와 영향요인

이인숙,Lee, In Sook 한국가정간호학회 2017 가정간호학회지 Vol.24 No.1

Purpose: This descriptive study was conducted to identify the attitudes of nursing college students to North Korean refugees (NKR) and to examine factors influencing these attitudes. Methods: A total of 195 participants completed a structured questionnaire between September and October 2016. Data were analyzed using the SPSS 21.0 program. Results: The results of this study were as follows: attitudes toward NKR was 2.74 out of 4 points; cultural receptivity was 3.25 out of 5 points; nationalism was 2.46 out of 4 points. Cultural receptivity (r=.26, p<.001) and nationalism (r=-.18, p=.036) were significantly related to attitudes toward NKR. Unification attitude (${\beta}=0.27$, p <.001) and cultural receptivity (${\beta}=0.20$, p=.005) explained 13.7% of the variance in attitudes toward NKR. Conclusion: The findings of this study provide fundamental data for the development of a nursing education program on multicultural perspectives. Furthermore, these findings might highlight the need for a nursing education program that could enhance understanding of patients from different backgrounds and recognize their differences, going beyond a national point of view as commonly found in Korea. The nursing education program should also promote an open and receptive attitude.

일부 간호대학생들의 SNS 중독과 정신건강에 대한 연구

이인숙,조주연,Lee, Inn-Sook,Cho, Ju-Yeon 한국학교보건학회 2012 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.25 No.1

Purpose: Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the condition to use social networking service and mental health among nursing college students. Methods: In this study, 277 college students were selected by a convenience sampling method. Data were collected through personal interviews in the form of questionnaires from May 23 to 31, 2011 and analyzed using SPSS/PC Win 12.0 program. Results: The mean scores of SNS addiction and mental health were $1.34{\pm}0.30$and $2.25{\pm}0.39$. The SNS addiction of the nursing college students was significantly different according to the time of SNS and the reason of internet use. The mental health of the nursing college students significantly differed according to the method of SNS. The SNS addiction and mental health showed the significant negative relationship. The factors influencing mental health were SNS addiction score and method of SNS use. Conclusion: Therefore, it is necessary to offer controlling method of SNS use time a day for nursing college students through regular curriculum.

청소년의 스마트폰 이용시간 영향 요인

이인숙,Lee, In Sook 한국가정간호학회 2018 가정간호학회지 Vol.25 No.2

Purpose: This study investigated the smartphone using time, troubles with smartphone usage, and related factors in Korean adolescent smartphone users. Methods: Data were obtained from 54,603 subjects aged 13 to 18 years in the 2017 13th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey Results: The study analyzed the school type, academic achievement, residence type, weekly average allowance, and usual counselor, perceived stress, happiness, and depression of the subjects showed a significant difference in the variable of troubles experienced by the smartphone user. Multiple sample logistic regression analysis showed that adolescents with low academic achievement (weekday, weekend OR = 1.78, 1.65), low economic status (weekday, weekend OR = 1.17, 1.37), friends with distress counselors (weekday, weekend OR = 1.29, 1.24), weekly average allowance (weekday, weekend OR = 1.85, 1.50), stressed (weekend OR = 1.25), depressed (weekday, weekend OR = 1.26, 1.14), family troubles (weekday, weekend OR = 1.14, 1.15), friendship troubles (weekday, weekend OR = 1.70, 1.38), and academic performance troubles (weekday, weekend OR = 1.28, 1.38) spent more than the average using time on their smartphones. Conclusion: To prevent overdependence on smartphone use among adolescents, a nursing intervention program that relieves stress and lowers depression should be developed.

우리나라 사고예방과 재난관리 모형 개발을 위한 연구

이인숙,Lee, In-Sook Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2000 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.11 No.1

우리나라의 경우 지역사회 재난 관리계획과 훈련이 보건의료적 모형이라기 보다는 민방위 모형에 입각하기 때문에 사고 현장에서의 환자 중증도 분류, 합리적 환자배분 및 이송, 병원 응급실에서의 대처 등이 체계적으로 이루어지지 못하고 있으며, 지역사회가 이에 즉각적으로 반응할 수 없다. 본 연구는 삼풍 붕괴사고 시에 대응방식과 그 후의 우리나라 응급의료 체계를 분석함으로써 대형사고 예방과 재난관리를 위한 우리나라 응급의료체계의 개선방안과 간호교육에서의 준비부분을 제시하고자 한다. 1 삼풍 사고 발생시에는 이를 관장할 만한 법적 근거인 인위적 재해에 관한 재난관리법이 없었다. 따라서 현장에서는 의학적 명령체계를 확보하지 못했기 때문에 현장에서의 응급 처치는 전혀 이루어지지 못하였다. 현장에서의 중증도 분류. 응급조치와 의뢰, 병원과 현장본부 그리고 구급차간의 통신 체계 두절, 환자 운송 중 의료지시를 받을 수 있도록 인력, 장비, 통신 체계가 준비되지 못하였던 점이 주요한 문제였다. 또한 병원 응급실에서는 재난 계획이 없거나 있었더라도 이를 활성화하여 병원의 운영 체계를 변환해가지 못하였다. 2. 삼풍백화점 붕괴사고 한달 후에는 인위적 재해에 대한 재난관리법이 제정되고, 행정부 수준별로 매년 지역요구에 합당한 재난관리 계획을 세우도록 법으로 규정하였다. 재난 관리법에는 보건의료 측면에서의 현장대응, 주민 참여, 응급 의료적 대처, 정보의 배된. 교육/훈련 등이 포함되어 있어야 한다. 그러나 법적 기반이 마련된 이후에도 한국 재난 계획 내에는 응급의료 측면의 대응 영역은 부처간 역할의 명시가 미흡하며, 현장에서의 응급 대응과정을 수행할 수 있는 운영 지침이 없이 명목상 언급으로 그치고 있기 때문에 계획을 활성화시켜 지역사회에서 운영하기는 어렵다. 즉 이 내용 속에는 사고의 확인 /공고, 응급 사고 지령, 요구 평가, 사상자의 중증도 분류와 안정화, 사상자 수집, 현장 처치 생명보존과 내과 외과적 응급처치가 수반된 이송, 사고 후 정신적 스트레스 관리, 사고의 총괄적 평가 부분에 대한 인력간 부처간 역할과 업무가 분명히 제시되어 있지 못하여, 사고 발생시 가장 중요한 연계적 업무 처리나 부문간 협조를 하기 어렵다. 의료 기관과 응급실/중환자실, 시민 안전을 책임지고 있는 기관들과의 상호 협력의 연계는 부족하다. 즉 현재의 재난 대비 계획 속에는 부처별 분명한 업무 분장, 재난 상황에 따른 시나리오적 대비 계획과 이를 훈련할 틀을 확보하고 있지 못하다. 3. 지방 정부 수준의 재난 계획서에는 재난 발생시 보건의료에 관한 사항 전반을 공공 보건소가 핵심적 역할을 하며 재난 관리에 대처해야 된다고 규정하고 있다. 그러므로 보건소는 지역사회 중심의 재난 관리 계획을 구성하고 이를 운영하며, 재난 현장에서의 응급 치료 대응 과정은 구조/ 구명을 책임지고 있는 공공기관인 소방서와 지역의 응급의료병원에게 위임한다. 즉 지역사회 재난 관리 계획이 보건소 주도하에 관내 병원과 관련기관(소방서. 경찰서)이 협동하여 만들고 업무를 명확히 분담하여 연계방안을 만든다. 이는 재난관리 대처에 성공여부를 결정하는 주요 요인이다. 4 대한 적십자사의 지역사회 주민에 대한 교육 프로그램은 연중 열리고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 교육주제는 건강증진 영역이며. 응급의료 관리는 전체 교육시간의 8%를 차지하며 이

임상 간호사의 직무만족과 완벽주의 성향이 소진에 미치는 영향

이인숙,김경자,최윤정,Lee, In Sook,Kim, Kyoung Ja,Choi, Yoon Jong 한국가정간호학회 2018 가정간호학회지 Vol.25 No.1

Purpose: This descriptive study was conducted to identify burnout and factors influencing burnout in clinical nurses. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was conducted by administering a structured questionnaire to 195 nurses working at hospitals, from August to September 2017. This study used scales to measure burnout (20 items), job satisfaction (16 items), and perfectionism (40 items). Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis. Results: Burnout of participants was correlated with job satisfaction and perfectionism. Factors identified to have influence on burnout were job satisfaction (${\beta}=-.35$, p<.001), perfectionism-fail avoidance (${\beta}=.26$, p=.001), perceived health status (${\beta}=-.26$, p<.001), and intention of department relocation (${\beta}=-.23$, p<.001). The regression model explained approximately 48% of nurses' burnout. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to improve job satisfaction and organizational support to decrease dysfunctional perfectionism that could cause burnout in nurses. It is also necessary to establish a psychological support program in hospitals.

서울시 초등학교 학생수 변화 경향에 대한 조사 연구

이인숙,윤용기,Lee, In-Sook,Yoon, Yong-Gi 한국교육녹색환경연구원 2020 교육·녹색환경연구 Vol.19 No.4

서울특별시는 우리나라의 수도로써 서울시 지역별 학생수 증감추세 특성이 어떠한 차이를 나타내고 있는지 조사 분석하여, 서울시 지역별 특성에 맞는 학교수용계획 수립이 필요하다고 판단되었다. 본 연구의 주요 연구성과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기존의 35가지 유형에 서울시 조사분석을 통하여 22가지 유형을 추가 발굴하여 총 57개 유형으로 세분류 할 수 있었다. 둘째, 서울시 조사 분석결과 이미 전국적으로는 나타났지만, 서울시에서는 나타나지 않은 14개 유형이 있음을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 서울시 43개 유형별 빈도분포를 조사한 결과 장기하락형 중 가장 많은 유형은 A6형>A8형>A17형>A2형>A1형>A18형 등의 순으로 71.3%를 차지하고 있다. 신설학교 장기형은 Nl4형이 가장 많다. 넷째, 장기하락형 중 강남8학군에는 A2형, A3형, A13형, A15형 등의 학생수 감소를 막아주는 유형이 많은데 반하여, 비강남지역에서는 이와 다른 전형적인 학생수 감소 유형들이 많이 나타나고 있어 지역 간 유형 분포의 차이가 확연하게 나타났다. 따라서 도시지역이 대부분인 서울시는 11개 지원청별로 지역적 특성에 맞는 학교수용계획 수립이 필요하다. 이를 위해서는 서울시 각 지역별 특성을 면밀하게 조사 분석하여 학교 신설, 이전, 통폐합, 통학구역 재조정, 리모델링, 적정화정책 등 종합적인 서울시 학교수용정책 수립이 필요할 것으로 판단된다. The results of this research and analysis are as follows: First, it was possible to subdivide the increasing and decreasing trends of regional student numbers in Seoul into a total of 57 types by discovering additional 22 types through the Seoul City survey analysis of the 35 existing types, and it was found that there were 14 types that had not appeared in Seoul contrary to the nationwide appearance. Second, among the 43 types in Seoul, the most long-term decline types accounted for 71.3% in the order of A6 type> A8 type> A17 type> A2 type> A1 type> A18 type. The most long-term type of a new school was Nl4 type. Third, among the long-term decline types, there were many types that prevented the decrease in the number of students, such as the type A2, type A3, type A13, and type A15, in Gangnam School District 8, whereas in the non-Gangnam area, there were many other types of student decrease. The difference in distributions of types among regions was clearly seen. Therefore, in Seoul, which is mostly an urban area, it is necessary to carefully investigate and analyze the regional characteristics of each of the 11 Education Support Offices and to establish a school accommodation policy that reflects these results.

남강(南岡) 계승훈(季昇薰)의 체육(體育),위생사상연구(衛生思想硏究)

이인숙 ( In Sook Lee ) 이화여자대학교 동작과학연구소 1988 이화체육논집 Vol.2 No.-

Nam kang, Lee Seung-Hun was born in the destitute family at the end of the Chosun Dynasty without formal education. However he was educator, fighter for national independence, industrialist and religionist. Furthermore he also made in epoch in the modern age of korea as a pioneer of physical education and sanitation. This research endeavors to discover the idea of physical education and sanitation of N am Kang, Lee Seung- Hun. But, it is really regrettably that there is not only one study about the idea of physical education and sanitation of N am Kang yet. Therefore, tbis research studies through his biography written by juniors, his anecdote and his some writings. Physical education idea in school of N am Kang was in practice at Kang- Myuog school, Osan school, and Yi - Sang Chon (ideal vi11age) was a national salvation aspect patriotic discipline. He emphasiged on training of mind and body created by physical labor of cooperate work like Pestalochi. Thus, N 0 - J ak (勞作) and physical education in schools were an indivisible factors of N am Kang``s physical education idea. And N am Kang``s idea an physical education gave us strong stress that the nation``s independence could be achieved by the physical education activities because of moral duties which was to get the independence were the most important purpose at that time. In addition, Nam Kang``s idea of sanitation was achieved by the encounter of Do-San who had diciplines of enlightenment on self-made and sett1ed. He emphasiged sanitation for all in every situation that human beings were facing in the point of humanity. Above developed N am Kang``s ideas were due to national salvation which is the only way to save nation is by diligent and c1ean surrounding pursuit thoughts. N am Kang``s idea was inf1uenced widely to the nationalists and fighters for national independence, and it also made contributions for the formation of modern physical education and sanitation diciplines.

『오해』에 나타난 여성의 이미지

이인숙(LEE, In-Sook) 프랑스문화예술학회 2011 프랑스문화예술연구 Vol.38 No.-

한국문학 프랑스어 번역 연구 - 이창동 소설을 중심으로 -

이인숙(LEE In-Sook) 프랑스학회 2005 프랑스학연구 Vol.33 No.-