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      • KCI등재

        닭과 돼지에서 분리한 Salmonella Typhimurium의 항생제 내성 특성 분석

        문자영 ( Ja Young Moon ),김원경 ( Won Kyong Kim ),이건희 ( Kun Hee Lee ),나방주 ( Bang Ju Na ),고재천 ( Jae Cheon Go ),심균섭 ( Kyun Seob Sim ),( Patil Trupti A ),허진 ( Jin Hur ) 한국동물위생학회 2016 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.39 No.1

        Fifty and forty two Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar 52 Typhimurium (ST) strains were isolated from chicken and pigs, respectively, collected from markets throughout Korea from 2008 to 2011. The isolates were investigated for the presence of antimicrobial resistance and multi-drug patterns. All 50 ST isolates from chicken and 42 ST isolates from pigs were resistant to at least one of 13 antibiotics used in this study, 92.0% of ST isolates from chicken and 88.1% of ST isolates from pigs were resistant to three or more antimicrobials. As many as 3 isolates of ST isolates from chicken were resistant to 11 of 13 antimicrobials tested in this study. Only one isolate of ST isolates from pigs was resistant to 10 of 13 antimicrobials. The ACSSuT resistance phenotype was observed in 34% of the 50 isolates and 23.8% of the 42 isolates. Especially, 1 isolate from pigs had the ACSSuTAu. The high rate of antimicrobial-resist and multi-drug resistant (MDR) ST isolation may give rise to crucial public health problems. Therefore, control of antimicrobial use, and continuous monitoring of antimicrobial resistance and MDR patterns among Salmonella isolates in chicken and pig farms is necessary to ensure public health.

      • KCI등재

        신도시 공동주택 부대복리시설의 배치특성에 관한 연구

        문자영(Moon, Ja-Young),정유리(Jung, Yu-Ri),황연숙(Hwang, Yeon-Sook) 한국실내디자인학회 2017 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.26 No.3

        Subsidiary welfare facilities in an apartment complex are one of the most important factors for consumers when they buy an apartment due to an increase of consumers" consciousness level, increase of leisure time, and increase of cultural life. This study aims to analyze layout types and characteristics of subsidiary welfare facilities at the apartment complexes in the second phase new towns, investigate the current situation and find out the improvement direction. For this purpose, this author investigated three “second phase new towns” which were designated as a new town at similar time, and selected a total of 15 apartment complexes by selecting 5 complexes in each of the three new towns. Literature survey, case visit, photo shoot, user observation survey were used as study methods. The results of the study are as follows. First, it was found that a mixed type was the most common type of plane layout types in the subsidiary welfare facilities. This type improves accessibility and equity of the residents as the facilities are appropriately placed based on the functions and the user characteristics. Second, it can be considered that a distributed type for senior citizen centers and daycare centers may give independence to specific users, but it may give a sense of alienation to the elderly. Moreover, it does not have enough community so that it is necessary to make proper supplementation. Third, there were two lay out types. The first one is that the subsidiary welfare facilities are placed with step difference and the second one is that they are placed in sunken places using the underground space. Fourth, all layout types of outdoor facilities are distributed types, and it is considered that measurements for a proper balance of accessibility and equity are required.

      • KCI등재

        독거노인 공동생활시설의 리모델링에 관한 평가 연구

        문자영(Moon, Ja-Young),황연숙(Hwang, Yeon-Sook) 한국실내디자인학회 2016 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.25 No.5

        The purpose of this study was to analyze the remodeling of Carnation House, examine the current state of the spatial remodeling, and propose the future direction of the spatial remodeling of communal life facilities for the elderly living alone. To this end, experimental investigation, photograph shooting, and interviews with managers were performed, and a remodeling analysis was conducted by comparing the data before and after the remodeling. The study results can be summarized as below. First, as there is no standard for the remodeling of communal life facilities for the elderly living alone, related guidelines should be provided in the near future. Second, more fundamental approach to the remodeling should be made considering medical services for the elderly’s safety, universal design plans, lifestyles of the elderly, and their use behaviors. Third, as communal life facilities for the elderly living alone normally have small spaces due to the remodeling by change of use, variable spatial planning should be performed for the elderly to utilize communal life facilities as multi-purpose and multi-functional spaces. Fourth, as the terrace space is an essential remodeling space needed for the elderly’s rest, communication, and creation of profits, its remodeling should be realized in such a way that various programs can be utilized. Fifth, it turned out that the exterior remodeling could change the overall image of the facilities through new materials and colors.

      • KCI등재

        Eikenella corrodens에 의한 감염각막염 1예

        문자영(Ja Young Moon),진형남(Hyung Nam Jin),윤현정(Hyeon Jeong Yoon),윤경철(Kyung-Chul Yoon) 대한안과학회 2021 대한안과학회지 Vol.62 No.5

        목적: 시기능을 상실한 눈에 발생한 아이케넬라 코로덴스(Eikenella corrodens)에 의한 안내염으로 진행한 감염각막염 1예를 경험하였기에 이를 보고하고자 한다. 증례요약: 우안의 각막궤양 과거력, 수포각막병증, 녹내장 등의 기저 안질환이 있는 65세 남자가 우안의 충혈 및 통증이 10일간 호전없이 악화되어 내원하였다. 세극등현미경검사상 우안의 각막기질침윤 및 2 mm 높이의 전방축농이 관찰되었고, 안구 초음파검사상 유리체혼탁이 있었다. 각막찰과표본을 얻어 그람염색, 세균배양검사, KOH 도말검사 및 항생제감수성검사를 시행하였다. 세균배양검사상 아이케넬라 코로덴스가 검출되었으며 치료 5일 후 각막천공 및 안내염에 대해 유리체강내 세프타지딤 주사 요법 및 히스토아크릴접착술을 시행하였다. 치료 2개월째부터 임상적으로 각막에 누출 없이 안구 유지되었다. 결론: 기저 안질환이 있는 경우, 감염각막염의 원인균으로 혐기성 정상 상재균인 아이케넬라 코로덴스 또한 고려해보아야 한다. 국내에서 보고된 적 없는 아이케넬라 코로덴스에 의한 감염각막염 1예를 경험하였기에 이를 보고하는 바이다. Purpose: We report a case of infectious keratitis caused by Eikenella corrodens in a patient who lost visual function. Case summary: A 65-year-old male with histories of a corneal ulcer, glaucoma, and bullous keratopathy visited our hospital complaining of redness and pain in his right eye for the past 10 days. Slit-lamp examination revealed stromal infiltration, a 2-mm-high hypopyon, and severe inflammation of the anterior chamber. Vitreous opacity was evident on ocular ultrasonography. Culture of corneal scrapings yielded Eikenella corrodens. After 5 days of antibiotic treatment, ceftazidime was injected intravitreally and histoacryl glue applied to treat the corneal perforation and the endophthalmitis. Two months later, the eye was not inflamed. Conclusions: Eikenella corrodens should be considered a possible pathogen when a patient with an underlying ocular disease presents with infectious keratitis. A corneal ulcer caused by Eikenella corrodens has not previously been reported in the Republic of Korea.

      • KCI등재

        독거노인을 위한 노인공동생활시설의 유니버설 디자인 적용성 평가 연구

        문자영(Moon, Ja-Young),남경숙(Nam, Kyung-Sook) 한국실내디자인학회 2014 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.23 No.6

        Today, the number of the elderly living alone without any family members is on a sharp rise, and those aged people living alone are making these social issues such as solitary death, depression and suicide more popular. In order to resolve the issues, some of the local governments have been supporting the elderly living alone in common houses that would be used by senior citizens only. This study became interested in this ‘carnation house’ which has been carried out targeting the elderly living alone in Gyeonggi-do, and selected elementary universal the factors. As a case study, this research investigated four carnation houses as research subjects and came up with these following ideas about how to make improvements. First, the study found out that all the entrances did not have raised letters and that UD has not been satisfactorily applied to both the thresholds and the effective widths, and that is considered something to be fixed. Second, in case of regular rooms and living rooms, none of the rooms failed to have safety doorknobs which should have been installed and plus, thresholds and stepped pulleys need to be removed, Third, it goes the same with the kitchens, and the thresholds should be eliminated while cabinets are secured. In addition, furniture that understands the elderly’s measurements should be used. Fourth, in terms of restrooms, they should be designed to be spacious enough not to cause anyone in wheelchairs inconvenience, and the study suggests that the effective widths should be widened and that both the safety doorknobs and the emergency calls must be installed. Basically, after the test on the UD adaptability, the study concluded that the application rates in connection with the adaptability were low which led the study to assume that such result has been gained due to the lack of installation standards in relation to the common living facilities of the elderly. The study now argues that purposes of buildings should be first clarified and then, these detailed space planning guidelines that deal with general characteristics of the aged people should be established.

      • 독거노인 공동생활시설의 리모델링에 관한 연구

        문자영(Moon, Ja-Young),황연숙(Hwang, Yeon-Sook) 한국실내디자인학회 2015 한국실내디자인학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2015 No.10

        The increase in the number of elderly living alone in our country is bringing measures where previous village community halls or senior citizen centers are remodeled into common houses of elderly living alone so that elderly can spend time together and maintain a stable old age life. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to conduct a case analysis on the common houses of elderly living alone to explore the remodeling space conditions and characteristics and suggest improvement directivity alone with basic data for planning remodeling. For the method of the study, field survey was based on to conduct observation, survey research, and photograph shooting and the following are the results of the study. First, the case showed that instead of changing the structure, improvements are being made to the interior conditions through the reconstruction of the fat surface. In addition, to effectively use narrow spaces during remodeling, a space was opened or a folding door was used to make plans for the space. Second, aside from eliminating the gap of each space, there is not enough consideration provided for universal design so this should be considered. Second, the expansion of the exterior space through the application of dead space enables for elderly to come in contact with external environment and the nature as well as communicate with neighbors.

      • KCI등재
      • 콜래보레이션이 적용된 경로당의 공간특성과 이용자 조사연구

        문자영(Moon, Ja-Young),신경주(Shin, Kyung-Joo) 한국실내디자인학회 2015 한국실내디자인학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2015 No.5

        This research enforces the space status and user opinion survey through the incident of the recent colaboration applied senior citizen center, and review the effect and direction of the senior citizen center as a complex space through an in-depth interview with the operation director. The study surveyed facility is the first senior citizen center in the nation as a complex space that was installed with a cafe, with its significance as a pilot project that can pursue a composite of various functions in a senior citizen center. Moreover the workshop was setup after its remodelling, allowing a positive reaction from the elderly towards the collaboration work. In terms of cafe utilization, the usage from elderly was significantly low, however it had the merit of providing a place of opportunity for the elderly to gain an income through a job, and create profit that can be used towards maintaining the welfare of the elderly. In the case of problems that occurred due to the cafe were identified as points to consider in remodelling plans for future collaboration of the space, and a reference to the opinion survey on the placement of the cafe and space for elderly has been identified as necessary aspects that should be provided. Since the management period is relatively short, a consistent attention and view over its management status can help further understand the problems and effectiveness, allowing more suggestions to come forth.

      • 경기도 지역 ‘카네이션 하우스’의 공간현황 및 특성

        문자영(Moon, Ja-Young),신경주(Shin, Kyung-Joo) 한국실내디자인학회 2014 한국실내디자인학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2014 No.11

        This study reviews interior space characteristics and indoor environment of the Gyeonggi-do"s Carnation House. Research is conducted by case study of 4 houses and the results are as follows. First, in the case of the porch, all cases have hinged doors and sills so securing sufficient space for the opening is needed. Also lower the threshold is recommended. Additionally, to make taking off shoes more convenient, installing a chair or aids is needed. Widening the door width and removing the threshold are also required. Second, for the room, at least 2 spaces or variable living rooms are required for separation between men and women. Also toilet should be installed in indoor and electrical outlet, switch and cabinet should be installed at proper height considering the physical conditions of the elderly. Indoor flooring should use non-slip material. Third, for the kitchen planning, if possible, securing enough knee space for assistive device users. Sink and cabinet should be installed with consideration of appropriate height. Fourth, the threshold should be removed or lowered overall and installation of floor heating and double windows is required. Also windows need to be installed at the height where seated person can see the entrance and view. Fifth, room furniture need to have variability in space, within a range of physical condition of the elderly, to increase utilization.

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