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미국경찰의 대체장비 활용을 통해 본 한국경찰의 시사점 검토
이동권 ( Dong Gweon Lee ) 이실학회(구 한국경찰이론과실무학회) 2011 경찰연구논집 Vol.8 No.-
미국 경찰의 무기사용에 있어서 생명·신체에 위해를 수반하는 치명적인 강제력을 사용하는 것은 다른 수단이 없다고 인정되는 최후의 수단으로 강제력이 행사되어야 한다는 점에는 우리의 경우와 같다고 볼 수 있다. 어느 나라 경찰 할 것 없이 총기사용을 회피하려는 경향이며 범법자를 사상치 않고 범인을 제압·체포할 수 있는 비살상 무기인 대체장비의 사용이 증가되고 있는 현실이다. 미국 경찰의 경우도 페퍼스프레이(Pepper Spray) 등 각종 화학장비, 전자충격기(Taser gun), 각종 음향무기(LRAD), 고무탄(Baton gun), 그물총(Net gun), 빈백(Bean Bags) 등에 대한 연구개발과 도입에 박차를 가하고 있으며, 그 유용성이 입증되면 바로 실무에 적용하고 있는 바, 우리 경찰에서도 총기 대체장비 개발과 도입에 대해 적극적인 검토를 할 시점이다. 다만, 대체장비 도입시 하위법인 경찰장비규정보다 상위법인 경찰관직무집행법에 명시적인 규정을 두고 인권침해 시비를 불식시키며, 실제 대체장비를 사용하게 될 경찰관들과 시민단체 등 다양한 의견을 수렴하고 국민들의 공감대 형성이 필요할 것이다. The use of weapons by the US police is the same with us in that they observe the principle that the use of the lethal legal force involving a damage to a person`s life or body is only permissible as a final means in the critical situation acknowledged as having no other means nit to exercise legal force. Even in case of the US police, they are putting spurs to R & D and introduction of all sorts of chemical equipment like Pepper Spray, Taser gun, various LRAD, Baton gun, Net gun and Bean Bags. etc., and once their utility is proved, the US police immediately apply to practical busimess, so now is the time for us to have an aggressive review on the development & introduction of the alternative equipment to firearm. Nevertheless, in time of introducing the replacement equipment. it`s necessary to add the denotative regulations to the super ordinate law-Act on Performance of Duties of Police Officers other than the subordinate law-the Police Equipment Management Regulations, Eliminate bothering to distinguish right from wrong regarding the infrigement of human rights, collect diverse opinions of civic groups and police officers who are going to actually deal with the replacement equipment soon, and form the people`s consensus.
장기간 상이한 운동유형에 따른 남성 지도자간 경동맥 내중막 두께 및 혈류속도 분석
이동권(Lee, Dong-Keun),이원재(Lee, Won-Jae),김진환(Kim, Jin-Hwan) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.3
This study was implemented targeting 32 adults residing D metropolitan city by dividing groups of more than 10 years anaerobic exercise (A group athletes), and more than 10 years aerobic exercise group (B group athletes), and athlete group with non-anaerobic exercise, non-aerobic exercise(C group = control group), by which left, right carotid artery thickness/left, right carotid artery Maximal blood velocities/ left, right carotid artery minimal blood velocities were compared. The following result could be obtained from the analysis concerning the carotid artery thickness, & the blood velocities. 1) Left/Right Carotid Artery Thickness comparison Indicated a significance difference between groups and A group showed higher compare to B, C groups. 2) Left/Right Carotid Artery Maximum Blood Flow Velocities comparison NO difference indicated between groups. 3) Left/Right Carotid Artery Minimal Blood Flow Velocities comparison NO difference indicated between groups. The long-term analysis of carotid artery intima-media thickness and blood flow of male leaders of different exercise types shows that the intima-media of anaerobic exercise leaders is thicker than that of aerobic exercise leaders or non-exercise leaders although it still remains in a normal range. As a result, resistance training may be dangerous to those who have performed resistance exercise for a long period of time. On this base, cardiovascular health, new exercise program and proper exercise level for resistance exercise performers and non-exercise leaders should be studied in the near future.