특집-모두가 자조금의 주인

김장현,Kim, Jang-Hyeon 한국낙농육우협회 2006 낙농·육우 Vol.26 No.5

운행지형형태에 따른 2$\frac{1}{2}$톤 트럭의 수명비교

김장현,하석태,Kim Jang-Hyeon,Ha Seok-Tae 한국국방경영분석학회 1990 한국국방경영분석학회지 Vol.16 No.2

The life of an equipment depends upon its operating characteristics and physical environment factors. This paper presents the economic life length of 2 1/2 ton truck considering the operation terrains. For this specific research, the operation terrains are categorized into seacoast area, mountain area and plain area. To compute the life length, the method of equivalent annual cost is employed. The sample vehicles from each corresponding area are randomly selected from those vehicles whose ages exceed 9 years. This research finds the following results : (1) The life length operated at seacoast area is 9.75 years, (2) The life length operated at mountain area is 11.25 years, (3) The life length operated at plain area is 14 years. This research argues that the key factor such as characteristics of operating enviroment for allocation of operating and maintaining cost should be considered.

현대 패션 윈도우 디스플레이에 나타난 자연적 오브제의 조형적 특성

김장현,김영삼,Kim, Jang-Hyeon,Kim, Young-Sam 한국의류산업학회 2017 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.19 No.5

This study considers direction types and formative characteristics by analyzing natural objets in contemporary fashion window display. The research methods are both literature review and content analysis based on images of contemporary fashion window display. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, the direction types of natural objets in contemporary fashion window display expand objective outlines by maximizing the morphological form of objects. Second, a rhythmic sense expressed through a gradual repetition of patterns or a sequential arrangement of natural objects. Third, it represents a reversal of image accomplished through a modification of material on the natural objects. Fourth, a new space is created by transforming two dimensional forms of natural objects. The first formative characteristic of natural objects in contemporary fashion window display is exaggeration. This is expressed through either the expansion of the external volume, the collapsed form of natural objects, or the distortion of external colors. Second, it is a dynamics. This makes it possible to recall the dynamic image of the integration of the observer with a priori thinking by systematically sequencing objects or inducing a specific motion. Third, it is an abstraction. This provides an opportunity for the observer to find in a natural beauty by exchanging physical form or reinterpreting characteristic points. Fourth, it concerns eclecticism characteristic that objects created through the mutual fusion of heterogeneous elements indicates an aesthetic inspiration in a limited space by diverting conventional thinking toward natural objects with expansion of consciousness on formative arts.

패션 이론 교과목의 개선을 위한 PBL 적용 사례 및 교육적 효과

김장현(Jang-Hyeon Kim) 한국산학기술학회 2020 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.21 No.3

최근 대학에서는 사회가 요구하는 인재를 양성하기 위한 교육적 혁신을 시도하고 있다. 본 연구는 패션학과의 이론 교과목인 〈의상과 심리〉에 PBL 교수법을 적용하여 교육적 효과를 입증하는데 목적이 있다 연구 방법은 PBL 교수법과 의상과 심리에 관련된 이론적 연구와 PBL이 반영된 의상과 심리의 과정을 안내하기 위한 모형개발연구를 병행하였다. 본 연구의 결과, PBL 학습법을 적용한 〈의상과 심리〉에 대한 학습자들의 만족도는 매우 긍정적으로 평가되고 있었으며, 전반적으로 학습자들의 문제해결 역량, 자기주도 학습 역량 및 협동 학습 역량을 높이는데 매우 효과적인 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 문제해결 역량은 다른 요인들에 비해 상대적으로 매우 높게 나타났는데, 이는 PBL 학습법이 학습자들의 문제 해결 역량을 증진시키고자하는 PBL 학습법의 목표에 부합하는 결과라 할 수 있다. PBL 학습법의 교육적 효과를 파악하기 위한 요인들의 관계성을 인지할 수 있는 상관관계분석을 분석해본 결과, 전체적으로 요인들이 정적 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히, 문제 해결 역량 및 자기 주도적 학습 역량이 협동 학습 역량과 유의한 상관관계를 함양하고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 이는 학습자 개개인이 함양하고 있는 역량들이 하나로 조합될 시, 더 큰 영향력을 발휘할 수 있음을 반증하는 결과라고 할 수 있다. The university is attempting educational innovation to cultivate talents required by society. The purpose of this study was to prove the educational effect by applying the PBL to 〈psychology of clothing〉 on a fashion theoretical course. The research methods are theatrical research and model development research to guide to 〈psychology of clothing〉 utilizing PBL. As a result of this study, the learners" satisfaction with the subject applying PBL was evaluated quite positively. In general, it has been shown to have a very effective effect on improving the learner"s problem-solving capability, cooperative learning capability, and self-directed learning capability. In particular, the problem-solving capability is relatively high compared to other factors. The result is consistent with the educational goal of the PBL for improving the learner"s problem-solving capability. Perceivable correlation analysis on the relationship between the factors to grasp the educational effect of the PBL revealed the factors with a static correlation. In particular, the problem solving capability and cooperative learning capability developed a significant correlation with self-directed learning capability. This is a testament to their ability to exert greater influence when the competencies that each learner develops are combined.

Diachronic Network Analysis of Variables that Affect the Value of the Textile Industry in South Korea

Jang-Hyeon Kim(김장현) 한국산학기술학회 2022 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.23 No.3

한국의 섬유 산업은 저성장 시대의 다양한 요소들로 인하여 침체기를 겪고 있다. 침체기를 맞고 있는 섬유 산업은 앞으로 미래에 대한 새로운 목표의 설정과 섬유 산업의 가치를 높일 수 있는 방향성을 모색해야할 시점에 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 최근 5년간 섬유 신문 기사를 토대로 한국의 섬유 산업에 영향을 미치는 사회적 변화 요인 및 섬유 기업들의 경영 환경 변화 요인과 관련된 핵심 텍스트들을 연결망 구조 분석을 활용하여 통시적인 관점에서 그 양상을 탐구해보고 한국 섬유 산업의 가치 제고를 위한 함의점을 논하고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 결과, 한국 섬유 산업에 영향을 미친 정치․경제적 측면의 제언점으로 정부는 정치적 문제로 인한 피해를 최소화 하고, 섬유산업에 있어 중소기업의 전폭적인 지원 및 국내 및 해외의 원활한 사업 영위를 위한 제도 개선에 힘써야 한다. 둘째, 한국 섬유 산업에 영향을 미친 사회 · 문화적 측면의 제언점으로 한국 섬유 산업은 친환경 소재 개발을 위해 다양한 조직들과의 연계를 통한 전략적 협력 체계를 구축해야 한다. 셋째, 한국 섬유 산업의 경영 환경 변화의 제언점으로 한국 섬유 기업들은 국제적 경쟁력을 기르기 위해 신소재 개발에 힘써야 하고, 이를 위해서는 지속적인 연구개발 투자와 설비개선 전략이 필요하다. The Korean textile industry of the low-growth era is experiencing a period of stagnation due to various factors. Hence, it is time to set new goals for the future and find a direction to increase the industry"s value. This study aims to explore the core texts related to variables affecting the Korean textile industry and business environment change factors. This goal is achieved using a network analysis from a diachronic point of view performed on articles of textile newspapers published in a chosen five-year period. This study also aims to discuss the implications for enhancing the value of the Korean textile industry. The conclusion of this study is as follows. First, regarding political and economic aspects, the government should strive to minimize the damage caused by political problems, provide full support to textile companies, and improve practical systems for smooth business operation. Second, concerning the socio-cultural aspects, the Korean textile industry must establish a strategic cooperative system to develop eco-friendly materials. Third, in terms of management changes of the textile industry, Korean textile companies need to focus on developing new materials to foster international competitiveness. For this, R&D investment and facility improvement strategies are required.

스포츠 산업에서 여성 프로 테니스 선수들이 착용한 테니스 웨어 디자인의 내용분석연구

김장현(Jang-Hyeon Kim),이지연(Ji-Yeon Lee) 한국산학기술학회 2018 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.19 No.12

오늘날 스포츠는 현대인들의 라이프 스타일의 변화로 자신의 건강을 도모하고 즐거움을 느끼기 위한 하나의 수단으로 자리 잡게 되었다. 스포츠 선수들은 경기를 통하여 대중들에게 즐거움 전할 뿐 아니라 자국의 긍정적인 이미지와 가치를 전파하는 국위선양의 역할까지도 수행하고 있다. 테니스는 대중들에게 인기도가 높은 종목으로, 여성 테니스 선수들은 다양한 스포츠 기업의 테니스 웨어를 착용하고 전 세계의 대중들에게 디자인을 알리고 있다. 본 연구는 스포츠 웨어 및 테니스웨어에 관련된 고찰과 함께 최근 5년간 4대 메이저 테니스 대회에 나타난 여성 테니스 선수들의 테니스 웨어를 토대로 의상디자인 요소별 내용분석 연구를 실시하여 여성 테니스 웨어의 디자인에 관련된 특성을 파악하는데 목적이 있다. 이는 향후 테니스 웨어의 디자인의 방향을 모색하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하는 데에 의의가 있다. 본 연구의 결과, 첫째, 실루엣은 활동량이 높은 테니스 선수들의 신체적 움직임을 고려하여 활동성을 높이는 역할을 수행하는 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째, 색상은 전통적인 테니스 대회의 규정 및 명시성을 강조하고 선수들의 원활한 경기 운영을 고려하거나 그 해 유행하는 색상의 접목을 통하여 테니스 웨어의 다변화된 경향을 반영한 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 소재에서 문양이나 장식은 테니스 웨어의 심미성을 강조하기 위한 수단으로 활용되었으며, 테이프는 여성의 신체미의 강조, 또는 신체의 움직임이나 부상을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 보조적인 역할을 수행하였다. 또한, 스폰서 로고는 문자와 이미지를 혼용하여 테니스 웨어의 가슴 중앙에 위치시켰는데, 이는 스폰서 브랜드에 대한 명시성을 높이기 위한 마케팅 전략의 일환이라 해석할 수 있다. Sports has become one way to improve our own health and to enjoy life by changing the lifestyle of modern-day people. Sports athletes not only give pleasure to the public, but also play a role in elevating a nation"s reputation through sports. Tennis is popular with the public, and women players receive tennis wear from various sports companies to promote the designs to the public. This study considers the design-related characteristics of women"s tennis wear through content analysis of design elements from the tennis wear in four major tournaments over the most recent five years. This is important in order to provide basic data on design directions for tennis wear in the future. The results of this study are as follows. First, the silhouette plays a role in enhancing activity by considering the physical movement of tennis players who are very active. Second, color emphasizes the rules and clarity of traditional tennis tournaments, and reflects a diversified trend in tennis wear by considering smooth game play by players and combining popular colors in the year. Third, patterns and decorations on material are used as a means to emphasize the esthetics of tennis wear, and tape plays an auxiliary role in emphasizing the physical beauty of women or preventing physical movement causing injury. In addition, sponsor logos are generally located at the center of the chest of tennis wear tops by mixing letters and images. This can be interpreted as a part of the marketing strategy to enhance clarity of the sponsor"s brand.

Chanel의 패션쇼에 나타난 공간 연출의 표현 유형과 미적 특성

김장현 ( Jang Hyeon Kim ),김영삼 ( Young Sam Kim ) 한국의류학회 2013 한국의류학회지 Vol.37 No.6

This study considers types of expression and examines aesthetic characteristics by analyzing images expressed through space directing at Chanel Fashion Shows. The conclusions of this study are as follows. The expression types on space directing at Chanel Fashion Shows are what is presented by distributing huge objects associated with Fashion Shows at the center or back of the stage, integrating several detailed decorative elements while maintaining the morphological characteristics of the runway in a linear form, and utilizing an inartificial place or newly forming the whole stage. The symbolism characteristic was first indicated for the aesthetic characteristics on space directing at Chanel Fashion Shows. Symbolism is indicated through the identification of an implicit meaning towards a specific object. The symbolism was highlighted utilizing elements or stories that have a deep association with Chanel. Second, the characteristic of ecology was expressed through the recognition of the importance of the ecological environment by escaping the harmful practices of civilization such as environmental disasters and human alienation. The expression of visual ecology was emphasized utilizing themes related to environmental disasters or reviving the space of primitive nature. Third, the characteristic of fantasy was shown to express thoughts that originated from the human yearning for the ideal world contrary to an incomplete society. Fantasy was created by the inaccessible object in reality and a change in spatial structure. Fourth, the characteristics of amusement expressed pleasure, which is the instinctive desire truly immanent in a human being. It was natural amusement, which was advocated as freedom through the integration of neutrality, integrating either diverse elements (which are naturally recognized in our daily life) into Fashion Shows or amusement, which expressed newness through utilizing unusual objects in Fashion Shows.

연구논문 : 보가티료프(P. G. Bogatyryov)의 이론을 적용한 무대의상 연구-가면극 “소라별 이야기”를 중심으로-

김장현 ( Jang Hyeon Kim ),김영삼 ( Young Sam Kim ) 한국의류산업학회 2013 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.14 No.6

This study suggests a direction for stage-costume design by making stage costumes based on amusement, eclecticism, and the masquerade, which are the criteria for approaching stage costume designs according to characteristics of the mask theatre presented by P. G. Bogatyryov. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, criteria to approach stage costume design for mask theatre can be classified into amusement, eclecticism, and masquerade according to the characteristics of the mask theatre presented by P. G. Bogatyryov. Second, the stage costume of a mongrel dog showed amusement through the expression of the image of therianthropy through the combination of a fur-lined vest and wristlet, Korean traditional trousers with the paw-prints of a dog. Third, eclecticism contains diverse characteristics and escapes from being singularly defined due to the fusion of severally different heterogeneous objects. The stage costume differently used a method of wearing clothing in a different period, of choosing clothing materials, and of expressing color in every character to indicate ambiguity to which the drama points through the integration of various expression elements. Fourth, the masquerade present characters (Taembang, Daejang, and Changseok) who simultaneously play the role of fairies after having changed into a white mask and having worn Korean a traditional overcoat (Durumagi) on the original clothes; the, result is the change of the theatrical structure into another time and space inside the theatrical scene of imagination through a concealment of the original clothing.

고등학생들의 교복 변형 행동에 대한 영향력과 인식 연구

김장현(Jang-Hyeon Kim) 한국산학기술학회 2021 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.22 No.11

우리나라의 중·고등학교는 전국적으로 90%이상이 교복을 착용하고 있으며, 교복 변형의 행동이 하나의 유행처럼 확산되고 있다. 본 연구는 고등학생들의 교복 변형 행동이 미치는 영향력과 이에 대하여 어떠한 인식을 갖는지 조명해보고, 그 함의점을 제시해보는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 결과로 첫째, 현대 사회에서 교복 변형이 미치는 영향력은 크게 줄어든 교복 사이즈의 일반화, 학교 규정에 대한 실효성 저하, 선정적인 교복 광고의 확산으로 나타났다. 교복 변형에 대한 부정적인 인식의 주된 내용은 학생 본분에 대한 인지능력 상실, 물신화 경향의 가속화, 교복 변형에 대한 기회비용의 감소의 견해가 나타났다. 교복 변형에 대한 긍정적인 인식의 주된 내용은 학생의 독립적 선택에 대한 자율성 부여, 청소년기 유행에 대한 일시적 참여, 자신의 개성을 드러내기 위한 효과적인 이미지 메이킹 실현의 견해가 나타났다. 또한, 교복 변형의 가장 큰 원인은 대중매체의 영향력에서 비롯된다는 인식을 가장 많이 갖고 있었다. 셋째, 고등학생들의 교복 변형 행동에 대한 함의점은 고등학생뿐만 아니라 학교, 더 나아가 우리 사회 전체가 교복 변형에 대한 변화를 수용하고, 규제의 적절성을 점진적으로 개선해나가는 총체적인 노력이 필요하다고 판단된다. More than 90% of middle and high schools in South Korea wear school uniforms, and school uniform modification is an ongoing issue among students. The purpose of this study is to explore the influence of school uniform modification behavior and how school uniform modification behavior is perceived. As a result of this study, first, the influence of school uniform modification behavior was found that the generalization of school uniform size greatly reduced, the effectiveness of school regulations decreased, and the spread of suggestive advertisements. Second, the negative perceptions of school uniform modification included reducing cognitive ability toward student responsibilities, accelerating materialism tendencies, and reducing the opportunity cost of school uniform modification. Positive perceptions included giving students autonomy for independent choice, temporary participation in adolescence trends, and realizing effective image-making to reveal their individuality. The biggest reason for school uniform modification behavior was the influence of the mass media. Third, the implication for school uniform modification behavior is that not only high school students, but also schools and our society as a whole, need to accept changes to school uniforms and make a holistic effort to improve the appropriateness of regulations.

코카콜라 병에 표현된 패션의 표현 유형과 미적 특성

김장현 ( Jang Hyeon Kim ),김영삼 ( Young Sam Kim ) 한국의류학회 2013 한국의류학회지 Vol.37 No.3

This study considers types of expression and examines aesthetic characteristics through analyzing designs (such as the Coca-Cola contour bottle as fashion) which has actively progressed in the collaboration of fashion designers and fashion brands. The conclusions of this study are as follows. The types of fashion expression on the Coca-Cola contour bottle are a presentation of diverse fashion images through a digital print expression that allow people-friendly images to be three-dimensional (or by adding a formative element) and the use of accessories or clothes. The symbolism characteristic were first indicated for the aesthetic characteristics on the Coca-Cola contour bottle. Symbolism is indicated through the identification of an implicit meaning towards a specific object. The symbolism of fashion was highlighted by designing the Coca-Cola`s contour bottle with a typical material and pattern pursued by fashion designers and fashion brands. Second, the characteristic of playfulness was presented to expresses the instinctive desire in human nature for pleasure. The expression of visual playfulness is emphasized through the combination of item and image or by changing and re-analyzing a form through refuting stereotypes. Third, the characteristic of femininity was shown to express beauty in external image or a woman`s delicate and soft inner propensity. Femininity was created by presenting a sensual femininity that recognized the voluminous curve silhouette of the Coca-Cola bottle such as a sexy female body or through the combination of a women`s inner beauty with the sensory image of the object.