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김형천 ( Hyung Chun Kim ),김광열 ( Kwang Yeol Kim ),안수한 ( Su Han Ahn ),윤형조 ( Hyeong Jo Yoon ),김인열 ( In Yeol Kim ) 대한골절학회 2011 대한골절학회지 Vol.24 No.1
목적: 본 연구는 원위 쇄골 골절 치료에서 Hook 금속판을 이용한 수술적 치료의 임상적 결과를 평가하고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 2008년 4월부터 2010년 3월까지 원위 쇄골 골절로 Hook 금속판을 이용하여 수술한 10명의 환자를 대상으로 하였으며, 수술 후 평균 추시 기간은 10 (4∼26)개월이었다. 정복 및 골유합의 평가는 수술 직후 및 최종 방사선 소견을 이용하였고, 기능적 평가는 Kona의 기능적 평가 기준 및 UCLA score를 사용하였다. 결과: 방사선학적 평가에서는 10예 모두에서 해부학적 정복 및 골유합을 확인하였으며, Kona의 기능적 평가기준에 의해 우수 7예, 양호 3예였고, UCLA 평균점수는 33.3 (29∼35)점으로 우수 6예, 양호 4예였다. 합병증으로는 1예에서 술 후 쇄골 간부 골절이 발생하였고, 1예에서 골 용해가 발생하였다. 그 외 피부자극, 감염증, 나사못의 이완, 금속판의 파단 등 다른 합병증은 관찰되지 않았다. 결론: Hook 금속판을 이용한 고정법은 원위 쇄골 골절의 치료에서 만족스런 정복과 견고한 고정을 얻을 수 있고, 불유합의 발생이 적으며, 임상적 결과가 우수한 수술 방법이라고 사료된다. Purpose: To evaluate the result of distal clavicle fracture treated by Hook plate (LCP clavicle hook plate, Synthes(R), Paoli, Switzerland). Materials and Methods: 10 patients with distal clavicle fracture treated by Hook plate from April 2008 to March 2010 were analyzed. The average follow-up period was 10 (range 4 to 26) months. The reduction was qualified and evaluated according to the immediate post-operative, final radiographs. We analyze the result by UCLA score and Kona`s functional evaluation. Results: By radiologic evaluation, all cases showed anatomical reduction and solid union. By Kona`s functional evaluation, there are 7 cases with excellent results, 3 cases with good results. The UCLA score was average 33.3 (range 29 to 35) points followed by 6 excellent cases, 4 good cases. As complication, 1 case showed post-operative clavicle shaft fracture and 1 case showed acromial osteolysis on X-rays. We found no complications such as skin irritation, infection, loosening of screws, and plate failure. Conclusion: The Hook plate fixation for distal clavicle fracture is considered effective method for satisfactory reduction and rigid fixation, a lower incidence of nonunion and excellent clinical result.
조기 난소부전 환자에서 실시간 중합효소 연쇄 반응을 이용한 사립체 DNA copy 수의 정량적 분석
김정환 ( Kim Jeong Hwan ),이숙환 ( Lee Sug Hwan ),조성원 ( Jo Seong Won ),정혜진 ( Jeong Hye Jin ),김현아 ( Kim Hyeon A ),이윤정 ( Lee Yun Jeong ),나중열 ( Na Jung Yeol ),김인선 ( Kim In Seon ),윤태기 ( Yun Tae Gi ),강재성 ( Kang 대한산부인과학회 2004 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.47 No.1
목적 : 본 연구는 조기 난소부전의 병태생리 중 중요한 역할을 하는 것으로 알려진 세포자멸사에 사립체 DNA (mtDNA)가 연관되어 있음을 이용하여, 혈중 성선자극호르몬 증가 외에 다른 증상이나 징후가 없는 젊은 여성을 대상으로, 향후 조기 난소부전으로의 이행 가능성을 선별할 수 있는 방법을 고안하고자 계획되었다. 연구 방법 : 40세 미만의 조기 난소부전 환자군 (n=30)과 2회 이상 출산의 경험이 있고 혈중 성선자극호르몬 수치가 정상인 40세 미 Objective : To design a screening method which identifies women with a potential of progression to the premature ovarian failure (POF) in near future, particularly among young women who have high FSH level but no symptoms and signs of POF. Methods : Perip
내측 설상골에 발생한 전 경골건에 의한 견열 골절 (1예 보고)
안수한,김형천,김광열,윤형조,김인열,Ahn, Su-Han,Kim, Hyung-Chun,Kim, Kwang-Yeol,Yoon, Hyeong-Jo,Kim, In-Yeol 대한족부족관절학회 2010 대한족부족관절학회지 Vol.14 No.2
Avulsion fracture of medial cuneiform by tibialis anterior tendon is quite rare. It has been reported about the avulsion fracture and surgical repair of tibialis anterior tendon rupture at distal insertion site of medial cuneiform in Korea. We report a case of right foot medial cuneiform avulsion fracture by tibialis anterior tendon after autobike accident and describe this case with a review of literature.
송승리 ( Seung-ri Song ),오길영 ( Gil-young Oh ),서윤규 ( Yun-gyu Seo ),김계홍 ( Gye-hong Kim ),김현재 ( Hyun-jae Kim ),김인열 ( In-yeol Kim ),임항선 ( Hang-seon Lim ),안양준 ( Yang-jun An ),박귀환 ( Gwi-hwan Park ),박종수 ( Jong- 한국환경기술학회 2021 한국환경기술학회지 Vol.22 No.6
The purpose of this study is to understand the current status and cause of the distribution of odor substances in the Yeosu National Industrial Complex and its surrounding areas. Samples were analyzed by collecting 90 samples at dawn, daytime and night from a total of 15 points, 9 points in the management area, 2 points in the boundary area, and 4 points in the affected area. The analysis items include 5 meteorological factors, complex odor, 22 types of the designated odors and other Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs). At the MA3 (Fig. 1) point in the management area, the strict emission allowance standard for complex odors was exceeded three times, Ammonia, two types of sulfur compounds, two types of aldehydes, and six types of VOCs were detected, but they were within the standard. As a result of by calculating the odor contribution, the contribution of 74.9 % or more was found at the point where butyraldehyde was detected. Therefore, in order to prevent odors at the Yeosu Industrial Complex, measures to reduce aldehydes with high odor contribution should be prioritized, and it is necessary to simultaneously investigate through real-time harmful atmospheric measurement vehicles. Based on the contents presented in this study, if the system and policies reflecting the results of the odor occurrence survey of Yeosu National Industrial Complex and surrounding areas are supplemented, the odor environment of Yeosu National Industrial Complex will be sufficiently improved.
Raney - Nickel 촉매상에서 Benzene 의 수소화 반응
김인선,최고열 한국공업화학회 2000 응용화학 Vol.4 No.1
Hydrogenation of benzene was carried out on the Raney-Nickel catalysts doped with various materials such as Cr, Cu, W, Ti, and Mo. The highest yield of cyclohexane could be obtained when the hydrogen-benzene molar ratio was 18 at 200℃. The yield of cyclohexane was 40% on a pure Raney-Nickel catalyst, however, it increased up to 70% by doping with 1.5 wt% titanium or 3 wt% molybdenium.