도시공원 이용자들의 형태 분석 및 이용 만족도에 관한 연구

박장근(Jang Geun Park),임란희(Ran Hee Lim),지용범(Yong Beom Ji),신희진(Hee Jin Shin) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 2001 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.21 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate of form analysis and extent of Satisfaction of people using park. For this study, the population was the user Mansuck Park in Suwon City from 06.06.2001 to 06.07.2001. Sampling was made according to the self-administration method The participants in the questionnaire were 224. From the analysis of data, this study reached the following coclusions. 1. An analysis of form ; 1) A walking was 53.1 percent according to the analysis of using form in traffic means. There were some differences by age, job, education level, income. 2) The evening was 41.5 percent , and the afternoon was 28.6 percent according to the time period of using. There were some differences in all items as gender, age, job, education level, income. 3) The family or relative was 48.2 percent, and the friends (lover) was 32.6 percent according to the companion. There were some differences in all items as gender, age, job, education level, income. 4) The rest and walk 50.0 percent , and meeting, talk was 17.4 percent according to the using park. There were some differences by gender, age, job, income. 5) The shade of a tree, bench, grass was 55.4 percent, and the promenade was 23.7 percent according to the place and facilities for using. There were some differences by age. 2 And extent of satisfaction for using park ; The satisfaction in the location of facilities, the management and scene of the park was in high content degree. But, the satisfaction in the number of facilities and the staff was in low content degree.

국립공원 등산객의 형태에 따른 시설만족도 조사

박장근(Jang Geun Park),방환복(Hwan Bog Bang) 한국사회체육학회 2000 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.13 No.-

The purpose of this study was to offer the fundamental materials to activate mountaineering the National Park mountains and to improve the Pukansan National Park system through analyzing satisfaction degrees of the mountaineers using the Pukansan. Before the survey of this study, the satisfaction degrees were summarized six factors these were most interested in types of mountaineers. They were constituted of number and location of the facilities, facilities management, public relationship, system, and the staff. The independent variables were the mountaineering form characteristics: Park reaching time, mountaineer type, mountaineering career, mountaineering day of the week and staying time. And the dependent variables were six satisfaction degrees: number and location of the facilities, facilities management, public relationship system, and the staff. After data analyzed, the 300 objects were investigated in the Pukansansong course, Daenammun course and Uidong course through the optimally prepared questionnaire. Frequency analysis and One Way ANOVA were used for data analyzing. Through the above methods, the difference between the groups classified by social·economic characteristics and mountaineering-form characteristics were followed; 1. The facilities location was the most high satisfaction degreess of all mountaineers, and after that, system, staff, facilities management, facilities number and public relationship were listed. The facilities location, system, staff, facilities management, facilities number were 3 degrees(So-so), the public relationship were close 2 degrees (dissatisfied), low satisfaction degrees. 2. The mountaineer`s satisfaction degrees according to the mountaineering-form characteristics; (1) The satisfaction about facilities number showed the difference among the groups classified according to gender, mountaineer types, mountaineering career, mountaineering day of the week, staying time. (2) The satisfaction about facilities location showed the difference among the groups classified according to gender, mountaineer types, mountaineering career, mountaineering day of the week, staying time. (3) The satisfaction about facilities management showed the difference among the groups classified according to gender, mountaineer types, mountaineering career, mountaineering day of the week, staying time. (4) The satisfaction about public relationship showed the difference among the groups classified according to gender, Park reaching time, mountaineer types, mountaineering career, mountaineering day of the week, staying time. (5) The satisfaction about the system showed the difference among the groups classified according to gender, mountaineer types, mountaineering career, mountaineering day of the week, staying time. (6) The satisfaction about the staff showed the difference among the groups classified according to gender, mountaineer types, mountaineering career, mountaineering day of the week, staying time.

국립공원 관리원들의 여가활동 유형과 여가기능에 관한 연구

박장근(Jang Geun Park),유영규(Young Kyu Yu) 한국사회체육학회 2012 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.47

The purpose of this study is to investigate types, circumstances and functions of leisure activities for the National Park Services. A questionnaire that has total 27 questions is used as a tool to survey. The twelve Parks out of 29 nationwide National Parks are selected as samples and 718 the National Park Services are selected as subjects. The result are following The first, the type of leisure activities for the National Park Services are the sports activities, watching and listening activities, tourism and resorts activities, other and relaxation, hobbies and liberal arts activities, social activities and play, recreational activities. The second, the circumstances of leisure activities for the National Park Services are followings: the career involvement of leisure activity is three years or more, frequency of participation in a week is once, the time involved is 1-2 hours or less, the expense is 50,000 won or less. Leisure activity is necessary for the work. The reasons of leisure activity is health and fitness. The barrier is time. The motives for participation are health, and maintaining and promoting fitness most. The third, the circumstances, frequency, time of leisure participation are influenced negatively on leisure function. However, the expense of leisure and work performance are influenced positively.

국립공원 관리원들의 여가참여 실태에 따른 주관적 행복감 차이

박장근(Jang Geun Park),임란희(Ran Hee Lim) 한국여성체육학회 2011 한국여성체육학회지 Vol.25 No.4

The purpose of this study was to analyze the subjective happiness based on leisure participation for the National Park Service during the June to August of 2011. Conclusions are as follows: First, the most frequently involved leisure activity type was sports for the National Park Service. The happiness based on lesure activity type were social, life satisfaction factors in play, recreation showed the highest average. Both happiness and life satisfaction did not show significant differences. Second, Participation in leisure experience for less than 6 months showed that the most for the National Park Service. Participation activities in accordance with experience, No experience happiness factor, less than six months of life satisfaction factors showed the highest average, and happiness factor showed significant differences. Third, the frequency of leisure participation for National Park Service was twice a week. Happiness factor based on the frequency of participation in leisure and life satisfaction factors showed no participation in the highest average. Both happiness and life satisfaction showed significant difference. Fourth. promoting health and fitness showed the largest number for needs of leisure for activities. Happiness factors for needs of leisure activities and life satisfaction factors showed in the highest average for stress. Both happiness and life satisfaction did not show significant differences.

국립공원 현황 및 국립공원관리자의 전문성 향상을 위한 제도적 방안

박장근(Jang Geun Park),임란희(Ran Hee Lim),구본행(Bon Hang Koo) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 2002 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.22 No.-

The purpose of this study is to understand the status and problems of the National Parks and present systematic measures to improve the professional skills of the management, and I would like to suggest that Korea needs a Park Management Leader Training System Course which can be acknowledged. Firstly, we in Korea, really need a 4 year Parking Major at a university level where good people can be educated, further more by opening a graduate school with this major, it should help skill people more professionally. Secondly, as a professional display we should study Parking as a basic subject, by establishing a high level educational institution, namely a university or graduate school which should be set up to an administrational, economical, historical level which will broaden the studying field content. Thirdly, the subject will not only be theory orientated but the content will be structured in such a way that it uses the latest and desirable technology, learning practically showing professionalism right away. Above all, Parking should become a professional major so the educational content should be more deeply researched. It is an urgent situation to train Professional Parking Leaders. The government should establish departments which acknowledges the qualifications of this major. Resulting in an increase in interest for this major, leading to a more actively study program. More and more people will become actively involved in each section and they can take charge improving the Parking recreational culture.

여가교육의 이해

박장근(Jang Geun Park) 한국사회체육학회 1993 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.1 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the importance of the leisure education based upon the literature on leisure. First of all, the definition of leisure is etymologically and sociologically investigated. Second, the characteristics of leisure are divided into four parts which are freedom from the obligation, non-profits, pleasure, and formation of personality. Third, function of leisure, which can influnence the quality of life, are individually and socially described. Fourth, conceptional character of leisure education are reviewed. Finally, the rights of leisure education and promotion of leisure education are referred from the charter of leisure. Also, leisure education is focused as basic human rights.

성인여성의 요가수련이 신체적 자기개념과 심리적 행복감에 미치는 영향

박장근(Jang Geun Park),이원희(Won Hi Lee) 한국사회체육학회 2013 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.53

The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between the physical self-concept and the psychological happiness in women who participate in yoga sessions. Research was conducted from August of 2012 to June of 2013, with women that reside in S-City of Gyeonggi province, S-city of central Korea, and G-city. This study was carried out using the convenience sampling method a type of a nonrandom sampling method. Out of the 270 total sample size (women who have taken part in the research), 252 were ultimately chosen to be analyzed because 18 of the women have half-heartedly completed the survey. The data from these 252 women were encoded in to a computer, and was analyzed with the SPSS Window ver 20.0 program.e statistical significance level was set up at p<.05. The frequency analysis, descriptive statistic analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, multiple linear regression were used to analyze the data. The results of this research is as follows: After analyzing the effects of physical self-concept on psychological well-being, we can first conclude that physical activity and general physical concept has a positive effect on one`s sense of immersion, while self-esteem has a negative effect on one`s sense of immersion. Secondly, we can conclude that one`s general physical concept affects psychological happiness positively, while one`s self-esteem affects psychological happiness negatively.

노인의 개인적 특성에 따른 프로 스포츠 관람요인 및 재관람 의사 차이

박장근(Jang Geun Park),박세혁(Se Hyuk Park),임란희(Ran Hee Lim) 한국여성체육학회 2011 한국여성체육학회지 Vol.25 No.2

The purpose of this study was to identify spectatorship factors of the elderly and their revisit intentions according to their individual characteristics in professional sports events. The present study is one of the first efforts to examine the relationships between spectatorship factors and individual characteristics for the elderly in professional sports events. Subjects (N=242) were spectators who attended professional sports events (baseball, soccer, and golf) by using the convenience sampling technique. A questionnaire was passed out to spectators before and during game intermissions. A series of t-test and ANOVA revealed that spectators` spectatorship factors and intention to revisit are significantly different based on socio-demographic variables. The current study demonstrates that management of professional sport events should consider spectators` spectatorship factors and intention to revisit as well as socio-demographic backgrounds of spectators in formulating and implementing marketing strategies. The data were recorded and analyzed using the SPSS 17.0 statistical computer package. Results are discussed in detail, and implications for practice and for future research are suggested.

여자프로골프 선수의 자기관리가 운동몰입에 미치는 영향

박장근(Park, Jang-Geun),이원희(Lee, Won-Hi),김진우(Kim, Jin-Woo) 한국사회체육학회 2015 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.62

This research investigates the impacts of self-management on professional female golf players in terms of their commitment to exercise. The study was conducted with 200 women professional golf players. However, because 3 players’ data were deemed inaccurate, the results of the research are from a data-collecting questionnaire consisting of only 197 subjects. The data analysis was performed using the SPSS (Ver. 18.0) statistics program. The multiple analyses of frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis, all followed their respective appropriate method according to each purpose. The results were as follows. First, the physical self-management and interpersonal management of the professional female golf players appeared to have a significant impact on their physical commitment. In contrast, their training and mentality did not significantly impact the physical commitment. Second, during self-management, professional female golf players showed that only body management had a significant impact on mental commitment. But cash management, training management, mental management did not significantly affect the mental commitment of the players.

여성노인의 신체적성 향상을 위한 치료레크리에이션의 효과

박장근(Park Jang Geun),신희진(Shin Heul Jin) 한국사회체육학회 2000 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.14 No.-

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the therapeutic recreation program on the women elder's physical fitness. To achieve the purpose, therapeutic recreation program designed including many physical activities had been provided to the 9 women elders who were more 70 years during 12 weeks (2 times a week). And their physical fitness (resting pulse, blood pressure, vital capacity, muscle strength, muscle endurance, flexibility and balance)was measured 3times(first, Intermediate, last session of the program). The analysis of data revealed the following findings ', 1. Resting pulse change was not effected by the duration of therapeutic recreation program. 2. Blood pressure is divided systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Systolic blood pressure change was effected by the duration of therapeutic recreation. But diastolic blood pressure change was not effected by the duration of therapeutic recreation program, 3. Vital capacity change was not effected by the duration of therapeutic recreation program. 4. Muscular strength change was effected by the duration of therapeutic recreation program on both left and right hand grasping power. 5. Muscular endurance change was effected by the duration of therapeutic recreation program. 6. Flexibility change was effected by the duration of therapeutic recreation program. 7. Balance change was effected by the duration of therapeutic recreation program. Through this study, it was determined that the therapeutic recreation program providing to the women elders can effect positively on their physical fitness. So therapeutic recreation program using physical activities as leisure within pleasure will make good health of elders and be a good leisure to them also.