정책·기획 본부 활동 안내

박현주,Park, Hyeon-Ju 과학기술정책연구원 1992 과학기술정책 Vol.- No.39

Urban Water Management Using Water Self-sufficiency

박현주,한무영,김충일 한국환경기술학회 2022 한국환경기술학회지 Vol.23 No.5

Water demand is increasing because of population increases and industry developments as well as demands for improved living standards. Existing water treatment and supply systems cover large areas and have a centralized system; consequently, development of new water resources requires a construction of pipe infrastructure over long distances. The variability of water quantity, as climate changes, is hampering efforts to secure water resources and decide facility capacity. Therefore, a new urban water management system to address these problems is required. This study suggests such a system as well as a new index, i.e., the water self-sufficiency ratio (WSSR) for evaluating the system. WSSR is calculated by dividing the total self-provided water quantity with the total water use in a city. The current WSSR for Suwon City is 11 %, but there are plans to achieve 50 %. This would be accomplished by using rainwater (26.8 million ton/year), encouraging water conservation (31.3 million ton/year), building tunnel-type rainwater-retention facilities (2.5 million ton/year) and reusing treated sewage (1.72 million ton/year). In addition, financial incentives are expected through such as reduction of floor area proportion, tax reduction and governmental subsidies. The WSSR is expected to be useful in evaluating urban water self-reliance as well as in quantitativly establishing a sustainable water management system.

미국에서의 DRG제도 현황

박현주,Park, Hyeon-Ju 대한병원협회 1997 대한병원협회지 Vol.26 No.1.2

도서관 이용자 불량행동에 관한 고찰

박현주,Park, Hyun-Joo 한국비블리아학회 2010 한국비블리아학회지 Vol.21 No.2

This study presents the shape of the study on the users' bad behavior with consideration of the concept and types, antecedents, countermeasures on bad behaviors of library users on the basis of bad behavior theory and the direction of which the study can be applied in the domestic scenes henceforth. 이 연구에서는 불량행동이론을 바탕으로 도서관 이용자의 불량행동의 개념과 유형, 선행요인, 대처방안 등에 대한 고찰을 통해 이용자 불량행동 연구를 위한 틀을 제시하였고, 향후 국내 현장에 적용 가능한 연구방향을 제시하였다.

어린이전문사서를 위한 교육과정 모형 개발 연구

박현주,이상복,Park, Hyun-Ju,Lee, Sang-Bok 한국비블리아학회 2010 한국비블리아학회지 Vol.21 No.2

어린이 서비스의 전문성 확보를 위한 체계적이고 실질적인 교육을 위하여 어린이전문사서의 교육과정 모형을 개발하였다. 문헌연구 및 이론 분석, 설문조사, 문헌정보학과 교과과정 분석 결과에 기초한 어린이전문사서 교육과정 모형은 어린이사서, 어린이, 자료, 서비스, 운영 및 관리등 5개 영역으로 구분하였다. 교육과정은 '교양과정'과 '계속전문과정'으로 구분하여 관련 교과목을 개설하고, 교양과정은 총 90시간, 계속전문과정은 총 165시간으로 편성하였다. 교과목의 특성에 따라 일부 교과목은 이론수업과 실행 수업을 병행할 수 있도록 학점을 분리하여 구성하였다. 교육방법과 기간은 상시 개설되는 온라인 강좌와 특정 집중교육 기간 동안 이루어지는 오프라인 수업이 병행되는 통합형으로 제안되었다. The purpose of this study was to develop a curriculum model for the professional development of children's librarians at the university level through literature reviews, theoretical studies, survey of children's librarians' needs for their professional development, and investigation of the conditions of operation in the course of library and information sciences. The curriculum consists of five areas: (1) children's librarian, (2) child, (3) materials, (4) service, and (5) library management. There are two tracks: one for refinement in 90 hours, and the other for professional development in 165 hours. Some courses are made up practical activities drawn from theoretical foundations. The courses blend on-line and off-line styles of learning.

유아교육기관의 도서관 운영 및 독서교육 현황 분석 -서울시를 중심으로-

박현주,Park, Hyun-Joo 한국도서관정보학회 2011 한국도서관정보학회지 Vol.42 No.1

This study focuses on whether early childhood education institutes operate libraries and find out if those environments are suitable for reading, and to investigate on educations on reading by utilizing libraries and how it's perceived by surveying and analyzing. As a result, it was found that there were higher rate of institutions with active libraries and as for the reasons for needing an assigned librarian were found to be in the order of 'to educate young children for reading' and 'for the systematic management of books'. Points of necessity for the efficient reading education was found to be 'establishing of staff system with professional knowledge' and 'development of reading education programs.' 본 연구는 유아교육기관의 도서관 운영 여부와 독서에 적합한 환경구성이 제대로 조성되어 있는지 파악하고, 도서관을 활용한 독서교육 및 인식에 대한 조사를 위해 설문분석을 수행하였다. 그 결과, 도서관을 운영하고 있다는 응답이 높은 비율로 조사되었으며, 도서관과 담당사서가 필요한 이유는 '유아들의 독서교육을 위해서', '도서의 체계적인 관리를 위해서' 순으로 분석되었고, 효율적인 독서교육을 위하여 필요한 점으로 '전문지식을 가진 인력체계 구축'과 '독서교육 프로그램 개발'이 가장 필요한 것으로 분석되었다.

전국 퇴원자료조사를 통한 소아청소년 간담도 질환의 분석

박현주,신창균,문진수,이종국,Park, Hyun-Ju,Shin, Chang-Gyun,Moon, Jin-Soo,Lee, Chong-Guk 대한소아소화기영양학회 2009 Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition Vol.12 No.1

목 적: 경제 및 위생 상태의 개선, 의학 기술의 발달로 최근 질병양상은 변화를 보이고 있다. 이에 저자들은 의료의 질 관리가 이루어지고 있는 전국 수련 병원에서 영유아 및 소아 청소년 입원 환자를 대상으로 우리 나라 영유아 및 소아 청소년에서 간 담도 질환의 현황 연구를 수행하였다. 방 법: 연구는 전국 85개 수련 병원에서 2004년 1월 1일부터 2006년 12월 31일까지 입원했던 진료과에 관계없이 만 18세 이하를 대상으로 ICD-10 진단 체계를 사용한 대한소아과학회와 건강증진사업단에서 시행한 영유아 및 소아청소년 입원 질환의 중장기 변화 추세 조사 및 감시 체계 구축 방안을 위한 기초 연구에서 간담도 질환자를 분류해서 MS 액세스, MS 엑셀, STATA 10.0을 사용해 자료 분석을 하였다. 결 과: 간담도 질환을 앓았던 환자는 총 4,151명으로 전체 환자의 5.0%를 차지했다. 간담도 질환 중 간염 환자가 2,385명으로 전체 간담도 환자 중 57.4%를 차지 하면서 가장 많았으며, 그 다음으로 담도폐쇄증 및 총담관낭을 포함한 선천성 간담도 질환이 524명으로 12.6%를 차지하였다. 연령별로는 신생아기에는 선천질환이 많다가 학동기에는 A형 및 B형 간염의 비율이 증가하였다. 그리고 간 담도 수술은 청소년기, 영아기에 가장 많았다. 연도별 간담도 질환의 평균 재원일수는 통계적으로 유의한 차이는 없었으나 감소하는 추세를 보였고, 재원 환자수는 차이가 현저하지 않았다. 최근 유병률이 증가하고 있는 A형 간염의 경우 연중 6, 7, 8월에 가장 많았다. 결 론: 본 연구에서 저자들은 퇴원 기록을 바탕으로 영유아 및 소아청소년에서의 간담도 질환의 현황 및 입원 질병부담에 대해 기술하였다. 최근의 소아청소년 간담도 입원 질환 중에서 급성 A형 간염 비중의 급격한 증가는 보다 적극적인 예방 대책이 필요함을 시사한다. 소아청소년 간담도 질환의 경우 그 빈도가 많지 않아 단순 조사로는 역학 자료를 얻기 어려우므로 국가 주도의 체계적인 감시 시스템 구축이 필요하다. Purpose: To update the epidemiologic information of hepatobiliary diseases in pediatric inpatients using cross-sectional survey data throughout the Republic of Korea. Methods: Nationwide cross-sectional survey was obtained from the 85 residency training hospitals in Korea to gather the final diagnosis on discharge. The surveyed periods were from 2004 to 2006. All the reports regarding the diagnosis were based on ICD-10 system. In this study, we focused on hepatobiliary diseases. Results: A total of 826,896 cases with discharge data were collected, of which 4,151 (5.0%) hepatobiliary cases were identified; 2,385 cases (57.4%) of hepatobiliary disease were hepatitis, which was the most common hepatobiliary disease. Other diseases included congenital hepatobiliary diseases (524 cases [12.6%]) and biliary diseases (315 cases [7.6%]). The prevalence of hepatobiliary disease according to age differed. Biliary atresia was the most common hepatobiliary disease in the neonatal period, whereas the prevalence of hepatitis increased in adolescents. The total number of hepatobiliary operations was 416 cases. With the comparison of annual data, there was no definite difference in the total number of hepatobiliary cases. The average duration of hospital stay appeared to decrease gradually. Conclusion: In this study, we have summarized the recent epidemiology of hepatobiliary disorders in Korean children based on discharge data. Hepatobiliary disorders in pediatric inpatient units consisted of diverse disorders with a low prevalence, so multi-center approaches should be considered to enhance the clinical and public health outcomes. To improve this nationwide survey, a new data collecting system should be developed.

금 합금 및 비 귀금속 합금에 대한 의치상 레진의 결합강도에 관한 연구

박현주,김창회,김영수,Park, Hyun-Joo,Kim, Chang-Whe,Kim, Yung-Soo 대한치과보철학회 2000 대한치과보철학회지 Vol.38 No.4

In general, the three major oral functions of edentulous patients-mastication, phonation, esthetics-can be rehabilitated by the complete dentures, and both the resin based complete denture and the metal based complete denture are commonly used by many clinicians today. For the sake of many advantages such as the excellent thermal conductivity, low volumetric change, high strength, low risk of fracture and the better patient's adaptation, the metal based complete dentures are indicated to the several cases. But, there are common failures of these type of dentures mainly by the fracture or the debonding between the resin structures and the metal frameworks which is caused by the discrepancies of the flexural strength and the coefficient of thermal expansion. This is aggravated by the water contamination of the interface when exposed to the oral environment and results in the failure of complete denture treatment. So, the purpose of this study is to compare the bond strength and the fracture patterns of the gold alloy based and the Co-Cr alloy based complete dentures using the PMMA resins and the 4-META adhesive resins. The results of this study were as follows. 1. Both to the PMMA resin and the 4-META resin, the flexural bond strength of gold alloy is lower than that of Co-Cr alloy(P<0.05) 2. To the Co-Cr alloy, the bond strength of the 4-META resin is significantly higher than that of PMMA resin(P<0.05). 3. The flexural strength of the group with the mechanical retention form is significantly higher than that of the group without retention form(P<0.05). 4. Comparing with the other groups, the fracture patterns of the group 3 are quite different from the group 1,2,5.

2006년 '화학의 해'

박현주,김자헌,Park, Hyeon-Ju,Kim, Ja-Heon 한국과학기술단체총연합회 2006 과학과 기술 Vol.39 No.4

양상전근 마비의 임상 양상 및 수술 결과

박현주,이종복,유수리나.Hyun Ju Park. MD. Jong Bok Lee. MD. Soolienah Rhiu. MD 대한안과학회 2014 대한안과학회지 Vol.55 No.11

Purpose: To evaluate the clinical manifestations of double elevator palsy and describe the surgery outcomes in patients. Methods: We performed a retrospective chart review of all patients who were treated surgically for double elevator palsy between 1999 and 2012 at Yonsei University, Severance Hospital in Seoul, Korea. Results: Overall, 15 subjects (7 males and 8 females) with a mean age of 14.6 years (range, 3-40 years) underwent their first surgery during the study period. All patients received inferior rectus recession as a primary procedure. Nine patients (60.0%) underwent a secondary procedure which included 4 cases of horizontal muscle transposition, 2 cases of correction of exotropia, and 3 cases of correction of hypotropia and exotropia simultaneously. The mean preoperative hypotropia was decreased from 29.9 ± 8.4 prism diopter (PD) to 4.7 ± 5.3 PD postoperatively. Mean follow-up period was 40.9 ± 48.2 months. Seven patients (46.7%) underwent eyelid surgery for true ptosis. At last follow-up, a majority of patients showed mild or no amblyopia. Conclusions: Primary inferior rectus recession and additive secondary horizontal muscle transposition surgery was effective in treatment of double elevator palsy. The clinical manifestations and surgical outcomes of monocular elevation deficiency in the present study can help in the treatment of Korean patients. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2014;55(11):1674-1680