대학생들의 전염병에 대한 지식, 지각, 태도, 예방행동 간의 구조모형분석

빈성오 ( Sung Oh Bin ) 한국보건정보통계학회(구 한국보건통계학회) 2012 한국보건정보통계학회지 Vol.37 No.2

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the influencing factors on preventive behaviors for communicable diseases. Methods: The subject of this study were 359 students in university in GyeongBuk province from 3 March 2011 to 31 May 2011. Results: For preventive intention score the average of the whole subjects was 3.79. In the case of preventive behaviors, the average of the total subjects was 2.96. The influencing factors on preventive behaviors were self efficacy, preventive intention, knowledge, attitude, and susceptibility. The results showed that self efficacy and preventive intention increased preventive behaviors for communicable diseases. Conclusions: For the effects of the factors related to preventive behaviors, preventive intention showed the largest influence and self efficacy, knowledge, susceptibility, and attitude followed it in the order.

성인 흡연자들의 흡연 및 금연 행태와 전자담배사용과의 관련성

빈성오,Bin, Sung-Oh 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회 2018 한국학교지역보건교육학회지 Vol.19 No.1

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to provide basic data on the use of electronic cigarettes by identifying the relationship between smoking and smoking behavior and the use of electronic cigarettes. Methods: This study used data from 8,150 participants of the 'Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES)' s 7th (2016). In this study, 1,051 people currently smoking were analyzed. The number of people using electronic cigarettes was 74 among current smokers. Results: The age of onset of smoking was 20.46 years old in the group not using electronic cigarette, and the age of starting smoking was 18.12 years old in the group using electronic cigarette(p<.001). In the education level, the current use of electronic cigarette was 1.82 times higher in high school graduates than college graduates(p<.005). The reason for using electronic cigarette was 4.32 times higher than other reasons for using electronic cigarette for the purpose of smoking cessation(p<.005). Conclusions: For the smoking cessation society, education for the electronic cigarette is needed from the adolescence and selective management for the people who use the electronic cigarette for the purpose of smoking cessation is needed.

대구지역 노인들의 자원봉사활동이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향

신수태 ( Soo Tae Shin ),빈성오 ( Sung Oh Bin ) 慶熙大學校 社會科學硏究院 2011 社會科學硏究 Vol.37 No.2

본 연구는 2010년 8월 20일부터 2010년 9월 15일까지 대구지역에 거주하는 60세 이상 노인들 중 자원봉사활동을 하고 있는 204명의 노인들을 대상으로 자원봉사활동 참여가 생활 만족도에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 실시하였다. 생활만족도를 종속변수로 한 회귀분석을 실시한 결과 모델 1은 배우자유무(β=.268)가 생활만족도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 모델 2는 자원봉사활동기간이 길수록 생활만족도가 높다는 유의한 결과가 나왔다. 또한 모델 3은 자원봉사활동 참여 동기정도(β=.225)와 자원봉사의 인정 및 보상에 관한 인식(β=.534)이었으며, 모델 4는 배우자 유무(.213), 자원봉사활동 참여 동기정도(β=.220)와 자원봉사의 인정 및 보상에 관한 인식(β=.484)이었다. In this study, we analyzed the effect which volunteer activities have on life satisfaction targeting 204 elderly people who were volunteering and the age of more than 60 in Daegu province from 20 August 2010 to 15 September 2010. To verify the impact on life satisfaction, we conducted the regression analysis laying life satisfaction as the dependent variable. The result was as following. The model 1 showed that a spouse' existing or not (β=.268) have an significant effect on the life satisfaction. The model 2 showed that volunteer time (β=.214) had significant effect on life satisfaction. The model 3 also showed that volunteering motivation (β=.225) and volunteer recognition and awareness of compensation (β=.534) had a significant effect on life satisfaction. The model 4 showed that a spouse' existing or not (β=.213), the degree of voluntary participation motivation (β=.220) and volunteer recognition and awareness of compensation (β=.484) had a significant effect on life satisfaction.

경북일부지역 노인장기요양보험 이용자들의 만족도 조사 : 노인요양시설 이용자를 중심으로

김승대 ( Seung Dae Kim ),빈성오 ( Sung Oh Bin ) 慶熙大學校 社會科學硏究院 2010 社會科學硏究 Vol.36 No.2

본 연구에서는 급속히 증가하는 노령인구의 삶의 질을 향상시키고 가족의 부양부담을 경감시키기 위한 노인장기요양보험의 평가와 제도의 개선을 모색하기 위한 기초자료 조사의 목적으로 실시되었다. 조사는 선행연구에서 이용된 설문내용들을 본 조사의 목적에 맞게 재구성 하였으며 설문문항의 요인을 추출하기 위해 요인분석을 실시한 결과 상담, 신체 및 건강관리, 일상생활, 비용 및 물리적 환경, 인적서비스로 분류되었다. 2009년 4월1일부터 7월 31일 까지 경북일부지역 노인장기요양보험 이용자들 322명을 대상으로 빈도분석, 분단분석, 요인분석, 회귀분석을 실시한 결과 이용자 만족도에 영향을 미치는 변수로는 상담, 신체 및 건강관리, 비용 및 물리적 환경, 일상적인 건강, 혼인상태등이었고, 인적서비스에 대한 만족도(4.64)가 가장 높았고, 일상생활케어에 대한 만족도(3.67)가 가장 낮게 나타났다. This study was performed with the purpose of preliminary data researching to seek for improvement of evaluation and system of long-term care insurance for the elderly as a plan to improve the quality of life for aged population increasing rapidly and to lighten burden of supporting by their family. For this study, the contents of survey used in precent studies were reconstituted to meet for the purpose of the research and as the result from factor analysis performed for extraction of factors in the survey items, it was classified into consultation, physical and health care, daily life, expenses and physical environment, human service. From April 1 to July 31, 2009, it performed frequency analysis, analysis of variance, factor analysis, regression analysis for 322 users of long-term care insurance for the elderly in some parts of the Kyeongbuk Province and as the result, factors to have effect on user satisfaction were consultation, physical and health care, expenses and physical environment, daily health, and marriage condition, etc., while it showed the highest satisfaction about human service (4.64) and the lowest satisfaction about daily life care (3.67).

한의사들의 천연물 신약 처방의사에 관한 연구

권용찬 ( Yong Chan Kwon ),빈성오 ( Sung Oh Bin ),구진숙 ( Jin Suk Koo ),서부일 ( Bu Il Seo ) 대한본초학회 2015 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.30 No.5

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the prescription intention of Korean medicine doctors on botanical drug. Methods: The subjects in this study were 340 Korean medicine doctors in Korean medical institutions, on whom a survey was conducted from July 1 to August 31, 2014. Results: The factors that affected the prescription decision making of the Korean medicine doctors were drug superiority, level of Interest, Recognition, marketing of sales associates of pharmaceutical companies and satisfaction with information provided by those companies. When the internal consistency of the variables was measured, that was above 0.8. The influential factors had a great explain ability when the general characteristics of the subjects were adjusted(prescription intention : 38.1%). In contrast, the explainability of the factors was low when only their general characteristics were inputted(prescription intention : 8.0%). Among the five factors, satisfaction with marketing and awareness didn``t exert a significant influence on prescription intention. Conclusions: Accordingly, well-planned education and promotion efforts are required to encourage Korean medicine doctors to put more prescription intention in botanical drug. This study had some limitations : First, the subjects were selected in a manner to allow for the convenience of this researcher, and the findings might not be generalizable. Second, there was a problem with the time for the study in that there were quite fierce disputes on botanical drug at that time. Third, the majority of the subjects run their own hospitals, and the number of them was small. So it``s not possible for them to represent every Korean medicine doctor.

조선소 용접작업자들의 총용접흄과 호흡성분진농도 비교연구

강용선,심상효,이송권,빈성오,최은석,Kang, Yong-Seon,Sim, Sang-Hyo,Lee, Song-Kwon,Bin, Sung-Oh,Choi, Eun-Seok 한국환경보건학회 2007 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.33 No.4

The purpose of this study is to assess the accurate state of the following: total welding fumes versus welding fumes in the air, respirable particulate mass, and exposure of dockyard welders to heavy metals. In addition, this study provides basic data for proposing improvements to create efficient and appropriate welding environments and to prevent occupational diseases. The subjects of this study were 94 laborers who worked at the block construction sites of large-scale dockyards located in Gyeongnam Province from March 2005 to June 2005. In order to collect samples on total welding fumes in the air and respirable particulate mass from the welders, Methods 0500 and 0600, established by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), were used. The metals within the welding fumes were also analyzed using Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) under Method 7300 from NIOSH. The results of this research are summarized below. The geometric mean concentration of total welding fumes and that of respirable particulate mass were $4.11\;mg/m^3\;and\;3.53\;mg/m^3$, respectively. As a result of comparing the two measurement methods, there were significant differences (p<0.05) between the two groups for Ca, Cu, Cr, and Ni; however, there were no differences in Fe, Mg, Zn, Mg, Pb, and Cd. As a result of the analysis, the correlation between Mn and the concentration of heavy metals in the total welding fumes and respirable particulate mass was found to be -0.29, a significant negative correlation. The correlation between other heavy metals, however, was low. Finally, in the same total welding fumes, the correlation of Fe and Mg was high.

노인들의 질환별 유병여부와 건강관련 삶의 질 구조모형 분석

이동호(Dong-Ho Lee),빈성오(Sung-Oh Bin) 한국콘텐츠학회 2011 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.11 No.1

본 연구는 한국보건사회연구원의 〈2005년 국민건강영양조사 제3기〉원 자료를 이용하여 노인들의 건강관련 삶의 질의 결정요인을 파악하기 위하여 이차분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 만성질환유무별 이환일수로 살펴본 의학적 건강상태에서 내분비계 질환의 유병이 많은 것으로 나타났다. 활동제한 년수로 측정한 기능적 건강상태에서는 근골격계 질환이 있을수록 활동제한 년수가 많은 것으로 나타났다. 주관적 건강상태에서 소화기계 질환, 내분비계 질환 순으로 건강상태가 나쁜 반면에 근골격계 질환이 없는 경우 건강상태가 가장 좋았다. 삶의 질에서는 내분비계 질환이 있을 경우 삶의 질이 낮았으며, 삶의질에 대한 변수들의 효과에서는 주관적 건강상태가 가장 큰 효과를 보였다. 따라서 노인들의 주관적 건강상태를 높이는 것이 무엇보다도 중요하다고 할 수 있겠다. This study conducted a secondary analysis by using original data of 〈The Third Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005〉 performed by Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs to determine factors affecting health-related quality of life in the elderly. The results were as follows. For medical health condition, it became longer in endocrine diseases and cardiovascular diseases. In the case of functional health condition, subjects with musculoskeletal diseases showed higher functional health condition. Subjective health condition, while it became worse in digestive diseases and musculoskeletal diseases in the order, it recorded the best score when subjects did not have any musculoskeletal disease. Quality of life, while it became lower in endocrine diseases in the order, it was the highest when subjects did not have any musculoskeletal disease. Thus, increase of subjective health status for the elderly is important in the future.

새로 나타나는 전염병과 재만연전염병

노병의 ( Pyong Ui Roh ),빈성오 ( Sung Oh Bin ),김재우 ( Jae Woo Kim ),류장근 ( Jang Keun Ryu ) 한국수의공중보건학회 2004 예방수의학회지 Vol.28 No.3

서태평양 지역의 전통의학

노병의 ( Pyong Ui Roh ),김재우 ( Jae Woo Kim ),빈성오 ( Sung Oh Bin ) 대한보건협회 2006 대한보건연구 Vol.32 No.1

한국 성인의 지역적 요인에 따른 치주 상태 비교

정선영 ( Sun Young Chung ),정성화 ( Seong Hwa Jeong ),빈성오 ( Sung Oh Bin ),최연희 ( Youn Hee Choi ),송근배 ( Keun Bae Song ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2010 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.34 No.4

연구목적. 치주질환은 성인의 구강 상태에 영향을 미치는 주요한 요인으로, 최근 사회경제적 요인이나 지역적 차이에 따른 구강상태에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 본 연구는 2000년 전국민 구강건강실태조사 자료를 활용하여 한국 성인을 대상으로 거주지역 요인과 치주 상태와의 관련성을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법. 국민구강건강실태조사2000 데이터베이스에서 18세에서 90세 6,525명의 자료를 선별하여 지역(대도시, 중소도시, 농촌)에 따라 구분하였다. 구강검사는 세계보건기구(WHO) 기준에 따라 실시하였고, 치주 상태는 지역사회 치주지수(CPI)에 근거하여 결정하였다. 다중회귀분석을 통해 지역적 요인과 치주 상태와의 관련성을 분석하였으며, 통계 분석은 SAS 9.1.3을 이용하였다. 연구결과. 지역에 따른 치주염 유병률은 대도시, 중소도시, 농촌에서 각각 21.4%, 30.0%, 32.6%로 나타났다(p<0.01). 지역적 요인과 치주 상태와의 관련성을 살펴본 결과 다른 지역과 비교하여 농촌에서 치주염 유병률이 높은 것으로 나타났으나 (OR=1.776, 95% CI [1.562, 2.020]), 사회경제적 요인, 주관적 건강 인식, 건강 관련 행동, 전신질환 유무의 혼란 변수를 보정한 결과, 중소도시에서 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다(OR=1.218, 95% CI [1.026, 1.446]). 결론. 우리나라 성인의 치주 상태는 거주 지역 요인과 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 본 연구 결과는 구강건강의 지역적 불평등 해소를 위한 대책 마련에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.