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      • KCI등재

        서울시 의료시설의 공간적 분포특성에 관한 연구

        김흥순(Kim Heung-Soon),정다운(Jeong Da-woon) 한국도시행정학회 2010 도시 행정 학보 Vol.23 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to analyze the spatial distribution of medical services in Seoul and its socio-economic causes. This study identifies whether the medical services in Seoul have the appropriate range of goods using buffering. Gangdong, Seongbuk, Yangcheon, and Eunpyeong have high location quotients in entire medical services. Wards (Gu) with relatively low economic level have sufficient primary care clinics (internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, and obstetrics and gynecology) while secondary care clinics (plastic surgery, dermatology, and psychiatry) are concentrated in Gangnam and Seocho, which have the relatively high economic level. Correlation analysis shows that the location of medical services has high relations with income and economic variables such as financial independency, property value, number of fitness centers, number of registered vehicles, and amount of property tax. In sum, this study identifies that although Seoul has the minimum level of medical services, the spatial distribution of the medical services highly depends on consumers' income level owing to the characteristics of the services provided by the market mechanism.

      • KCI등재후보

        지방산업단지의 생태산업단지화에 관한 주민인식

        김흥순(Kim Heung Soon) 한국도시행정학회 2005 도시 행정 학보 Vol.18 No.1

        This study surveys the perception of residents around the Sang Pyoung Industrial Park about the industrial park, the environmental problems and the plan converting the industrial park to an eco-industrial park. This study draws some policy implications from the survey. The residents generally acknowledge the contribution of the industrial park to the regional economy whereas they are discontented with some air pollution discharged by it. Nevertheless, their reaction to the discontent seems very passive. The inhabitants generally agree to the plan converting the industrial park to the eco-industrial park but are opposed to importing industrial wastes from other industrial parks. The younger residents have more affirmative views about the industrial park and the eco-industrial park project. The opinion about the eco-industrial park project appears different depending on the point of view assessing the economic contribution of the industrial park. As the policy implication, this study suggests that all of citizens, business and administration construct the public-private partnership for environment corresponding with the substantial concept of the eco-industrial park.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        연구논문 : 분당 신도시 개발사업에 대한 사후평가: 효과성, 능률성, 형평성, 대응성을 기준으로

        김흥순 ( Heung Soon Kim ) 한국지역개발학회 2015 韓國地域開發學會誌 Vol.27 No.1

        본 연구는 분당 신도시가 개발된 지 충분한 시간(20년)이 경과된 시점에서 분당 신도시개발에 대한 평가를 수행하였다. 평가는 목표의 실현 정도를 평가하는 효과성, 사업의 경제적 진행여부를 평가하는 능률성, 시설의 공평한 공간적 배분을 평가하는 형평성, 거주자들의 만족도를 평가하는 대응성으로 나누어서 이루어졌다. 평가결과 분당 신도시는 네 개 항목 모두에서 보통 수준 이상의 평가를 받았다. 효과성의 경우 양적인 측면은 충족되었지만 질적인 측면은 보통 수준인 것으로 나타났다. 반면에 중요한 계획요소였던 자족성의 경우 실현되지 못한 것으로 나타났는데, 중심성이 높다는 점에서 엄격한 공간적 구획에 의한 자족성 평가보다는 다소 광역적인 생활권 범위에서 평가를 한다면 다소 상이한 결과가 나올 수도 있을 것으로 기대된다. 능률성의 경우 보수적인 평가에도 불구하고 분당 신도시개발사업이 매우 높은 수익을 남긴 사업이었음을 확인하였다. 시설의 공간적 배분 정도를 다룬 형평성의 경우 생활권 단위에서 시설 배분이 공평하게 이루어졌음을 확인하였다. 물론 동별로는 다소 부족한 곳과 과잉 공급된 곳이 있었지만 자족성과 마찬가지로 지나치게 범위를 협소하게 고려하는 측면이 있다는 점에서 생활권 단위의 평가가 적당하다고 판단된다. 주민들의 만족도를 살펴본 대응성에 있어서는 주민들이 평균 이상 수준의 만족도를 갖는 것으로 파악되었다. 하지만 선행연구를 고려한 시기별 변화 추이를 살펴보면 만족도의 저하가 분명하게 나타나고 있어서 종합적으로 분당 신도시가 정점을 지나 재생이 필요한 시점으로 향하고 있음을 보여준다고 할 수 있다. This study aims to identify policy effects of the Bundang new town development project such as effectiveness, efficiency, equity, and responsiveness in the present point. Since early the 1990s when the development project of Bundang was initiated, several studies evaluating the project have been published. However, a few studies were fulfilled too early to exactly evaluate the genuine effects of Bundang development. Nowadays, on the other hand, there are few empirical studies dealing with Bundang because the interests in new town developments have decreased. This study has some implications in terms of evaluating Bundang at this point that the project has elapsed 20 years. The analysis identifies that Bundang as a city retains some spatial equity and residents` satisfaction or responsiveness. Also, this study identifies that the project has been promoted efficiently and fairly achieved its goals and objectives. However, self-sufficiency, one of the goals of the project has been achieved rarely. In addition, many residents are discontented with housing price of the new town.

      • KCI우수등재

        혁신에서 배제로

        김흥순(Kim, Heungsoon) 대한건축학회 2018 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.34 No.4

        This study discusses that the US zoning system came from "progressive movement" in the early 20th century. The US progressive movement was closely related with the scientific management movement in terms of efficiency. In that context, the ontological significance of zoning is found in realizing public interests by blocking external effects based on the value-neutral expertise. Another aspect of the US zoning system is the political one. It is closely related to progressive movement in common with efficiency. The zoning system was introduced as a measure to prevent the racial and class mixture resulting from the influx of immigrants. Today, the racial aspect of zoning is succeeded to exclusionary zoning. This study examines the fact that exclusive interests of US mainstream society have served as more important background than the fundamental aspect preventing external effects in the introduction and evolution of the zoning system.

      • KCI등재

        일제강점 후기 우리나라 도시화의 동인

        김흥순 ( Heung Soon Kim ) 한국지역개발학회 2011 韓國地域開發學會誌 Vol.23 No.5

        Korean cities experienced rapid growth around 1940. This study positively identifies that Japanese population was the main cause of the urbanization. Hosts of Japanese engineers and businessmen came to the Korean cities in the late 1930s. They contributed to Korean industrialization and urbanization. Commerce was less activated than industry at that time. The railroad system played the role that supported industry and commerce. The southern region of the Korean peninsular, which was agriculturally specialized, was relatively depressed comparing with the Seoul metropolitan area and Hamgyeong Provinces where the industry was activated. The large-scale outflow of peasants that Korea experienced in the late 1930s seems to be a normal process in the course of capitalist development.

      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

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