간호대학생의 거부민감성과 공감역량이 사회적 유대감에 미치는 영향

서가원(Seo Kawoun) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2019 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.19 No.14

본 연구는 간호대학생의 거부민감성과 공감역량이 사회적 유대감에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 실시된 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구의 대상자는 C도와 D시의 간호대학에 재학 중인 185명이다. 자료수집은 2018년 5월 1일부터 31일까지 실시되었다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 22.0 program을 이용하여 서술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation과 hierarchical multiple regression이 실시되었다. 연구결과, 거부민감성과 공감역량이 사회적 유대감에 영향을 미치는 변수로 나타났으며, 이 변수들은 사회적 유대감을 50.2% 설명하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 간호대학생의 사회적 유대감을 높이기 위해서는 거부민감성과 공감역량을 고려한 체계적인 프로그램의 개발이 필요하다. This descriptive study investigated the effects of rejection sensitivity and compassion competence on social connections of nursing students. The participants were 185 nursing students in C-do and D city. Data were collected from May 1 to 31, 2018. Date analysis was performed descriptive statistics t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation and hierarchical multiple regression using SPSS 22.0 program. The regression model that included interpersonal relationship, rejection sensitivity, and compassion competence explained about 50.2% of social connections. Rejection sensitivity and compassion competence were an important predictor of the social connections of nursing students. Therefore, strategics to improve rejection sensitivity and compassion competence are needed to increase social connections in nursing students.

당뇨병 환자의 자기낙인과 삶의 질의 관계에 미치는 수용행동의 매개효과

서가원(Seo, Kawoun) 기본간호학회 2021 기본간호학회지 Vol.28 No.3

Purpose: This study was done to investigate the mediating effects of acceptance action on the relationship between diabetes self-stigma and quality of life in diabetes patients. Methods: For this study a descriptive research approach was used. Patients (237) with a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus from a doctor of endocrinology were included. Data collection was done from March 26, to March 28, 2020. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient analysis, and hierarchecal multiple regression. Results: The mean scores for diabetes self-stigma, acceptance action and quality of life were 2.67±0.71, 4.12±0.38, and 3.26±0.48, respectively. Acceptance action was found to partial mediate the relationship between diabetes self-stigma and quality of life (z=-4.20, p<.001), and its explanatory power was 17.6%. Conclusion: To improve the quality of life among patients with diabetes in diabetes self-stigma situations, it is necessary to improve their acceptance action and develop step-by-step and differentiated acceptance action enhancement programs through multidisciplinary collaboration.

High-Fidelity Simulator를 활용한 팀기반 전문심폐소생술 간호교육의 효과

서가원(Seo Kawoun),문혜경(Moon Heakyung) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2020 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.20 No.1

본 연구는 High-Fidelity Simulator를 활용한 팀기반 전문심장소생술 교육이 간호대학생의 학습성과, 문제해결과정, 의사소통 및 협력과 전문심폐소생술 지식에 미치는 효과를 파악하고자 실시된 단일군 사전-사후 실험연구이다. 연구 대상자는 C지역에 소재한 간호학과 4학년 시뮬레이션실습교과목을 수강한 47명의 학생이다. 자료수집은 팀기반 전문심장소생술 시뮬레이션 교육 전과 후에 각각 수집되었다. 자료분석은 SPSS 22.0 program을 이용하여 서술통계와 paired t-test가 실시되었다. 연구결과, 학습성과, 문제해결과정, 의사소통 및 협력과 전문심폐소생술 지식 점수가 교육전후 통계적으로 유의미하게 향상된 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 간호대학생의 전문심장소생술 능력을 향상시키기 위한 체계적인 시뮬레이션 프로그램의 개발 및 적용이 필요하며, 의사소통 및 협력을 향상시키기 위한 팀기반 시뮬레이션실습 모듈의 개발 및 교육효과를 검증하기 위한 후속연구가 필요하다. This study is a single-group pre-post experimental study to investigate the effects of team-based professional cardiopulmonary resuscitation on program outcomes, problem-solving process, communication competence and collaboration, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation knowledge. The participants were 47 senior nursing students who took the integrated practice course in C area. Data collection was collected before and after team-based cardiopulmonary resuscitation simulation training. Date analysis was performed descriptive statistics and paired t-test using SPSS 22.0 program. The results showed that program outcomes, problem-solving skills, communication competence, collaboration, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation knowledge scores improved significantly before and after education. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop and apply a systematic simulation program for improving the cardiopulmonary resuscitation ability of nursing students, and further studies are needed to develop and verify the effectiveness of the team-based simulation practice module to improve communication and collaboration.

지역사회 노인의 인지기능과 우울감이 도구적 일상생활동작에 미치는 영향

서가원(Seo, Kawoun),송영신(Song, Youngshin) 한국재활간호학회 2016 재활간호학회지 Vol.19 No.2

임상간호사의 의사소통 능력과 공감역량이 회복탄력성에 미치는 영향

조정화(Cho, Jeonghwa),서가원(Seo, Kawoun) 한국웰니스학회 2018 한국웰니스학회지 Vol.13 No.4

본 연구는 임상간호사의 의사소통 능력과 공감역량이 회복탄력성에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구의 대상자는 D시에 소재한 대학병원에 근무하는 152명의 임상간호사이다. 자료수집은 2017년 7월 1일부터 31일까지 진행되었다. 자료분석은 SPSS를 이용하여 서술 통계, t-test, ANOVA, scheffe’. 피어슨 상관관계와 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 위계적 회귀분석의 결과, 대상자의 회복탄력성에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 직업 만족도와 의사소통 능력이 나타났다. 이들은 대상자의 회복탄력성을 53.8% 설명하였다(F=12.37, p<.001). 공감역량은 회복탄력성에 영향요인으로 나타나지 않았다. 따라서 간호사의 회복탄력성을 높이기 위해서는 간호사의 직업 만족도를 높이기 위해 노력해야 하며, 의사소통 능력을 향상시키기 위한 체계적인 중재 방안이 필요할 것으로 사료된다. This study is a descriptive study to investigate the effects of communication competence and compassion competence on resilience of clinical nurse. The subjects of this study were 152 nurses working at university hospital in D city. Data collection was conducted from 1 July to 31 July 2017. Data analysis performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, scheffe’, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression. As a result of hierarchical regression, job satisfaction and communication competence were found to affect the resilience of the subjects. Overall, a hierarchical regression model revealed that approximately 53.8% of total variability in resilience in sample of clinical nurses could be explained by the significant 2 variables in this model(F=12.37, p<.001). Compassion competence did not appear to be an influence on resilience. Therefore, in order to improve the resilience of clinical nurses, it is necessary to make efforts to increase the job satisfaction of nurses and to plan systematic intervention to improve communication competence.

경제수준에 따른 여성노인의 우울 영향요인

권명진(Kwon, Myoungjin),서가원 (Seo, Kawoun) 기본간호학회 2020 기본간호학회지 Vol.27 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare factors influencing depression in elderly women according to economic status. Methods: The data were obtained from the 6th and 7th KNHNES. Data for 1,814 elderly women were included. Variables related to general, physical and psychological characteristics were selected. Results: The results of the study were as follows. 1) In elderly women, factors influencing depression were found to be: higher economic level, older age, myocardial or angina pectoris, diabetes, dietary status, drinking more than one drink at a time, higher stress level, marital status and home ownership. 2) In elderly women with a moderate economic level, economic activity, stress level, subjective health status, frequency of drinking, and chewing problems were the major factors contributing factors to depression. 3) In elderly women with a lower economic level, level of educational, physical discomfort for two weeks, hypertension subjective body shape, subjective health status, frequency of drinking, amount drank at one time, number of household members, dietary condition, home ownership, body mass index, chewing problems and frequency of breakfast, lunch and dinner per week were the variables influencing depression. Conclusion: The results of this study show that factors influencing depression are different according to the economic status of elderly women. In order to prevent depression in elderly women, it is necessary to establish different strategies according to their economic status.

농어촌 의료취약지역에서의 고혈압관리 실태와 보건진료전담공무원의 역할

조수연,김순찬,유정임,한종숙,서가원,Cho, Sooyeoun,Kim, Soonchan,Ryu, Jeougim,Han, Jongsuk,Seo, Kawoun 한국농촌간호학회 2018 한국농촌간호학회지 Vol.13 No.2

Purpose: This study was a descriptive study to investigate correlations between self-care behaviors and quality of hypertension management by hypertensive patients being cared by community health practitioners. Method: Participants were 583 people who were prescribed antihypertensive medications at a health clinic located in South Chungcheong Province. The survey was done from June 1 to July 30, 2018. A self-report questionnaire was administered, and data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation coefficients with the SPSS 24.0 program. Results: The rate of awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension were 97.9%, 99.1% and 92.8%, respectively. The number of hypertensive self-care behaviors was 1.82 (${\pm}0.36$) out of 3 points. The quality of hypertension management was 3.22 (${\pm}0.46$) out of 4 points. There was a moderate correlation between hypertensive self-care behaviors and quality of hypertension management (r=.340, p<.001). Conclusions: Results of this study confirm that the quality of hypertension management by community health practitioners is related to self-care behaviors of hypertensive patients. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the quality of hypertension management by health care specialists for self-management of hypertension patients. In addition, a systematic program to improve the quality of hypertension management by community health practitioner is needed.

간호대학생의 노화불안과 노인돌봄태도와의 관계에서 돌봄효능감의 매개효과

염은이(Eun Yi Yeom),서가원(Kawoun Seo) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2024 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.24 No.2

목적 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 노화불안과 노인돌봄태도와의 관계에서 돌봄효능감의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 방법 본 연구의 대상자는 C도와 J도에 소재한 대학의 간호학과에 재학 중인 3~4학년 간호대학생 142명이다. 자료수집은 2023년 5월 25일에서 8월 11일까지 실시되었다. 자료분석은 SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 서술적 통계, independent t-test, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, hierarchical multiple regression과 Sobel test를 실시하였다. 결과 첫째, 연구대상자의 노화불안은 돌봄효능감과 노인돌봄태도와 부적인 상관관계를 보였으며, 돌봄효능감과 노인돌봄태도 간에는 정적인 상관관계가 있었다. 둘째, 연구대상자의 노화불안과 노인돌봄태도와의 관계에서 돌봄효능감은 완전 매개역할을 하는 것으로 확인되었다. 즉, 간호대학생의 노화불안은 돌봄효능감을 변화시킴으로써 노인돌봄태도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론 본 연구를 통해서 간호대학생의 노화불안이 있는 상태에서 노인돌봄태도를 개선하기 위해서는 돌봄효능감을 향상시킬 필요성이 있음이 확인되었다. 따라서 향후 간호대학생의 노인돌봄태도에 대한 프로그램 개발시 돌봄효능감의 요소를 포함한 체계적인 프로그램의 개발이 필요하다. Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effects of caring efficacy on the relationship between aging anxiety and attitude toward caring for the older adults in nursing students. Methods The participants were 142, 3rd and 4th year nursing students in C and J provinces. Data were collected from May 25 to August 11, 2023, through a self-reported structured questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, hierarchical multiple re-gression, and Sobel test using the SPSS 23.0 program. Results Aging anxiety correlated negatively with caring efficacy and attitude toward caring for the older adults. Care efficacy correlated positively with attitude toward caring for the older adults. Second, care efficacy was ob-served to have a complete mediating role in the relationship between the subject's aging anxiety and attitude to-ward caring for the older adults. In other words, it was found that aging anxiety among nursing students affects attitude toward caring for the older adults by changing caring efficacy. Conclusions Through this study, it was confirmed that there is a need to improve care efficacy in nursing students to improve their attitude toward caring for the older adults in the presence of aging anxiety. Therefore, when de-veloping a program on nursing students' attitudes toward caring for the older adults in the future, it is necessary to develop a systematic program that includes elements of care efficacy.

간호대학생의 공감지수와 회복탄력성이 대인관계 유능성에 미치는 영향

이현진(Lee Hyunjin),박경미(Park Kyungmi),문혜경(Moon Heakyung),서가원(Seo Kawoun) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2019 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.19 No.8

본 연구는 간호대학생의 공감지수와 회복탄력성이 대인관계 유능성에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 실시된 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구의 대상자는 C도와 D시의 간호대학에 재학 중인 175명이다. 자료수집은 2018년 6월 1일부터 30일까지 실시되었 다. 자료분석은 SPSS 22.0 program을 이용하여 서술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation과 hierarchical multiple regression이 실시되었다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 공감지수, 회복탄력성과 대인관계 유능성 간에는 유의한 양의 상관관계 가 있었다. 또한 회귀분석 결과, 간호대학생의 성격, 공감지수와 회복탄력성이 대인관계 유능성에 영향을 미치는 변수로 나타났으며, 이 변수들은 대인관계 유능성을 34.4% 설명하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 대인관계 유능성을 높이기 위해서는 공 감지수와 회복탄력성을 고려한 체계적인 프로그램의 개발이 필요하다. This descriptive study investigated the effects of empathy and resilience on interpersonal competence of nursing students. The participants were 175 nursing students in C-do and D city. Data were collected from June 1 to 30, 2018. Date analysis was performed descriptive statistics t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation and hierarchical multiple regression using SPSS 22.0 program. The regression model that included character, empathy, and resilience explained about 34.4% of interpersonal competence. Empathy and resilience were an important predictor of the interpersonal competence of nursing students. Therefore, strategics to improve empathy and resilience are needed to increase interpersonal competence in nursing students.