어머니의 안전 지식과 가정 안전 실천간의 관계

김지영(Kim, Ji-Young),윤진주(Youn, Jin-Ju),김용임(Kim, Yong-Lim) 한국산학기술학회 2013 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.14 No.9

본 연구의 목적은 어머니의 변인에 따라 안전지식과 가정 안전환경 실천의 차이를 조사하고, 안전지식과 안 전환경 실천간의 관계를 검증하는 것이다. 연구대상은 전라북도 I시의 어린이집에 재원한 영유아의 자녀를 둔 어머니 143명이다. 연구도구는 선행연구 및 자료를 참고로 하여 연구목적에 적절하게 수정․보완한 질문지를 사용하였다. 수집 된 자료는 빈도분석, 신뢰도 검증, 기술통계, 독립표본 t검증, F검증, Scheffe 사후 검증, Pearson 상관분석을 실시하였 다. 연구결과를 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 어머니의 안전지식은 평균 보다는 약간 높은 수준으로 나타났다. 어머니 의 연령에 따라 영유아 발달 특성, 놀잇감 안전, 위험 물질, 응급처치 영역에서 차이가 있었다. 어머니의 학력에 따라 안전지식의 총합 점수와 영유아 발달 특성, 위험 상황에서, 자녀의 연령에 따라 영유아 발달 특성, 전기․화재 안전에 서 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 어머니는 대체적으로 가정의 안전환경을 위한 실천을 잘하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 어머니 의 연령에 따라 욕실과 현관영역에서, 자녀의 연령에 따라 안전환경 실천의 총합 점수와 방과 주방 영역에서 차이가 있었다. 셋째, 어머니의 안전지식과 안전환경 실천간에는 관계성이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과로 볼 때 어머니의 안전지식을 향상시킬 수 있는 다양한 안전교육 프로그램이 개발․운영될 필요성이 있다. This purpose of this study was to investigate the difference of safety practice and safety knowledge according to background variables of mothers and the relationship between practice and knowledge in safety of mothers. The subjects were 143 mothers in Iksan city. A questionnaire was made by the researcher on the basis of relevant materials. The data was analyzed by statistical methods such as frequency, Cronbach's α, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe and Pearson's correlation. The results are as follow: First, mothers' safety knowledge was higher than average. There were significant differences in emergence care, dangerous material, toy safety and young children' developmental character according to mothers' age. There were significant differences in dangerous situation, young children' developmental character and sum score of safety knowledge according to mothers' educational level. So there were significant differences in electrical fire safety, young children's developmental character according to children's age. Second, mothers typically practiced home safety. There were significant differences bathroom, entrance according to mothers' age. And there were significant differences room, kitchen and sum score of safety practice according to children's age. Third, there is no correlation between mothers' safety knowledge and home safety practice.

영아반 교사의 기질 및 교사효능감이 영아의 어휘력에 미치는 영향

오영순 ( Oh Young-soon ),김용임 ( Kim Yong-nim ),정영실 ( Jung Young-sil ) 한국어린이문학교육학회 2016 어린이문학교육연구 Vol.17 No.4

본 연구는 영아반 교사의 기질 및 교사효능감이 영아의 어휘력에 미치는 영향력은 어떠한지 알아보는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 전북 I시, J시, G시에 소재한 어린이집에 재원중인 10∼24개월 영아 283명과 영아반 교사 95명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구도구는 교사기질 측정도구(DOTS-R), 교사효능감 평정도구(STEBI), 영아어휘력 측정도구(MCDI-K)를 사용하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 영아반교사의 기질은 어휘력 전체와 어휘력 하위영역인 표현어휘에서 부적상관 관계가 나타났으며, 이해어휘에서는 정적상관 관계가 나타났다. 둘째, 영아반 교사효능감은 어휘력 전체와 이해어휘에서 정적상관 관계가 나타났다. 셋째, 영아반 교사의 기질 및 교사효능감이 영아의 어휘력에 미치는 영향력에서는 교사의 기질 중 융통성이 가장 영향력이 있었고, 그 다음으로 개인적 교사효능감이 높게 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 영아의 어휘력 증진을 위해 영아반 교사의 역할의 중요함을 보여주고 있다. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of infant teachers` temperament and teacher-efficacy on infant vocabulary. The study was conducted with 283 infants that were 10 to 24 months old and their 95 teachers in child-care centers located in I, J, and K cities, Jeollabukdo. the study used DOTS-R(teachers` temperament measurement tool) and STEB(teachers` efficacy evaluation instrument) and Korean adaptation of the MCDI(MCDI-K infant vocabulary measurement tool). The results of this study are as follows. First, infant teachers` temperament had a negative correlation with the whole vocabulary(receptive vocabulary, and expressive vocabulary) ability and expressive vocabulary ability that is a sub-region of vocabulary, and had a positive correlation with receptive language. Second, infant teacher`s efficacy had a positive correlation with the whole vocabulary(receptive vocabulary, and expressive vocabulary) ability and receptive which language. Third, for the effects of infant thachers` temperament and teacher-efficacy on infant vocabulary, the flexibility of the teachers` temperament was the most influential factor, and then individual teacher-efficacy had a high influence. These results show that the role of an infants` teacher in developing vocabulary ability important.

여대생의 의복행동과 MBTI 성격유형에 관한 연구

전명숙(Jon, Myong-Sug),김용임(Kim, Yong-Im) 한국생활과학회 2001 한국생활과학회지 Vol.10 No.1

膀胱의 Rhabdomyosarcoma를 同伴한 腎性??病의 1例

金用任,金興圭,金龍一,金芳枝 金原出版 1975 小兒科 Vol.16 No.8

Raynaud氏 現像 1例

金用任,廉殷烈,金龍一,金芳枝 金原出版 1975 小兒科 Vol.16 No.9

흰쥐에서 간담관 장애가 신장에 미치는 초미세 형태학적 연구

김용임,김일,이길부,최종범,기근홍,김용일,서재홍 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1991 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.16 No.1

It has been well-known that biliary cirrhosis with concomittant impairment of renal functions were occured after prolonged obstruction of biliary tract. In the present study, an attempt was made to investigate the mechanism of impaired renal function and the ultrastructural change of the kidney in rats, ligated the common bile duct for 21, 28 and 50 days in order to induce secondary biliary cirrhosis. The results obtained were as follows ; 1. Secondary biliary cirrhosis was produced evidently 28 days after ligation of common bile duct. Prominent proliferations of bile ducts and chronic inflammatory cell infiltrations were seen in pehportal area. 2. 28 and 50 days after ligation of common bile duct, show swelling and degeneration of mitochondria, microcystic formation and lysis of endoplasmic reticulum in the hepatocytes. Loss of microvilli in the bile ductules were noted. 3. Focal fusions, edema and bleb formations of foot processes were seen. Electron dense materials with variable size and global shape were found in foot process, 21, 28 and 50 days after ligation of common bile duct. 4. There were slightly thickening of renal glomerular basement membrane with hump in the subendothelial and widening of the mesangial matrix, 28 days after ligation of common bile duct. 5. There were moderately thickening of renal glomerular basement membrane and widening of the mesangial matrix with electron dense deposits, 50 days after ligation of common bile duct. From the above findings of electron microscopy, this study revealed electron dense deposits on renal glomerular mesangium of the rats as a results of experimental secondary biliary cirrhosis by ligation of common bile duct. Also severe hepatic injury due to swelling or lysis of rough endoplasmic reticulum and destruction of bile ductules resulted in deposited electron dense materials due to inhibition of excretion of immune complex through hepatobiliary tract, therefore this change indicated that immuncomplex could be deposited on renal glomerular mesangium.

産母와 新生兒의 貧血에 關한 硏究

金用任,朴陽炫,김용일,金芳枝 金原出版 1975 小兒科 Vol.16 No.5

小兒 十二指腸潰瘍 穿孔 1例

金興圭,金用任,金芳枝 金原出版 1975 小兒科 Vol.16 No.8

장간막 낭종 : 1예 보고

이미숙,김윤신,이미자,김용임,임성철,전호종 조선대학교 1994 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.19 No.1

Mesenteric cyst is a rare intraabodominal mass which is composed of most fibrous tissue with focal lining by flattened cells, cholestrol clefts and foam cells but lack of smooth musscle components and elements of the Iymphatic system. And, this entity is frequently misdiagnosed preoperatively as a cystic Iymphangioma. Therefore, histologic and ultrastructural evidence suggest that they are pathologically distinct. It must be distinguished from other intraabdominal and retroperitoneal cyst because outcome of surgical treatment is different. We report a case of mesenteric cyst arising in mesentery of ascending colon in a 46 year old male who had developed as a presenting symptom of periumbilical pain for 2 days before admission, with review of literatures.

장기에 따른 편평상피암의 Cytokeratin 발현에 관한 연구

기근홍,김창원,김용임 조선대학교 1994 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.19 No.1

Keratin is a major class of epithelial intermediate filaments and comprises a group of at least 20 different multigene derived proteins. It is expressed in different epithelia with specific combinations. The expression of cytokeratins (CK) 1.5/6, 7, 8, 10, 13, 17, 18, 19, and 20 in 35 cases of squamous cell carcinomas from uterine cervix (5 cases), lung (5 cases), esophagus (5 cases), skin (5 cases), oral cavity (5 cases), and metastatic Iymph nodes (2 cases of each organs) were examined. Some cases were examined by electron microscopy. The results obtained is as follows. 1. The CK 1 positive tumors is from keratinizing skin tumor and is show weak positivity. The CK 5/6 positlve tumor is from uterine cervix, lung and oral cavity. The CK 8 positive tumor is from uterine cervix, lung, esophagus, skin and oral cavity. The CK 13 positive tumors is from uterine cervix and lung. The CK 17 show positive staining in uterine cervix and lung. The CK 18 positive tumors is from uterine cervix, lung, esophagus, skin, and oral cavity. The CK 19 positive tumors is from uterine cervix, lung, esophagus, skin, and oral cavity. The CK 20 shows no reactivity in all cases. 2. Ultrastructurally, the tumor cells showed bundles of tonofibriIs, electron-dense tonofilaments, and desmosomes. In conclusion, CK 1,8 18 and 19 did not show orgn specificity. So it used simple epithelial markers in the majority of squamous cell carcinomas. The absence of CK 20 immunoreactivity may helpful in differential diagnosis of squamous cell tumors.