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김창덕(Chang Deog Kim),홍수종(Soo Jong Hong),문형남(Hyung Nam Moon),홍창의(Chang Yee Hong),김재호(Jae Ho Kim),최혜영(Hae Young Choi),유시준(Shi Joon Yoo) 대한소아알레르기호흡기학회(구 대한소아알레르기 및 호흡기학회) 1994 소아알레르기 및 호흡기학회지 Vol.4 No.2
N/A Twenty-two children with chronic tonsillitis or adenoid enlargement were studied regarding the bacterial flora of their maxillary sinuses. The puncture of maxillary sinus was performed at surgery(adenoidectomy and/or tonsillectomy) and aspirates were cultured. Their sinus radiographs(Waters' view) were reviewed by two pediatric radialogists without any information. Twenty-four bacterial organisms were isolated from 19 patients(86.3%), and the most common organism was Streptococcus viridans(50%). The 13(92.9%) of 14 patients who showed abnormal maxillary yinus radiographs revealed positive culture, but the 6(31.6%) of 19 patients who revealed positive culture showed normal maxillary sinus radiographs. We concluded that children with abnormal maxillary sinus radiographs had bacterial infection in almost all patients, but we had to improve the method of aseptic culture technique and the problems of underdiagnosis or false negative radiologic image.
김창덕 ( Kim Chang Deog ) 대한소화기학회 2003 대한소화기학회지 Vol.42 No.1
The annual incidence of acute pancreatitis (AP) per 100,00 people has increased from 15.6 in 1995 to 19.4 in 2000. Gender distribution revealed male predominance in patients aged between 30 and 60. AP has diverse etiologies. Alcohol consumption and gallstones were the main contribution factors. Due to advanced diagnostic equipments and techniques, the percentage of AP owing to miscellaneous and idiopathic causes has decreased significantly. The mortality rate of AP was 3% in 1980s, 4.4% in the early 1990s, and 2.1% in the late 1990s in Korea. During the late 1990s, the mortality rate has decreased even though the percentage of severe form has increased. This may be partly due to recent advances in medical management. Currently, there is no specific treatment capable of preventing complications of AP. Therefore, it is important to identify patients with severe AP using multiple clinical criteria, CT scans, and laboratory criteria. Close surveillance is necessary for patients with severe AP in order to identify and treat potential complications such as hemorrhage, shock, multiorgan failure as well as infection. Despite our thorough work-up using advanced diagnostic techniques, about one-fifth of the patients remain idiopathic. As our understanding of AP improves and more advanced endoscopic and imaging techniques become available, this number will continue to decline. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2003;42:1-11)
김용식 ( Kim Yong Sig ),전훈재 ( Jeon Hun Jae ),정록선 ( Jeong Log Seon ),진윤태 ( Jin Yun Tae ),이홍식 ( Lee Hong Sig ),엄순호 ( Eom Sun Ho ),이상우 ( Lee Sang U ),최재현 ( Choe Jae Hyeon ),김창덕 ( Kim Chang Deog ),류호상 ( Lyu 대한소화기학회 2003 대한소화기학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2003 No.-
<배경> 최근 개발된 캡슐내시경 검사는 소장의 질환을 진단하는데 큰 전기를 가져왔다. 캡슐내시경 검사는 소장 질환의 진단에 매우 유용한 방법으로 인정받고 있으나 기질적 혹은 기술적 문제로 인하여 전소장 관찰에 실패하는 경우가 있어 주의가 필요하다. 저자들은 캡슐내시경 검사 시행 시 문제가 되었던 증례들을 분석하였다. <대상 및 방법> 2002년 9월부터 2003년 9월까지 고대안암병원에 내원하여 캡슐내시경 검사를 시행한 210명을 대상으로 관찰에 지장이
췌장암에서 Clusterin발현과 세포사멸 저항성에 관한 연구
윤지혜 ( Yun Ji Hye ),이홍식 ( Lee Hong Sig ),김창덕 ( Kim Chang Deog ),김민정 ( Kim Min Jeong ),장윤정 ( Jang Yun Jeong ),정록선 ( Jeong Log Seon ),진윤태 ( Jin Yun Tae ),전훈재 ( Jeon Hun Jae ),이상우 ( Lee Sang U ),최재현 ( Cho 대한소화기학회 2003 대한소화기학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2003 No.-
<목적> 췌장암에서 clusterin 발현 여부를 수술 표본 및 췌장암 세포주를 이용 검토하고 MiaPaca-2세포주에서 clusterin antisense oligonucleotide를 이용 췌장암의 세포사멸에서의 clusterin의 역활을 규명하고자 하였다. <방법> 면역조직화학적방법으로 췌장암 수술표본에서 clusterin 발현을 알아보고 MiaPaca-2, Panc-2, Capan-1세포주에서 clusterin발현을 RT-PCR 및 Western
자동창고 시스템의 저장위치 선정에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구
손권익,김창덕,조용환 江原大學校 産業技術硏究所 1994 産業技術硏究 Vol.14 No.-
This study deals with the automated storage/retrieval systems (AS/RS) where the rack is discrete and the random storage assignment rule is adopted. New storage policies named FNSC(first no-cost zone, second closest-open location) and FNSH(first no-cost zone, second a half side closest-open location) are proposed. Simulation results indicate that performance of FNSH is slightly lower than that of the SCL but it does not need much time to perform. The "stay" strategy of S/R machine is examined as a means of increasing the frequency of dual command.