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        어머니의 인지적 공감능력이 유아의 실행기능에 미치는 영향: 유아 배려행동과 행복감의 매개효과

        공영숙,임지영,안선정,이윤정,Kong, Youngsook,Lim, Jiyoung,An, Sunjung,Lee, Yoonjeong 대한가정학회 2022 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.60 No.1

        This study examined the effect of maternal cognitive empathy on children's executive function focusing on mediating effects of preschooler's caring behavior and happiness. The subject of this study was 460 five-year-old preschooler-their mother dyads in Korea. Data were collected by Korean Version of Questionnaire of Cognitive and Affective Empathy(K-QCAE), Caring Behaviors Scale for Young Children, Happiness Scale for Young Children and Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Preschool Version(BRIEF-P). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent samples t-test, Pearson correlation analysis, structural equation model and bootstrapping test with SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 23.0 program. The major results were as follows. 1) Maternal cognitive empathy had a positive influence on preschooler's caring behavior. 2) Preschooler's caring behavior had a positive influence on happiness and executive function. 3) Preschooler's happiness had a positive influence on executive function. 4) The effect of maternal cognitive empathy on preschooler's executive function was mediated by preschooler's caring behavior. 5) The effect of maternal cognitive empathy on preschooler's executive function was sequentially mediated by preschooler's caring behavior and happiness. This study revealed that maternal cognitive empathy, preschooler's caring behavior, and happiness have an important role in preschooler's executive function. Most of all, we suggest that maternal cognitive empathy should be improved to promote preschooler's executive function. The findings of this study will contribute to designing intervention programs to improve preschooler's executive function as well as maternal empathy.

      • 방문재활 서비스 도입과 활성화 방안에 관한 연구

        양영애 ( Yeong Ae Yang ),안선정 ( Sun Joung An ),박윤희 ( Yun Hee Park ),박보라 ( Bo Ra Park ),허준 ( Jun Heo ),박진성 ( Jin Sung Park ),이주연 ( Ju Yeon Lee ),조미림 ( Mi Lim Cho ) 한국고령친화건강정책학회 2011 대한고령친화산업학회지 Vol.3 No.1

        연구목적: 본 연구의 목적은 노인장기요양보험제도 내에서 방문재활서비스 도입과 활성화를 위한 근거자료를 마련하는데 목적이 있다. 연구방법: 문헌연구를 통해 한국의 노인장기요양보험, 방문재활 서비스의 정의와 문제점, 선진국의 방문재활 사례를 검토하였고, 이를 바탕으로 하여 방문재활 서비스의 도입과 활성화의 근거를 마련하기 위해 연구하였다. 연구결과: 2009년 10월 노인장기요양보험 서비스 이용현황은 79.3%가 장기요양급여를 이용하였다. 2008년 요양 시설은 171%증가, 재가기관 현황은 263%증가 되었다. 재가서비스 중 방문요양과 주간 보호가 가장 많았다. 2010년 복지용구에 사용된 금액은 전년대비 129억원이 증가되었다. 하지만 신체적 능력 향상 및 회복을 촉진하여 일상생활수행능력의 극대화를 돕는 방문재활서비스(작업치료, 물리치료)는 재가급여 항목에 포함되어있지 않다. 결론: 높아져가는 노인 인구와 만성 질환자를 위해 방문 재활서비스가 필요하다. 일상생활수행능력의 극대화를 위해 재활인력 및 서비스 종류 증대 복지용구 사용에 관한 교육, 그리고 장기요양보험 내 등급외자에게도 서비스를 제공하여야 한다. 이를 위해 선진국의 방문재활 사례를 충분히 검토해야 할 것이다. Objective: This study aims to provide the ground for introduction and vitalization of home rehabilitation service in public long-term care insurance Methods: We reviewed that Korea public long-term care insurance, definition and problem of home-based rehabilitation and a case of home-based rehabilitation in advanced nations through a study of literature, which is a basis that offers introduction and vitalization of home-based rehabilitation. Results: Long-term Care Insurance for the Aged presents Long-term Care Insurance is used 79.3% at Sep. 2010. Respectively, Nursing facility and home-based service facility are increased at 171/%, 263% in 2008 when compared in 2007. Home-in visitation care and daycare is very common among Home-care service. The money that is used for welcare product is increased when compared previous year, that is One thousand Two hundred ninty million wons. However, home-based rehabilitation service(Occupational and physical therapy) that facilitates physical capability and recovery and helps maximize Activity Daily Life ability is not included in Home-in pay item. Conclusion: Home rehabilitation service is necessary for patients of chronic disease and a increasing number of older-aged people. It is also provided to not-included people in-Long-term Care Insurance for the Aged for education of welcare product use, rehabilitation staff and a kind of service increases to maximize activity daily life ability, And for this, we should review thoroughly a case of Home rehabilitation service in developed country.

      • KCI등재

        어머니의 인지적 공감능력이 유아의 실행기능에 미치는 영향: 유아 배려행동과 행복감의 매개효과

        공영숙 ( Youngsook Kong ),임지영 ( Jiyoung Lim ),안선정 ( Sunjung An ),이윤정 ( Yoonjeong Lee ) 대한가정학회 2022 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.60 No.1

        This study examined the effect of maternal cognitive empathy on children's executive function focusing on mediating effects of preschooler's caring behavior and happiness. The subject of this study was 460 five-year-old preschooler-their mother dyads in Korea. Data were collected by Korean Version of Questionnaire of Cognitive and Affective Empathy(K-QCAE), Caring Behaviors Scale for Young Children, Happiness Scale for Young Children and Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Preschool Version(BRIEF-P). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent samples t-test, Pearson correlation analysis, structural equation model and bootstrapping test with SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 23.0 program. The major results were as follows. 1) Maternal cognitive empathy had a positive influence on preschooler's caring behavior. 2) Preschooler's caring behavior had a positive influence on happiness and executive function. 3) Preschooler's happiness had a positive influence on executive function. 4) The effect of maternal cognitive empathy on preschooler's executive function was mediated by preschooler's caring behavior. 5) The effect of maternal cognitive empathy on preschooler's executive function was sequentially mediated by preschooler's caring behavior and happiness. This study revealed that maternal cognitive empathy, preschooler's caring behavior, and happiness have an important role in preschooler's executive function. Most of all, we suggest that maternal cognitive empathy should be improved to promote preschooler's executive function. The findings of this study will contribute to designing intervention programs to improve preschooler's executive function as well as maternal empathy.

      • KCI등재

        국내 대학병원 신생아중환자실 작업치료의 현황

        김선미 ( Sunmi Kim ),박서희 ( Seo Hee Park ),안선정 ( Sun Joung An ) 대한통합의학회 2014 대한통합의학회지 Vol.2 No.4

        Purpose : The purpose of this study was to provide some basic information about current status of occupational therapy in Korean University Hospital NICUs. Method : This study was conducted by mail and by analyzing 61 survey questionnaires sent out pediatric occupational therapist in 39 university hospitals. Result : 23 people of the current pediatric occupational therapists worked in NICU under many constraints. Some reasons for not providing occupational therapy services in the NICU were lack of pediatric occupational therapists(55.3%), funding difficulties(42.1%) and problem in the hospital system(42.1%). Conclusion : The results of this study can be used as a basis to increase the provision of occupational therapy in the NICU. Further research is needed to improve the role of occupational therapy in the NICU.

      • KCI등재

        어머니의 반영기능과 유아의 공감능력, 실행기능, 배려행동 간의 구조적 관계

        이윤정 ( Yoonjeong Lee ),임지영 ( Jiyoung Lim ),안선정 ( Sunjung An ) 대한가정학회 2022 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.60 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships among mothers’ reflective function, preschoolers’ empathy, executive function, caring behaviors. Subjects for this study were 498 preschoolers and their mothers. Mothers’ reflective function was assessed by the Parental Reflective Functioning Questionnaire(PRFQ). Preschoolers’ e mpathy was assessed by the Questionnaire of Cognitive and Affective Empathy(QCAE). Preschoolers’ executive function was assessed by the Behavioral Rating Inventory of Executive Functions-Preschool Version(BRIEF-P), and caring behaviors were assessed by the caring behaviors scale(Kim, 2015). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis(CFA), and structural equation model(SEM) with the SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 23.0 program. The major results of this study were as follows. First, mothers’ reflective function showed direct effects on preschoolers’ empathy, executive function, and caring behaviors. Second, the preschoolers’ empathy and executive function showed direct effects on preschoolers’ caring behaviors. Third, preschoolers’ empathy mediated the effects of mothers’ reflective function on preschoolers’ caring behaviors. The findings of this study will contribute to designing intervention programs to improve preschoolers’ empathy, executive function, and caring behaviors.

      • KCI등재

        영상 접합을 이용한 산불 감시 시스템

        이승희(Seung-Hee Lee),신범주(Bum-Joo Shin),송복득(Bok-Deuk Song),안선정(Sun-Joung An),김진동(Jin-Dong Kim),이학준(Hak-Jun Lee) 한국콘텐츠학회 2013 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.13 No.6

        산불 발생 시, 조기 발견 여부는 피해 규모의 정도를 좌우하는 중요한 요소이다. 본 논문은 산불 초기 발견과 위치 및 규모를 효과적으로 파악하기 위하여 PAN/TILT 동작이 가능한 단일 카메라로부터 파노라믹 영상을 구성하여 효율적으로 산불을 모니터링 할 수 있는 시스템을 제안한다. 입력된 RGB 이미지를 YCrCb 이미지로 색상 변환한 후, 차영상을 추출하여 연기의 움직임 변화를 감지함으로써 산불 후보 영역을 추출한다. 산불 후보 영역은 히스토그램 분석을 통한 불꽃 검출로 화재 여부를 판단하도록 한다. 또한 SURF와 영상 접합을 이용한 파노라믹 이미지를 지원한다. 이는 다음과 같은 장점들을 가진다. 첫째, 한 대의 카메라와 한 대의 모니터를 사용하므로 경제적인 시스템 구성이 가능하다. 둘째, 파노라믹 영상을 통해 넓은 뷰를 한 번에 확인함으로써 실재감 있는 규모 확인 및 조기발견이 가능하다. 셋째, 구축된 파노라믹 영상을 저장함으로써 데이터의 양을 줄일 수 있다. In case of wild fire, early detection of wild fire is the most important factor in minimizing the damages. In this paper, we suggest an effective system that detects wild fire using a panoramic image from a single camera with PAN/TILT head. This enables the system to detect the size and the location of the fire in the early stages. After converting RGB image input to color YCrCb image, the differential image is used to detect changes in movement of the smoke to determine the regions which may be prone to forest fire. Histogram analysis of fire flame is used to determine the possibility of fire in the predetermined regions. In addition, image matching and SURF were used to create the panoramic image. There are many advantages in this system. First of all, it is very economical because this system needs only a single camera and a monitor. Second, it shows the live image of wide view through panoramic image. Third, this system can reduce the quantity of saved data by storing panoramic images.

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