http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
연상녀-연하남 부부의 결혼결정 과정: 30-40대 여성의 경험을 중심으로
이세란 ( Lee Se Ran ),김현주 ( Kim Hyun Joo ) 한국가족사회복지학회 2016 한국가족복지학 Vol.54 No.-
본 연구의 목적은 연상녀-연하남 부부의 결혼결정 경험과 과정을 알아보고, 연상녀-연하남 부부의 결혼결정 과정에 영향을 미치는 요인을 탐색하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 연상녀-연하남 부부인 30-40대 여성 11명을 대상으로 심층면접을 실시하였고, 자료 분석은 근거이론 방법을 적용하였다(Strauss and Corbin, 1998; Corbin and Strauss, 2008). 본 연구의 연구문제는 `연상녀-연하남 부부의 결혼결정 경험과 과정은 어떠한가?`, `연상녀-연하남 부부의 결혼결정 과정에 영향을 미치는 요인은 무엇인가?`이다. 본 연구결과 78개의 개념들과 31개의 하위범주, 14개의 범주가 도출되었다. 중심현상으로 `친밀감과 불안의 양가감정`의 범주가 도출되었으며, 연상녀-연하남 부부의 결혼결정 과정은 `조정단계`, `수용단계`, `행동화단계`로 나타났다. 연상녀-연하남 부부의 결혼결정 과정의 핵심범주는 `다름의 편견을 넘어 신뢰로운 친밀함에 안착함`이었다. 연구결과와 논의를 토대로 연상녀-연하남 부부를 위한 전문적 조력개입 방안 및 실천적 함의를 제시하였다. The purpose of this study was to explore the marriage decision-making process and experience of the `Older women-Younger men couple` and presenting a substantive theory to explain the decision-making process that married women experience of `Older women-Younger men couple`. This in-depth interviews were conducted 11 female people among 32-48 years of `Older women-Younger men couple.` Analysis of the data was applied to the “grounded theory” method of Qualitative research methods suggested by Strauss and Corbin(1998). Research questions of this study is that what is the experience of the marriage decision-making process to `Older women-Younger men couple?`. After analyzing the data to the grounded theory method 75 concepts and 29 sub-categories, 14 categories were derived. Older women experienced a central phenomenon of `ambivalence of love and anxiety`.`Older women-Younger men couple`s marriage decision-making process of the women had to `step adjustment`, `acceptable level`, `Step enacted`, and `Older women- Younger men couple`s core category of married women in the decision-making process` was `Intimacy based on the trust each other beyond the prejudices of the differences`. This study is meant by presenting the basic data provided professional counseling intervention measures for `Older women-Younger men` couple by collectively Understanding the decision-making process of Older women-Younger men couple married.
이지영(Ji-Young Lee),임기백(Gi-Baek Lim),김선영(Sun-Young Kim),박종혜(Jong-Hye Park),김은혜(Eun-Hea Kim),성용주(Yong Joo Sung),허영준(Young-Jun Heo),김영훈(Young-Hun Kim),김연오(Youn-Ho Kim),이세란(Se-Ran Lee) 한국펄프·종이공학회 2014 펄프.종이기술 Vol.46 No.5
The cultivation of agricultural crops results in the generation of agricultural byproducts. Researchers have reported that these materials can be useful in a variety of applications. However, over 50% of them are currently discarded because of the lack of specific technologies in industrial applications. Therefore, effective and specific applications must be developed in order to manufacture high-quality materials using discarded lignocellulosic resources. In this study, we determined the possibility of using kraft pulp from major agricultural byproducts as a raw material for the manufacture of paperboard. Rice husks, peanut husks, and garlic stems were obtained and used to prepare many kinds of kraft pulps by controlling the active alkali, sulfidity, reaction time, and liquor ratio. After the production of these kraft pulps, handsheets were manufactured by mixing them with KOCC. After preconditioning, the physical properties and strengths of the handsheets were measured according to the TAPPI test methods. The shapes, lengths, and widths of the pulp fibers varied according to the type of agricultural byproduct and the kraft pulping conditions. Rice husk and garlic stem pulps manufactured under mild pulping conditions resulted in handsheets of higher bulk than other pulps. Garlic stem pulps manufactured under mild pulping conditions were stronger than rice husk pulps and peanut husk pulps.
성용주(Yong Joo Sung),윤도현(Do-Hyun Yoon),김동섭(Dong Sub Kim),이지영(Ji-Young Lee),허영준(Young-Jun Heo),김영훈(Young-Hoon Kim),김연오(Yeon-Oh Kim),이세란(Se-Ran Lee) 한국펄프·종이공학회 2014 펄프.종이기술 Vol.46 No.5
The paper recycling becomes more important technology in terms of the reduction of the municipal waste and of saving natural resource such as wood. However the more utilization of recycled fiber would result in the higher contaminants in the papermaking processes and in the deterioration of the paper quality. The oil marks in the paper products becomes one of the major defects of paper products originated from paper recycling. The coagulation of various stickies in recycled fiber stock led to the oil marks. In this work, we applied functional polymer additives such as the dispersing agents, the fixing agents and the hydrophobic talc powder for the control of those stickies in order to remove the oil marks. The addition of the talc powder showed the great reduction in the oil marks of the packaging paper products. The hydrophobic surface of the talc particles collected the individual sticky materials and prevented their aggregation in the recycled fiber stock, which resulted in the great reduction of the oil marks on the paper products.