연구보고서 - 60GHz 대역 Gigabit 무선전송기술

박성혁,Park, Seong-Hyeok 한국특허정보원 2011 Patent 21 Vol.95 No.-

위암 환자의 수술 전 림프절 전이 평가를 위한 PET-CT의 진단적 유용성

박성혁,조민수,류훈,배금석,김익용,김대성,Park, Sung-Hyuk,Cho, Min-Su,Ryu, Hoon,Bae, Keum-Seok,Kim, Ik-Yong,Kim, Dae-Sung 대한위암학회 2008 대한위암학회지 Vol.8 No.4

목적: PET-CT가 림프절 전이를 발견하는데 있어 그 정확도를 조사하여 수술 전 진단 도구로써의 유용성을 평가하였다. 대상 및 방법: 2006년 6월부터 2008년 7월까지 원주기독병원에서 위암으로 수술 전 복부(위)전산화단층촬영술 및 PET-CT를 시행 후 근치적 위절제술을 시행한 환자를 대상으로 복부(위)전산화단층촬영술과 PET-CT의 민감도, 특이도, 양성예측률, 음성예측률 그리고 정확도를 비교 평가하였다. 결과: 전체 119명의 PET-CT의 민감도는 32.6%, 복부(위)전산화단층촬영술의 민감도는 39.5%였다. 특이도는 PET-CT 86.8%였으며 복부(위)전산화단층촬영술은 76.3%였다. 양성예측률은 PET-CT 58.3%, 복부(위)전산화단층촬영술 48.6%, 음성예측률은 PET-CT 69.5%, 복부(위)전산화단층촬영술 69.0%였다. 정확도는 PET-CT 67.2%, 복부(위)전산화단층촬영술 63.0%였다. 조기 위암의 경우 PET-CT와 복부(위)전산화단층 촬영술의 특이도는 98.0%와 88.2%, 음성예측률 80.6%와 80.4%, 정확도 67.2%와 63.0%이었다. 진행성 위암인 경우에는 PET-CT와 복부(위)전산화단층촬영술의 민감도는 45.2%와 51.6%, 특이도 64.0%와 52.0%, 양성예측률 60.9%와 57.1%, 음성예측률 48.5%와 46.4%, 정확도 53.6%와 51.8%였다. 결론: 수술 전 PET-CT를 이용한 림프절 전이 여부 평가는 복부(위)전산화단층촬영술에 비해 치료 지침을 결정하는데 더 많은 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) for detecting the lymph node (LN) metastasis of gastric cancer. Materials and Methods: 119 patients (M : F=89 : 30; mean age: 64) with gastric cancer were referred for preoperative FDG-PET/CT scanning and spiral enhanced abdominal pelvic CT from June 2006 to July 2008, and these were the subjects of our study. All the patients underwent curative radical gastrectomy and lymph node dissection. A final diagnosis was made for all the patients by the histology of the surgical specimens. Results: Both PET/CT and enhanced CT showed similar sensitivity for detecting regional lymph node metastasis (32.6% vs 39.5%, respectively). PET/CT was more accurate than enhanced CT for detecting regional lymph node metastasis (67.2% vs 63.0%, respectively), and PET/CT showed better specificity (86.8% vs 76.3, respectively) and a better positive predictive value (PPV) (58.3% vs 48.6%, respectively). PET/CT showed better specificity (98.0% vs 88.2%, respectively) and accuracy (79.4% vs 73.9%, respectively) than enhanced CT for detecting early gastric cancer. PET/CT showed better specificity (64.0% vs 52.0%, respectively), a better PPV (60.9% vs 57.1%), a better negative predictive value (NPV) (48.5% vs 46.4%, respectively) and better accuracy (53.6% vs 51.8%, respectively) than enhanced CT for detecting advanced gastric cancer. Conclusion: FDG-PET/CT is more usefulness than enhanced CT for making the preoperative diagnosis of regional LN metastases from gastric cancers.

청구범위의 기재요건

박성혁,Park, Seong-Hyeok 한국특허정보원 2007 Patent 21 Vol.75 No.-

전기증착법으로 제조된 다공성 텅스텐 산화물의 고대비 전기변색 특성

박성혁,모호진,임재근,김상권,최재효,이승현,장세화,차경호,나윤채,Park, Sung-Hyeok,Mo, Ho-Jin,Lim, Jae-Keun,Kim, Sang-Gwon,Choi, Jae-Hyo,Lee, Seung-Hyun,Jang, Se-Hwa,Cha, Kyung-Ho,Nah, Yoon-Chae 한국분말야금학회 2018 한국분말재료학회지 (KPMI) Vol.25 No.1

In this study, we synthesize tungsten oxide thin films by electrodeposition and characterize their electrochromic properties. Depending on the deposition modes, compact and porous tungsten oxide films are fabricated on a transparent indium tin oxide (ITO) substrate. The morphology and crystal structure of the electrodeposited tungsten oxide thin films are investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is employed to verify the chemical composition and the oxidation state of the films. Compared to the compact tungsten oxides, the porous films show superior electrochemical activities with higher reversibility during electrochemical reactions. Furthermore, they exhibit very high color contrast (97.0%) and switching speed (3.1 and 3.2 s). The outstanding electrochromic performances of the porous tungsten oxide thin films are mainly attributed to the porous structure, which facilitates ion intercalation/deintercalation during electrochemical reactions.

분석 CRM 실무자의 자연어 질의 처리를 위한 기업 데이터베이스 구성요소 인덱싱 방법론

박성혁,황경서,이동원,Park, Sung-Hyuk,Hwang, Kyeong-Seo,Lee, Dong-Won 한국CRM학회 2009 CRM연구 Vol.2 No.2

분석 CRM 영역에서는 고객 데이터 분석을 통하여 고객 행동과 관련된 통찰력을 얻는 것이 중요하다. 이러한 분석 과정에서, 사용자 스스로 기업 데이터베이스에서 대용량 고객 이력 데이터를 조회하고 추출하기 위해서는 SQL 을 사용하여 자유롭게 질의구문을 작성할 수 있어야 한다. 그런데 일반 사용자들이 이러한 업무를 수행하고자 할 때, 기업 데이터베이스 구성 요소에 대한 전문적인 지식이 부족하기 때문에 정보 탐색에 있어서 어려움을 겪는다. 이를 해결하기 위한 방안으로 본 연구에서는 사용자가 제공하는 자연어 수준의 질의를 분석하고, 데이터베이스를 구성하는 값을 중심으로 올바른 질의 결과를 제공하기 위한 데이터베이스 구성요소 인덱싱 방법론을 제안한다. 구체적으로 기업 데이터베이스를 구성하는 세 가지 요소인 관계, 속성, 값에 대한 정보를 읽어 들여 요약 정보에 대한 인덱스를 구성한 다음 사용자의 자연어 질의에서 분석된 의미 단위 별로 데이터베이스 요약 정보와 연결해주는 TableRank 기법을 소개한다. 실험용 데이터베이스를 대상으로 테스트를 수행한 결과, 사용자의 자연어 질의 결과가 데이터베이스를 구성하는 값 정보와 연결되는 것이 관찰되었다. 논문의 후반부에서는 자연어 질의를 자동적으로 처리하기 위한 선행 모듈 개발의 시사점을 정리하고, 향후 기업 데이터베이스 자동 검색 시스템으로 발전하기 위한 방안에 대해서도 설명한다. Understanding consumer behavior based on the analysis of the customer data is one essential part of analytic CRM. To do this, the analytic skills for data extraction and data processing are required to users. As a user has various kinds of questions for the consumer data analysis, the user should use database language such as SQL. However, for the firm's user, to generate SQL statements is not easy because the accuracy of the query result is hugely influenced by the knowledge of work-site operation and the firm's database. This paper proposes a natural language based database search framework finding relevant database elements. Specifically, we describe how our TableRank method can understand the user's natural query language and provide proper relations and attributes of data records to the user. Through several experiments, it is supported that the TableRank provides accurate database elements related to the user's natural query. We also show that the close distance among relations in the database represents the high data connectivity which guarantees matching with a search query from a user.

폐동맥에서의 우관상동맥 기시이상증 -1례 치험-

박성혁,김용진,Park, Seong-Hyeok,Kim, Yong-Jin 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1988 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.21 No.3

Anomalous origin of right coronary artery from pulmonary artery is a rare congenital cardiac anomaly. Anomalous right coronary artery often be a incidental finding without serious cardiovascular sequale. The only characteristic physical finding is a continuous murmur with diastolic accentuation. There are no diagnostic EKG or chest X-ray changes. Diagnosis is made best by selective left coronary arteriography showing retrograde filling of right coronary artery from collateral vessels. Here, we present a case of twenty-four months old aged girl with anomalous origin of right coronary artery combined with pulmonary stenosis. This is the first pediatric patient with anomalous right coronary artery and the first patient to have surgical correction for this malformation.

심실중격결손을 동반하지 않은 폐동맥폐쇄증에서의 교정수술

박성혁,김용진,서경필,Park, Seong-Hyeok,Kim, Yong-Jin,Seo, Gyeong-Pil 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1989 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.22 No.2

Seventeen patients of pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum were underwent operation during 4.8years period from Jan. 1983 to Aug. 1988 at Seoul National university Hospital. The patients were composed of 8 males and 9 females, aging 1day to 2.5 years [mean 88 days]. We classified pulmonary atresia according to right ventricular morphology; those with tripartite ventricles in 12, those with no trabecular portion to the cavity in 0, and those with inlet portion only in 5. The tripartite approach to right ventricular morphology is helpful in selecting the type of initial palliative procedures. Palliative procedures were as follows; pulmonary valvotomy in 5 with 3 early survivors, mod B-T shunt in 4 with 3 early survivors, and palliative right ventricular outflow tract reconstruction in 4 with 1 early survivor. Effective preliminary palliation of pulmonary atresia are pulmonary valvotomy or palliative right ventricular outflow tract reconstruction in those with tripartite right ventricle, and modified Blalock-Taussig shunt in those with no infundibular portion. The approach to definitive repair is based primarily on the actual size of the tricuspid annulus and the right ventricular cavity. Definitive repair was as follows: definitive right ventricular outflow tract reconstruction in 4 with all survivors and mod. Fontan operation in 2 with one survivors. Right ventricular outflow tract reconstruction can be done as complete repair for patients who had adequate tricuspid annulus and right ventricular cavitary size and mod. Fontan operation for patients who severely hypoplastic tricuspid valve annulus or small right ventricular cavity.

Benzodiazepine의 재평가 및 적절한 사용

박성혁,김찬형,Park Sung-Hyouk,Kim Chan-Hyung 대한불안의학회 2005 대한불안의학회지 Vol.1 No.1

Benzodiazepine (BDZ) has the possibilities of development of tolerance, withdrawal symptoms, and abuse/addiction, as well as chronically adverse effects. Although many guidelines have proposed the restricted prescription of them, their uses in many psychiatric areas as well as primary practice are still wide spread. So we tried to reappraise the clinical characteristics of BDZ and then to consider the appropriate use. Firstly, meta-analyses on long-term use of BDZ indicated the cognitive impairment, which could be improved after discontinuation of BDZ. Next, there have been some evidences that the long-term use of BDZ does not develop tolerance, contrary to our concern, and maintains good anxiolytic effects. Also, physiological dependence should be discriminated from abuse/addiction, assuming the reality that the risk of BDZ abuse/addiction is surely overestimated. These issues are discussed in detail.

폐쇄성 하지동맥 경화증에서 동맥 우회술의 임상적 고찰

박성혁,염욱,Park, Sung-Hyuk,Youm, Wook 대한흉부심장혈관외과학회 1997 Journal of Chest Surgery (J Chest Surg) Vol.30 No.2

복부대동맥과 그 이하 주요분지들의 동맥폐쇄에 의한 하지 만성허혈은 동맥경화증이 주원인이며 이 질환의 임상적 중요성은 혈관이 진행적으로 폐쇄됨에 따라 혈류장애가 발생하여 간헐적 파행, 휴식시 동통이 일어나며 더 진행되면 조직의 괴사가 발생,결국괴사된 조직의 절단을 초래하게된다. 본한국보 훈병원 흉부외과에서는 1992년 12월부터 1995년 12월까지 폐쇄성 하지동맥 경화증으로 입원한 20명의 환자를 대상으로 동맥간 우회술을 시 행하였다. 임상증상은 괴사및 괴저 9례(45B4), 파행 7례(35%), 안정 시 동통 4례(20%)순이었다. 사용한 혈관은 복부대동맥및 총대퇴동맥의 경우 Y-형및 I-형 인조혈관을 사 용하였고 대퇴동맥이하의 혈관에서는 주로 자가 대복재정 맥을 사용하였다. 술후 합병증은 4례로 20% 를 보였고 이식된 혈관내 혈전증 2례, 창상감염 2례 였다. 술후 혈관개존율은 복부대동맥과 양측 대퇴동 맥간 우회술의 경우 100%였고 대퇴동맥 이하에서는 6개월이 92.6%, 1년 84.2%, 2년 75.4%, 3년 69.4% 였다. From Dec. 1992 to Dec. 1995, 20 patients with atherosclerotic occlusive disease in the lower extremities underwent arter al bypass surgery. The age of the patients ranged between 46 and 77 years(mean .60.8 years) and the most prevalent incidence was in the 7th decades. The mean follow up period was 18.8 months ranging from 4 to 36 months. Associated diseases were diabetus mellitus(25%), hypertension (35%), cerebrovascular accident(25%), and acute myocardial infarction(5%). Disabling intermittent claudifcation(35%), resting pain(20%) or ischemic gangrene(or ulceration)(45%) were operative indications. Aorto-bifemoral bypass in 4 cases, aorto-single femoral bypass in 2 cases, Aorto-bifemoral bypass and femoropopliteal bypass in 3 cases, aorto-single femoral bypass and femoropopliteal bypass in 1 case, femoropopliteal bypass in 4 cases, femorotibial bypass in 1 case, popliteotibial bypass 4 cases and femorofemoral bypass in 1 case were the surgical approches. Early thrombosis(2 cases) and wound infection(2 case) were main complication. Postoperative complication rate was 20% . Postoperative patency rates re 92.6% at 6 months, 84.2% at 1 year, 75.4% at 2 years and 69.4% at 3 years.

기획특집 : 미국 식품법의 변천사 및 불량식품 관련 정의

박성혁 ( Sung Hyeok Park ),박주현 ( Joo Hyeon Park ),전향숙 ( Hyang Sook Chun ),박미경 ( Mi Kyung Park ) 한국식품위생안전성학회 2015 Safe Food Vol.10 No.2